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Environment Action
Alerts for April 16 - April 23, 2002
 
U'WA leaders come
to DC April 19-22
Emergency Action:
Costa Rica
Empty Oceans,
Empty Nets

AOC Action
Alert Update
Roadless Area
Legislation!
Help Stop Massive
Wyoming Drilling

Senate vote likely on
Arctic Refuge this week!
Harmful Farm Bill Forest
Provisions Still Pending
Urgent: Help Our
Marine Wildlife!

National Monuments
at Risk
Protect the Northeastern
Highlands
Urgent! Arctic
Wildife Update

Take Action for Fast
Food Call Kraft
Green Party E-News
Alert April 17, 2002
Register for Forest
Protection Week 6/2-7

Protect Our Waters
from Invasive Species
DENlines April 17 Arctic vote scheduled
for Thursday!

ZPG Action Alert NRDC Legislative
Watch 4/18/02
Emergency Action: Activist
Murdered in Brazil


UWA DC Events
& New Fact Sheet
Victory for the
Arctic Refuge!
Arctic Wildlife Refuge
Victory in U.S. Senate

A Good Day
for Alaska
Farm Bill Provision Guts
Key Forest Management Act
Senate Defeats Effort to Open
Arctic Refuge to Oil Companies

Updated Arctic
Vote List
Take Action
For Earth Day!
EarthNet News
April 19, 2002

Help Block Bush
Dirty Water Proposal
Earth Day Celebrations,
UC Merced Going Green?
Greenpeace's Positive
Energy Newsletter

Stopciti-Updates NRDC Biogems News Help Keep Roads
Out of Wild Places

Protecting Wild Places
on Earth Day
1 More Day to Comment
to Stop Land Grab
Offshore Drilling Threatens
Costa Rica's Sea Turtles

Endorse "Restore Native
Ecosystems Alternative"
Help Defeat the
Senate Energy Bill



from Rainforest Action Network April 16, 2002

U'WA LEADERS COME TO DC TO JOIN MOBILIZATION FOR PEACE IN COLOMBIA

COME TO DC AND SUPPORT THEM!  APRIL 19th - 22nd


DON'T LET THE U'WA BECOME COLLATORAL DAMAGE IN BUSH'S "WAR ON TERROR"

For more information about supporting the U'wa in DC please contact :
Patrick Reinsborough 415-722-1846  (NOTE new cell phone number)

***PLEASE NOTE - Patrick  (moderator and founder of this list) is no
longer with the Rainforest Action Network but is continuing his work to
support the U'wa and organize for a democratic, just and ecologically
sane global economy.  Patrick’s new contact information is
patrickr@riseup.net 415-722-1846.  You can no longer reach Patrick at
organize@ran.org.   


In this Post :
1. Why You Should Come to DC April 19-22and
2. U'wa itinerary highlights - Join Us!
3. Newsweek International April 8th "Pipeline Brigade"
4. Congressional Quarterly March 9th "Occidental Petroleum Lobbies For
Benefits From Both" Parties"

*   *   *   *   *
#1

THE U'WA NEED YOUR HELP! COME TO DC APRIL 19th-22nd

Many of you who are receiving this update have been supporting the U'wa
for several years in their life or death struggle to stop oil
exploitation on their sacred ancestral homelands in Northeastern
Colombia.   

There have been many points of crisis, numerous tragedies and some great
victories.  Since last July when OXY announced their failure to find oil
at the Gibraltar 1 drill site and temporarily removed all their
equipment from U'wa territory there has been a uneasy calm among U'wa
supporters.  But its has become increasingly clear that it was the calm
before one of the biggest storms the U'wa have ever faced.

The U'wa struggle is in danger of being swallowed by the global reach of
George Bush's global military offensive against "terrorism".  The Bush
proposal to expand US military aid to Colombia's repressive military and
specifically to give $98 million to defend OXY's Cano Limon pipeline
will only escalate the level of violence facing the U'wa and other
communities.   The proposed aid would go to the notorious 18th brigade,
which is already being investigated for its links to the growing number
of paramilitary killings in the Arauca province.   

The U'wa and people from across Colombia have spoken out loudly and
clearly.  No more military aid!  Colombia needs peace not oil
development!  Oil development fuels violence and terror.  Oil provides
revenue for all the armed factions since as companies like OXY have made
clear they pay off the guerillas and the government alike.

This aid package is corporate welfare for a morally bankrupt
corporation.  The $98 million amounts to US taxpayers giving OXY a $3
subsidy per barrel while the U'wa and other communities get saddled with
human rights abuses, violence, displacement and lasting ecological
destruction.  OXY helped create the current violent situation in
Colombia so why should taxpayers subsidize the continuation of an
unviable oil project that shouldn't be there in the first place?  In
2001 the pipeline was bombed so frequently that it was shut down for 266
days of the year.  Since its construction in 1986 the Cano Limon
pipeline has been bombed over 1000 times spilling over 2.5 million
barrels of oil into the surrounding ecosystems, roughly equivalent to 11
times the amount of oil spilt in the Exxon Valdez disaster.   

So come to DC to support the U'wa as they take their case directly to
the American Congress and people!

The U'wa are asking that their rights to their land and way of life be
respected.  The U'wa are asking all of us, as United States citizens, to
lobby our government to stop funding the violence in Colombia. They need
your help!  So join us April 19th-22 in DC at the various mobilizations
for peace in Colombia, the abolition of the World Bank and IMF and an
end to Bush's war-mongering and attacks on civil liberties.   

For a partial listing of U'wa events and appearances in the D.C. area
check out #2 below. The U'wa need your support.  We will be scheduling a
work party on Saturday evening to help make visuals and props for
Sunday's major demonstration at OXY's offices.   If you are interested
in helping out or you have a space to volunteer please call Patrick at
415-722-1846.   

In addition to the U'wa there are a plethora of amazing events to come
participate in.  There will be teach-ins, marches, rallies, vigils,
direct actions, cultural and religious events and much more happening
throughout the weekend as people from across the country converge to
rally for peace, justice, democracy and the globalization of principles
rather than corporate profits.   

For information about the various mobilizations happening on the weekend
of April 20th check out :

Stop US Military aid to Colombia!
www.colombiamobilization.org   

Stop Bush's War on Terrorism and Demand Justice at Home!
www.unitedwemarch.org   

Resist the World Bank/IMF and corporate globalization!
www.globalizethis.org   

*   *   *   *   *
#2 MAJOR U'WA EVENTS AND ACTIONS

U'WA DEFENSE WORKING GROUP

CONTACTS: Patrick Reinsborough - UDWG (415) 722-1846
                      Kevin Koenig - Amazon Watch (310) 420-8245
                      Colombia Mobilization - (202) 299-9072

NEWS ADVISORY
For Immediate Release: April 15, 2002

U'wa Indigenous Leaders Arrive in Washington DC To Rally Against Plan
Colombia and Military Aid For Oxy's Pipeline

WHO:  Roberto Perez and Armando Tegria Rincunada, leaders of the U'wa
People of Colombia

WHAT: Visit Washington DC this week to speak out against Plan olombia
and military aid to OXY's Colombia operations.

WHEN & WHERE:

Wed. 4/17 at 1:30 pm
Press Conference, Colombia Mobilization at the National Press Club

Fri 4/19, 2-4 pm
Colombia Mobilization Congressional Briefing sponsored by Rep. George
Miller

Sat 4/20, 10-4 pm
Colombia Mobilization Teach-In, at First Congregational Church, 925 G St
NW

Sun 4/21 - time 11am
Mobilization for Global Justice March to OXY's DC Office (call for
details-PHOTO OP- Puppets & Pipelines street theater)

Sun 4/21, 12:45 pm
Colombia Mobilization Rally, Sylvan Theatre, National Mall

WHY: Leaders of the 5,000 member U'wa indigenous community from Colombia
arrive in Washington DC tomorrow to denounce the Bush Administration's
proposed $98 million supplemental aid package to protect US-based
Occidental Petroleum's pipeline project in the war torn region of
Arauca.  OXY's controversial operations in the province have been a
magnet for violence and a root cause of conflict in the country's bloody
40-year civil war.

In their week long stay, the U'wa will meet with Congressional
representatives and join dozens of Colombian delegates as part of the
Colombia Mobilization-events organized by a grassroots network of
rights,labor, faith, and environmental organizations gathering to call
for an end to US military aid to Colombia and a negotiated peaceful
resolution to the conflict.  They will also share their struggle with
activists gathered for the Mobilization for Global Justice, and other
peace rallies throughout the weekend.

Preventing oil exploitation on their ancestral homelands and stopping
U.S. military aid is a matter of life and death for the U'wa tribe and
all the people of Colombia.  The pipeline aid proposal calls for US
training and equipment for the notorious 18th Brigade of the Colombian
military.  Human Rights experts agree that militarization of the region
will only aggravate the already violent atmosphere and risks making the
U'wa the next collateral damage in the country's conflict.

The U'wa have made headlines around the world for their peaceful
resistance of OXY's exploratory drilling in the Siriri block which falls
entirely on their sacred homelands.  The U'wa have long warned that
OXY's project will bring Colombia's bloody four decade long war to their
homeland-a prediction that is rapidly becoming a reality.

Occidental lobbied aggressively for increased military aid to protect
their war zone operations since they formed the Colombia Business
Partnership in 1996.  Critics of the plan say that it will not only
exacerbate conflict in the region, but amounts to a massive corporate
subsidy to protect a morally bankrupt oil company and their bad business
decisions.

                        ###

*   *   *   *   *
#3
+++++++++++++++++++++++++
EDITOR'S NOTE - In this Newsweek article below a "Washington military
source" says that Colombia oil "matters zilch" to U.S. energy security
because it is only the 7th largest exporter of oil to the U.S.  Don't
believe it! The key point that is not mentioned here is the fact that
whereas most other major oil suppliers to the U.S. have been fully
explored only 20% of Colombia's potentially oil bearing regions have
been explored due to the civil war.  Colombia is considered by both the
oil industry and the US military to be an essential oil frontier to be
tapped.  

Likewise when the article says "Bush officials... concede that
Occidental lobbied for protection, but not strongly, and that it made no
difference." any semi-conscious observer of the corporate buy out of
American politics will see right through this simplistic lie.  In
addition to spending over $9 million lobbying for increased military aid
to Colombia, OXY also donated $1.5 million to federal campaigns between
1995 and 2000.  For a complete run down of OXY's political influence
peddling see article #4 below.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Pipeline Brigade

President Bush is arming troops to protect Occidental Petroleum in
Colombia.   What next?

By John Barry NEWSWEEK INTERNATIONAL April 8 Edition

April 8 issue - Is George W. Bush using war as an extension of his oil
policy? It looked that way in February, when Washington announced a $700
million aid package for the Andean region, largely to fight the twin
threats of guerrilla war and drugrunning that threaten the area. As is
usual, half the money will go to Colombia, but with a new twist: $98
million for training and equipping a Colombian brigade of around 2,000
soldiers to protect the 772-kilometer Cano Limon pipeline. Used to
transport crude oil to the Caribbean coast from a field pumped by
Occidental Petroleum of California in partnership with the Colombian
state oil company, the pipeline is a favorite target of rebel saboteurs.


THIS WOULD HARDLY be the first time a nation defended its interest in
smoothly flowing oil supplies by force of arms. Iraq's 1990 invasion of
Kuwait and the gulf war that followed are only the latest conflicts over
control of fossil fuel. Bush's critics have argued since September 11
that his "war on terror" is really about oil, and their suspicions have
been heightened by the Pentagon's clear intent to keep access to bases
in the oil-rich Caspian Sea region after the war in Afghanistan winds
down. But in Colombia the oil connection is not conjecture: it was
spelled out in a budget request that specifically names the pipeline and
Occidental, and appeared to set a dangerous precedent.

If the United States would defend Occidental's supplies, why not those
of any number of American oil companies in potential war zones? At a
time when the Bush administration has built its energy policy around
reducing U.S. dependence on Mideast oil, and is working overtime to fill
the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, it can't ignore disruption of other
sources. In March, Bush aides were planning to push through $15 million
to $30 million in emergency spending to "jump-start" the pipeline
defense effort, rather than wait for the 2003 budget process to grind
itself out. Senior Bush officials
insist the Cano Limon brigade has its origins not in U.S. oil interests
but in parliamentary maneuvering back home. Conventional wisdom in
Washington is that Colombia will lose the war against the rebels without
more U.S. help.

Bush officials, like their predecessors, express frustration at laws
that limit U.S. military aid to Colombia to the war on its notorious
drug traffickers. Before leaving on his trip to South America in March,
Bush vowed to do everything possible to expand U.S. aid beyond drugs to
help in Colombia's other war, the decades-old fight against Marxist
guerrilla armies. That's where the Cano Limon brigade comes in. "The
pipeline got in there because the White House figured it was the only
thing they could do within the existing guidelines," says a senior
Pentagon source.

In the wake of 9-11, it may work. The congressional distinction between
fighting drug runners and insurgents in Colombia has never made much
sense, because the guerrillas make their money running drugs. By now the
rebel armies control about half the country, and the larger one, the
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), makes an estimated $300
million a year in the drug trade. It is also waging a campaign of
economic sabotage. Last year rebel bombings put Camo Limon out of
commission for 266 days, costing Colombia $500 million in lost export
revenue. In January and February, guerrillas widened the attacks to
electricity pylons, bridges and waterworks around the country.

As Washington describes it, the new Cano Limon brigade is a way of
defending the economic lifeline of a nation on the verge of becoming
what one Pentagon planner calls "a failed state." To the extent that
this is about oil, it's about Colombian oil, Bush officials insist. They
concede that Occidental lobbied for protection, but not strongly, and
that it made no difference. Colombia is the seventh largest supplier of
oil to the United States, exporting 332,000 barrels per day in 2000. At
that rate Colombia "matters zilch" to U.S. energy security, says a
Washington military source.

However, oil matters hugely to Colombia. It is the chief source of
export income, which will be critical to the future health of the
economy and Colombia's ability to hold off FARC. The State Department
has long listed FARC as "terrorists" rather than guerrillas. In the wake
of September 11, money for the pipeline brigade can be sold to Congress
as funding for the war on terror. The plan will likely pass the House,
but faces tougher scrutiny in the Senate.

© 2002 Newsweek, Inc.

*   *   *   *   *

#4

CQ WEEKLY March 9, 2002 Page 660 Occidental Petroleum Lobbies For
Benefits From Both Parties
By Alan K. <Ota>, CQ Staff

Vice President Dick Cheney cast a critical spotlight on Occidental
Petroleum Corp's clout when he told former Vice President Al Gore during
the 2000 presidential campaign to abstain from energy policy decisions
because of a Gore family stake in the company.

Now, Democrats - and a smattering of Republican budget hawks - are
wondering if the Bush administration is tailoring its policy with
Colombia to help the same company, a contributor to both parties.

For decades, Occidental Petroleum has been a powerful player in
Washington, advocating policies that aid its quest for domestic oil
reserves and for expansion of foreign operations stretching from
Pakistan to Latin America. Armand Hammer, the company's founder who died
in 1990, sought increased trade with the former Soviet Union.

Occidental is angling for congressional support for Bush«s request to
increase military aid for Colombia to help fight leftist guerrillas who
attack one of the country«s main income sources: oil pipelines.

Lawrence P. Meriage, an Occidental vice president, argues that the
Colombia government has effectively lost one of it chief assets because
guerrillas have been able to shut it down. He said they had attacked the
pipeline 170 times in 2001, and 15 times so far this year.

"This isn't about Oxy," Meriage said. "This is about the Colombian
government being in trouble."

Critics argue Occidental would be the prime beneficiary of the $98
million sought by the Bush administration to pay for arming and training
a brigade of Colombian troops to guard a 483-mile pipeline that runs
from the Cano Limon oil field to the Caribbean Sea. Occidental owns a 35
percent stake in the oil that flows in the pipeline.

Rep. Gene Taylor, D-Miss., for example, questioned the need for
taxpayers to help defend a pipeline for a "company that had record
profits last year," when other Colombian pipelines are guarded by
private militias.

Foreign Concessions

In coming weeks, the question of protecting the pipeline is expected to
revive a longstanding debate in American foreign policy on when it is
appropriate to send military forces to defend American companies.

"Defending corporate interests became a dirty word after President
Woodrow Wilson. He argued we should do things for unselfish reasons,"
said John Hulsman, a foreign policy analyst for the Heritage Foundation.
"Now, we have a vibrant debate since the Bushies came in. It«s okay do
to things for strategic corporate and commercial interests."

Robert Ebel, director of energy and national security at the Center for
Strategic and International Studies, says that the defense of corporate
interest is politically difficult to defend and is an important, but
unstated part of foreign policy decisions. "It hints at favoritism. And
it raises questions about who gave the most campaign donations," he
said. "But if we can defend our citizens overseas, why not
corporations?"

Steve Kretzmann, a spokesman for the Institute for Policy Studies, a
liberal think tank, says Occidental has kept a low profile in
Washington, but began to attract scrutiny of environmental and taxpayer
groups during the 2000 presidential election.

"Occidental has been very ambitious in lobbying behind the scenes,«« he
said. "But the public never knew much about it. . . . Now, with
questions about Colombia, there will be more scrutiny."

During the campaign, Cheney questioned Gore's support for a moratorium
on royalties that companies pay to drill for oil in the Gulf of Mexico.
"At the time Gore did this, it was clear that perhaps the biggest
beneficiary of that proposed extension of the moratorium was Occidental
Petroleum," Cheney said at the time.

Gore said that the stock was held in trust and did not influence his
conduct. His late father, Sen. Albert Gore Sr. (House, 1939-44, 1945-53;
Senate, 1953-71), acquired the stock as a company director.

Some taxpayer groups also questioned the company's role in lobbying for
a fiscal 1996 spending law (PL 104-106) authorizing the sale of the Elk
Hills naval petroleum reserve in California. Occidental later bid $3.65
billion to acquire the reserve. (1996 Almanac, p. S-1)

Consumer advocate Ralph Nader, a third-party presidential candidate in
2000, portrayed the auction as a mistake in a time of cheap oil. "People
thought Occidental would lose clout after Armand Hammer's death. But
that hasn't been the case," he said.

Last year, Occidental spent about $2 million on lobbying. The Center for
Responsive Politics reports that the company and its employees accounted
for $215,000 in hard- and soft-money donations in the 2002 election
cycle, with 81 percent targeted to the GOP.

Meriage argues the company's clout is exaggerated. He contends the
company merely supports aid for countries where it operates. And
sometimes it does not get its way.

Last year, for example, Occidental lost its campaign for loosening trade
sanctions on Libya, where it hopes to re-establish an old oil claim.
Congress enacted a five-year extension of a law (PL 107-24) that imposes
trade sanctions on companies that invest in the energy industry in Iran
or Libya. (2001 CQ Weekly, p. 3039)

Occidental faces a tough battle on the Colombian pipeline. Democrats say
the plan would draw the Pentagon into a quagmire and set a precedent for
defense of oil interests.

Source: CQ Weekly The definitive source for news about Congress. ©2002
Congressional Quarterly Inc. All Rights Reserved

Alan K. Ota Congressional Quarterly


from Global Response April 16, 2002

Dear Members of Global Response's "Quick Response Network:"

Here's a great, positive way we can support the campaign to stop oil
development on Costa Rica's Caribbean coast.  We are VERY CLOSE to
celebrating a victory in this campaign!!

Last Friday, April 12, The Municipal Government of Talamanca (one of the
counties where the Costa Rican government granted concessions to U.S.
companies for oil development) declared Talamanca an "Oil-Free" County.  As
far as we know, this is the first government entity anywhere that has
declared its territory "free of oil and gas exploration and exploitation" by
initiating a "moratorium on all activities related to petroleum exploration
and exploitation within the Talamancan territory."

The Talamanca declaration also calls on Costa Rica's Minister of the
Environment to uphold the government's March ruling which found oil
development on the Caribbean to be "ecologically unviable."  The US-based
oil companies have appealed the government ruling against oil development.
Now the Minister of Environment has until May 3 to uphold or revoke the
government ruling.

Let's all send faxes to the Municipal Government of Talamanca,
congratulating them on their courageous stand against oil development. They
are the leaders and pioneers in the movement from fossil-fuel dependency
toward a new era of renewable, sustainable energy!

Then send a copy of your fax to the Minister of Environment -- before May 3!
This is a great way to reinforce the Ministry's March decision against oil
development, and encourage the Minister to hold firm against the oil
companies' appeal.

Please send a short, positive fax message to:

Consejo Municipal (Municipal Board)
Municipalidad de Talamanca
Bribri Talamanca de Limón
Costa Rica
FAX 506-751-0137  or  506-751 0023

Send a copy of your fax to the Minister of Environment:

Sra. Elizabeth Odio Benito
Vicepresidenta de la Republica
Ministra de Ambiente y Energia
Casa Presidencial
Zapote de San Jose
Costa Rica
FAX 506-222-4161

Thanks for one last show of support for the wonderful coalition of Costa
Rican organizations and communities that are SO CLOSE to celebrating a very
impressive victory for the environment! --Paula Palmer

NOTE: Attached is a translation of the Talamanca Municipal Board's April 12
Declaration.

For background information on the anti-oil campaign, see Global Response
Action Alert #2/01 "Stop Oil Development on Costa Rica's Caribbean Coast,"
http://www.globalresponse.org/gra_index/gra0201.html


from National Environmental Trust April 16, 2002

Our oceans are at risk, and with them our food supplies, our coastal
economies, and even ourselves. This Earth Day, we have a rare opportunity
to learn more about the decline in one of the earth's most important
resources – the oceans. On or near Monday, April 22, 2002, PBS stations
around the country will be airing Empty Oceans, Empty Nets, a powerful new
documentary on the rapidly declining fish harvests of the world.

This documentary's gripping images confirm what fishermen and scientists
are reporting the world over: our oceans are rapidly being depleted of
fish. In fact, entire populations of fish are becoming commercially
extinct.   This film, shot in several countries around the world, shows
fish populations on the verge of collapse, a fact confirmed through
interviews with fishermen and scientists in many of these same countries.  

Oceans provide 95 percent of the living space for the earth's animals and
plants, and are the largest source of protein in the world, feeding
billions of people around the globe. Healthy oceans are essential to the
survival of our planet.   If you are interested, you can preview a
30-second video and find out when the film is airing near you at Habitat
Media www.habitatmedia.org/pbs.html.

We must act now to preserve the earth's web of life for future generations.
Consult your local TV listing and tune in to learn more about our oceans,
and what you can do to help save them.

Sincerely,

Gerald B. Leape
Marine Conservation Program Director


from American Ocean Campaign April 16, 2002

Thank you to all the activists who responded to the
American Oceans Campaign's "Protect Ocean Habitats"
action alert. Since the alert was sent on March 20,
AOC activists delivered a total of 652 faxes to 281
U.S. Congressional Representatives on this important
issue. The action alert had a great response rate of
31 percent.

There are 12 co-sponsors to the Ocean Habitat Protection
Act, both Democrats and Republicans representing a
good cross-section of Congress. The co-sponsors include:
Representatives Neil Abercrombie (D-Hawaii), Robert
E. Andrews (D-New Jersey), Michael Castle (R-Delaware),
Eliot Engel (D-New York), Jim C. Greenwood (R-Pennsylvania),
Betty McCollum (D-Minnesota), James P. Moran (D-Virginia),
Frank Pallone, Jr. (D-New Jersey), William Pascrell,
Jr. (D-New Jersey), Jim Saxton (R-New Jersey), Adam
B. Schiff (D-California), and Mark Udall (D-Colorado).
The Ocean Habitat Protection Act would prevent the
most harmful trawling gear from smashing fragile seafloor
habitats, including coral and rocky reefs and undersea
boulder fields, that provide vital benefits to ocean
wildlife. AOC is continuing to educate Congressional
representatives and build support for this much-needed
legislation.

If you have not participated in this action alert,
there is still time. You can help protect ocean habitats
by asking your U.S. Representative to co-sponsor the
Ocean Habitat Protection Act. Go to: http://actionnetwork.org/campaign/ohpa
to take action on this important issue.  

Thanks again for voicing your support of ocean protection.

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~  
On or near Monday, April 22, 2002 (Earth Day), PBS
stations around the country will be airing "Empty Oceans,
Empty Nets," a powerful new documentary on the state
of the world's fish populations. The documentary's
gripping, never-before-seen-footage presents a stunning
case in support of what fishermen and scientists are
reporting the world over: our oceans are rapidly being
depleted of fish. To find out when the film is airing
where you live, check your local listings or click
here: http://actionnetwork.org/ct/O7qqAsY1jPJm/.
To view a 20-second preview the documentary (using
Real Player), visit: http://www.americanoceans.org/emptyoceans.htm .
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

American Oceans Campaign (www.americanoceans.org) is
a national, nonprofit organization dedicated to safeguarding
the health and vitality of the nation's oceans and
coastal areas.

--------------------------------------------------

Visit the web address below and tell your friends about
this important issue!

http://actionnetwork.org/join-forward.html?domain=aocdc&r=OpqqAsY1juJU

If you received this message from a friend, you can
sign up for American Oceans Campaign at:

http://actionnetwork.org/aocdc/join.html?r=OpqqAsY1juJUE


from American Lands April 16, 2002

To: Northeast Activists
From: John Demos
Date: April 16, 2002

For suggestions or requests, please contact me at: demos@americanlands.org

BIPARTISAN LEGISLATION TO CODIFY ROADLESS RULE

PLEASE CALL YOUR REPRESENTATIVES AND ASK THEM TO SIGN ON AS A COSPONSOR TODAY!!

Legislation will be introduced soon by Sherwood Boehlert (R-NY) and Jay Inslee (D-WA) to codify the National Forest Roadless Area Policy.  The Policy is currently being undermined by the Bush Administration and is tied up in the courts.

Calls, letters, faxes and emails are urgently needed asking Representatives to sign on as original cosponsors of the roadless area protection bill. (phone numbers are listed below)

Already on the bill are Nancy Johnson (R-CT) and  Maurice Hinchey (D-NY).  Constituents please call Boehlert, Johnson and Hinchey to thank them.

The timing couldn't be better, because the Forest Service, and their bosses in the Bush Administration are working overtime to get back to large-scale logging in roadless areas and to abolish the roadless area
conservation rule.   It is critical that Congress intervene to ensure all remaining roadless areas are protected.

In addition to stopping this renewed assault on roadless areas, legislating the rule will have significant long-term effects on the ground.  According to the Final Environmental Impact Statement, the roadless conservation rule would reduce logging allowed under existing Forest Plans by 85% in inventoried roadless areas from an estimated 1.1 billion board feet over 5 years, to just 160 million board feet.  In addition, an estimated 623 miles of new logging roads will not be built over the same five year period.    

The bills' main sponsors Rep. Sherwood Boehlert (R-NY) and Jay Inslee (D-WA), were joined on the Dear Colleague by Reps. Nick Rahall (D-WV), Jim Greenwood (R-PA), Connie Morella (R-MD), Eva Clayton (D-NC), Jim Leach (R-IA), George Miller (D-CA), David Wu (D-OR), Nancy Johnson (R-CT), Maurice Hinchey (D- NY) and Stephen Horn (R-CA) in a strong show of bipartisan leadership for this legislation.  If your Representative is listed above, please thank them for their leadership to protect 58 million acres of National Forest roadless areas.

Calls, letters, faxes and emails are urgently needed to your Representative asking them to be an original cosponsor of the National Forest Roadless Area Conservation Act of 2002.  The Capitol Switchboard
number is 202/224-3121 the address is Your Representative, US House of Representatives, Washington DC 20515, and fax numbers and email addresses can be found at http://www.congress.org   Interested
Representatives should call either Rep. Jay Inslee or Rep. Sherwood Boehlert's office to sign on by May 8.

A copy of the Dear Colleague letter is available at http://www.americanlands.org/dear_colleague.htm   Also, a sample letter that you can send to your Representative to encourage them to sign on as a cosponsor is available at http://www.americanlands.org/sample_letter.htm


NEW ENGLAND AND NEW YORK CONGRESSIONAL OFFICE NUMBERS

CT

Rob Simmons R CT 2 (202) 225-2076

Nancy L Johnson R CT 6 (202) 225-4476

John Larson D CT 1 (202) 225-2265

James Maloney D CT 5 (202) 225-3822

Christopher Shays R CT 4 (202) 225-5541

MA

Michael Capuano D MA 8 (202) 225-5111

William Delahunt D MA 10 (202) 225-3111

Barney Frank D MA 4 (202) 225-5931

Edward J. Markey D MA 7 (202) 225-2836

James McGovern D MA 3 (202) 225-6101

Martin Meehan D MA 5 (202) 225-3411

Richard E. Neal D MA 2 (202) 225-5601

John Olver D MA 1 (202) 225-5335

John Tierney D MA 6 (202) 225-8020

NH

Charles F. Bass R NH 2 (202) 225-5206

John Sununu R NH 1 (202) 225-5456

NY

Gary L. Ackerman D NY 5 (202) 225-2601

Sherwood L. Boehlert R NY 23 (202) 225-3665

Joseph Crowley D NY 7 (202) 225-3965

Eliot L. Engel D NY 17 (202) 225-2464

Felix Grucci R NY 1 (202) 225-3826

Vito Fossella R NY 13 (202) 225-3371

Benjamin A. Gilman R NY 20 (202) 225-3776

Maurice Hinchey D NY 26 (202) 225-6335

Amo Houghton R NY 31 (202) 225-3161

Sue Kelly R NY 19 (202) 225-5441

Peter King R NY 3 (202) 225-7896

John J. LaFalce D NY 29 (202) 225-3231

Steve Israel D NY 2 (202) 225-3335

Nita M. Lowey D NY 18 (202) 225-6506

Carolyn Maloney D NY 14 (202) 225-7944

Carolyn McCarthy D NY 4 (202) 225-5516

John McHugh R NY 24 (202) 225-4611

Michael R.McNulty D NY 21 (202) 225-5076

Gregory Meeks D NY 6 (202) 225-3461

Jerrold Nadler D NY 8 (202) 225-5635

Major R. Owens D NY 11 (202) 225-6231

Jack Quinn R NY 30 (202) 225-3306

Charles B. Rangel D NY 15 (202) 225-4365

Thomas Reynolds R NY 27 (202) 225-5265

Jose Serrano D NY 16 (202) 225-4361

Louise McIntosh Slaughter D NY 28 (202) 225-3615

John Sweeney R NY 22 (202) 225-5614

Edolphus Towns D NY 10 (202) 225-5936

Nydia Velazquez D NY 12 (202) 225-2361

James T. Walsh R NY 25 (202) 225-3701

Anthony Weiner D NY 9 (202) 225-6616

RI

Patrick J. Kennedy D RI 1 (202) 225-4911

James Langevin D RI 2 (202) 225-2735

VT

Bernard Sanders I VT AL (202) 225-4115


from Defenders of Wildlife April 16, 2002

DEN Alert: Help Stop Massive Wyoming Drilling  

The wild and storied lands surrounding Wyoming's Powder River are
home to eagles, falcons, pronghorn antelope, and the last herds of
plains elk. But the Bureau of Land Management is about to authorize
50,000 natural gas wells - literally doubling the number of wells
that are on all federal lands today in this one area. This
controversial proposal would carve 26,000 miles of new roads,
construct 50,000 miles of new pipelines and utility corridors, and
dump 2 trillion gallons of toxic water into the environment.  
Imperiled species – including the sage grouse and white-tailed
prairie dog – would be pushed closer to extinction. Help save the
Powder River Basin as a critical wildlife habitat and an important
natural legacy for future generations.

WHAT YOU CAN DO:

Send a FREE e-mail urging the Bureau of Land Management's Wyoming
office to save the Powder River Basin from oil and gas drilling.
Comments are due by Thursday, so please send your e-mail today.
Thanks for protecting the fragile wilderness of the Powder River
Basin.

If you don't have access to the Internet, please mail your letter
to: Paul Beels, Project Manager, Bureau of Land Management, Buffalo
Field Office, 1425 Fort St., Buffalo, WY  82834 or e-mail it to:
Buffalo_wymail@blm.gov (by April 18) or to: Mary Bloom, Bureau of
Land Management, 111 Garryowen Road, Miles City, MT 59301 or via
e-mail at: coalbed_methane@state.mt.us (by May 15)


INSTRUCTIONS TO RESPOND VIA THE WEB:

If you have access to the web, simply click on the link below which
will take you to the DEN Action Center web site:

                        http://www.denaction.org


SAMPLE LETTER:

Dear Mr. Beels/Ms. Bloom:

As a supporter of our nation's wildlife, I urge you not to approve
the unprecedented increases in gas drilling proposed in Wyoming's
Powder River Basin.

Drilling would turn this area into an industrial wasteland. This
habitat is vital to big-game herds as well as golden eagles, sage
grouse, burrowing owls, white-tailed prairie dogs, and many
songbirds.  Measures designed to protect these species would be
overwhelmed by the 50,000 wells, 26,000 miles of roads, the 2
trillion gallons of produced water, and the massive industrial
facilities planned.  The only way to protect wildlife is to
drastically reduce the proposed development.

Rather than destroy the Powder River Basin, we should protect it as
a critical wildlife habitat and a natural legacy for future
generations. Thank you for considering my comments.

Sincerely,

___________________________________________________________

To SUBSCRIBE to DENlines, visit Defenders' website at:
http://www.defenders.org/den or send an e-mail to
DEN@defenders.org and put the word SUBSCRIBE in the
subject line, and your name and address in the text area.  

___________________________________________________________

DENlines is a biweekly publication of Defenders of Wildlife, a
leading national conservation organization recognized as one of
the nation's most progressive advocates for wildlife and its
habitat and known for its effective leadership on saving
endangered species such as brown bears and gray wolves. Defenders
advocates new approaches to wildlife conservation that protect
species before they become endangered. Founded in 1947, Defenders
is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization with more than 480,000
members and supporters.

                       Defenders of Wildlife
                  1101 14th Street, NW, Suite 1400
                       Washington, DC 20005
                     http://www.defenders.org
                     http://www.kidsplanet.org        
           Copyright (c) 2002 by Defenders of Wildlife


from Natural Resources Defense Council April 16, 2002

Dear NRDC BioGems Defender,

The moment of truth has arrived for the Arctic National Wildlife
Refuge. The U.S. Senate is likely to vote as early as Thursday on an
amendment to open America's greatest sanctuary for Arctic animals to
oil development and sprawling industrialization. Even if you have sent
a message to your senators about this issue before, new developments
make it critical that you do so again right now by going to
http://www.savebiogems.org/arctic/takeaction.asp?step=2&item=1190

Our defense of the Arctic Refuge is hanging by a slender thread -- a
mere handful of senators who are likely but not certain to vote with
us. As the critical vote nears, the pro-oil lobby is resorting to
increasingly cynical schemes to lure these "swing" senators to their
side. Drilling proponents have offered to guarantee healthcare
benefits for unemployed steelworkers in return for opening the refuge
to oil development. They have offered to guarantee a supply of oil to
Israel. More eleventh-hour ploys are sure to follow today and
tomorrow. It is an insult to the American people to tie such issues to
the fate of the Arctic Refuge. Providing for steelworkers and
promoting peace in the Middle East should not depend on destroying our
greatest remaining wilderness.

These attempts to cut backroom deals that will sell out the refuge are
especially repugnant because the Senate has already voted AGAINST an
amendment that would have improved fuel economy standards for cars and
light trucks. That single measure alone would have saved far more oil
than the Arctic Refuge could ever produce. But pro-oil senators would
rather sacrifice America's premier wildlife refuge so that oil giants
can sell even more oil that can then be wasted in the world's most
inefficient gas-guzzling vehicles. This is special-interest politics
at its absolute, public-be-damned worst. It can only be countered by
millions of pro-environment messages from people like you and me.

Please do your part by contacting your two senators immediately. If
you want to have the greatest possible impact, then **pick up the
phone right now** and call the Capitol switchboard at 202-224-3121.
Speak to your senators' staff and ask them to tell your senators to
oppose any amendment that would allow oil exploration or development
in the Arctic Refuge. It will take you only about 3 minutes, but will
make a big impression.

If you have less than 3 minutes or you're not within reach of a phone,
then go to
http://www.savebiogems.org/arctic/takeaction.asp?step=2&item=1190
and send an electronic fax or email (and please take a few seconds to
personalize the sample message by adding your own thoughts about why
preserving the Arctic Refuge is important to you).

However you choose to contact your senators, *please do it instantly.*
This may be our last, best chance to stop the oil giants from
plundering America's irreplaceable sanctuary for polar bears, white
wolves, and 130,000 caribou.

And thank you, as always, for your continued support of NRDC.

Sincerely,

John H. Adams
President
Natural Resources Defense Council

=====

BioGems: Saving Endangered Wild Places
A project of the Natural Resources Defense Council
http://www.savebiogems.org


from American Lands April 16, 2002

To: All Activists
From: Steve Holmer
Date: April 16, 2002

Subject: Harmful Farm Bill Forest Provisions Still Pending

A proposed deal on goods for services projects in the Farm Bill
Conference Committee has still not been resolved.  We need to keep the
pressure on to stop this harmful proposal that would allow for 375 new
projects using "goods for services," where the Forest Service can give
away trees to pay for other activities.

Forest Service Already Claiming They Have Won

In addition, we have received a report from the Hells Canyon
Preservation Council that the Forest Service is already touting the new
authority (which they don't officially have yet) as the "new timber
program."  In a briefing to timber companies held today, the Forest
Service indicated that ALL timber sales in the future will include goods
for services provisions.  This could enable the agency to "sweeten the
pot" to sell otherwise uneconomical sales and to enter into roadless
areas.  We will make more details about this outrageous meeting
available soon.

Please contact your Senators and your Representative at 202/224-3121 or
see http://www.congress.org to send an email and urge him/her to
intervene by contacting the House Farm bill conferees.  Ask them to tell
the conferees to oppose any new goods for services projects for the
Forest Service.

Sen. Tom Harkin (D-IA), Chairman of the Senate Agriculture Committee is
a key player in this decision.  He has an outstanding American Lands
Campaign Forest Scorecard rating of 100% and has been a longtime
supporter of forest protection.  Please contact his DC office and leave
the following message with his receptionist at 202/224-3254: "Please
stop the forest give-away and stick to the Senate passed language on
stewardship contracting."  

In the House, the ranking Democrat on the Agriculture Committee is Rep.
Charles Stenholm (D-TX).  We need to convince Rep. Stenholm and his
staff that the Forest Service can do the wrong thing sometimes and
should not be trusted with "goods for services" authority that would
allow them to give away unlimited amounts of trees.

Please contact Quinton Robinson, Committee staff for Rep. Stenholm at
202/225-8903 and urge him to oppose new goods for services projects.  
His fax number is 202/225-0970.

Other House Democrats on the Conference Committee we need to contact
include:

Rep. Colin Peterson (D-MN) Rob Larew 202/225-2165 225-1593
Rep. Gary Condit (D-CA) Christine Robbins 202/225-6131 225-0072
Rep. Tim Holden (D-PA) Nana Darrel 202/225-5546 226-0996
Rep. Cal Dooley (D-CA) Jim Travis 202/225-3341 225-9308

Thanks for all your efforts to halt this dangerous legislation.

Steve Holmer
Campaign Coordinator
American Lands
726 7th Street SE
Washington, D.C. 20003
202/547-9105
202/547-9213 fax
mailto:wafcdc@americanlands.org
http://www.americanlands.org


from Care2 alerts April 17, 2002

Care2 has been watching critical environmental issues to help
keep you in the eco-loop. Currently, wasteful fishing practices
are endangering our Ocean's fish. We must act now to ensure
healthy oceans and to save endangered species!

We need your help to urge New York's representatives
to cosponsor the Fisheries Recovery Act of 2001 before April 20th.
This Act will be a crucial step in the battle to save our
ocean fish!
Click Here: http://www.care2.com/go/redirect/2/3902

********WHAT IS THE PROBLEM?
Overfishing and wasteful fishing practices are putting
America's ocean fish at risk of extinction. Combined
with new, sophisticated fishing technologies, humans can now
catch far more fish every year than what our oceans can
produce. Consequently, more than 30 federally managed fish
species are at risk of extinction. This may only be the tip
of the iceberg because federal fisheries managers don't even
know the status of seventy-eight percent of America's ocean
fish populations.

The problems with mismanagement must be solved now if we
want our ocean fish to be around for future generations.
Instead of managing our resources primarily in the pursuit
of the "biggest catch", we need to put sustainable fishing
and conservation first!

The collapse of many of our ocean fish populations has had
a devastating impact on our marine ecosystems, the fishermen
and fishing communities that depend on ocean fish for their
livelihood and as a food source.
Click Here: http://www.care2.com/go/redirect/2/3902

********WHAT CAN BE DONE?
We can stop overexploiting our ocean wildlife by passing
federal laws, such as the Fisheries Recovery Act of 2001
that makes conservation a top priority. Congress will hold
a legislative hearing on this legislation to address these
problems on April 25, 2002.

Please SIGN NOW and urge your representative to cosponsor
the Fisheries Recovery Act of 2001 today!
Click Here: http://www.care2.com/go/redirect/2/3902


from World Wildlife April 17, 2002

The U.S. House of Representatives is considering legislation that
would severely weaken a nearly 100-year-old law that 13 presidents
have used to preserve endangered American landscapes.  The law
authorizes presidents to preserve public lands with significant
historical, scenic, or scientific values by designating them as
national monuments.

The new bill would require that national monuments of more than 50,000
acres be approved by Congress within two years of their designation by
the president, or automatically lose their protected status.  Had this
provision been in force from the beginning, it is doubtful that such
national treasures as the Grand Tetons, Olympic National Park, and the
Grand Canyon would enjoy the protection that they do today.

PLEASE FOLLOW THE SIMPLE STEPS BELOW TO SEND A FREE MESSAGE URGING
YOUR MEMBER OF CONGRESS TO PROTECT THE CROWN JEWELS OF OUR PUBLIC
LANDS BY VOTING AGAINST THIS BILL.

**************************TAKE ACTION NOW! ************************

To send the message below, as is, to your member of Congress, hit
"reply" to this email and then "send." We will automatically send the
message for you.   However, we urge you to greatly increase your
impact by adding your own thoughts to your message.  Personalizing
your message only takes a minute; see below for details.

ADD YOUR OWN THOUGHTS AND INCREASE YOUR IMPACT  

Log in to your Personal Action Center
(http://takeaction.worldwildlife.org/login.asp)  with your email
address (alerts@earthhopenetwork.net) and your password.  (If you have
forgotten your password, follow the instructions on the log-in page to
have a new password emailed to you.)

Once you are in your Personal Action Center, click on "National
Monuments at Risk" and follow the instructions for adding your own
thoughts to your message.  

[If you haven't already done so, please also take the "Oceans in
Crisis" action and urge your member of Congress to support a bill to
make conservation the first priority of federal fisheries management.
Go to http://takeaction.worldwildlife.org/action.asp?step=2&item=1157
to do so.  We'd like to significantly increase the number of bill
cosponsors before a late April hearing on fisheries management.]

Please forward this email to your friends and colleagues and ask them
to act today.

*********************LETTER TEXT******************

Dear (your representative's name will be inserted here):

I write to urge you to oppose H.R. 2114, the "National Monument
Fairness Act."  H.R. 2114 would amend the Antiquities Act of 1906 to
"sunset" after two years any presidential designations of monuments of
more than 50,000 acres unless Congress voted to maintain them.

Since Congress first gave presidents the authority to designate
national monuments, presidents from both parties have used this power
to preserve public lands with significant historical, scenic, or
scientific values.  Monument designation is a vitally important method
of protecting public lands from the onslaught of sprawl, development,
and abuse.  Many of the most recently-designated national monuments,
for example, are threatened by destructive logging, grazing, and
mining.

Under current law, Congress maintains authority over the management
and funding of monuments and may even abolish them.  The fact that it
has seldom chosen to do so is a testament to the care with which
presidents have traditionally applied their powers under the act.  The
Antiquities Act is not an encroachment on congressional authority.  
Rather, it is a mechanism whereby the executive and legislative
branches may more effectively bring their collective powers to bear to
protect America's natural heritage.

Please support the protection of the crown jewels of our public lands
by voting against H.R. 2114.

Sincerely,

Your name and address
will be inserted here

***********************END OF LETTER TEXT*********************

BACKGROUND INFORMATION

H.R. 2114, the "National Monument Fairness Act," was introduced on
June 7, 2001 by Representative Mike Simpson (R-Idaho) and approved by
the House Parks Subcommittee on March 20, 2002.  The bill has 32
cosponsors.

Please act today.

______________________________________________________________________
Direct any questions about the WWF Conservation Action Network to
actionquestions@takeaction.worldwildlife.org
______________________________________________________________________
The Conservation Action Network is sponsored by World Wildlife Fund-
US.  Known worldwide by its panda logo, WWF is dedicated to
protecting the world's wildlife and the rich biological diversity
that we all need to survive.  The leading privately supported
international conservation organization in the world, WWF has
sponsored more than 2,000 projects in 116 countries and has more than
1 million members in the United States.  WWF calls on everyone --
government, industry, and individuals -- to take responsibility by
taking action to save our living planet.

World Wildlife Fund
1250 Twenty-fourth Street, NW
Washington, DC  20037
http://www.worldwildlife.org
http://takeaction.worldwildlife.org


from Environmental Defense April 17, 2002

The Highlands is a two million-acre upland region stretching
from Reading, Pennsylvania to the Litchfield Hills
of Connecticut. Development and poor planning threaten
the Highlands, jeopardizing the drinking water, wildlife
habitat and recreational opportunities that it provides
to millions of residents. Contact the U.S. Forest Service
and attend public hearings to protect the Highlands!

You can take action on this alert either via email
(please see directions below) or via the web at:
http://actionnetwork.org/campaign/highlands/wk8bxn2ot8ii

Visit the web address below and tell your friends to
take action on this important campaign!
http://actionnetwork.org/campaign/highlands/forward/wk8bxn2ot8ii

We encourage you to take action by May 4, 2002

Protect the Northeastern Highlands

----------------------

***************************  
Action Network from Environmental Defense
finding the ways that work  
***************************  

The Highlands provides clean drinking water for more
than 4.5 million people throughout the New York metropolitan
area, including much of northern New Jersey, the southern
Hudson River Valley, and parts of New York City. The
Highlands also attracts over fourteen million visitors
a year - more than Grand Canyon National Park - and
is home to over two hundred threatened and endangered
species. Rapid development of the Highlands is degrading
its natural resources and encroaching on open space.

You can help protect the Highlands in two ways:

First, send a letter to the Forest Service urging it
to protect the Highlands; and second, attend upcoming
hearings to express your support for the Highlands.

Public Hearings Schedule:
April 22: Haggerty Education Center, Frelinghuysen
Arboretum, Morristown, NJ; 6:30pm

April 23: Ramapo Town Hall, 237 Route 59, Suffern,
NY; 6:30pm

For more details about attending these important hearings,
contact Jason Patrick at jpatrick@environmentaldefense.org
or 212/505-2100.

MORE INFORMATION:
In its updated Draft New York-New Jersey Highlands
Regional Study, the U.S. Forest Service has reaffirmed
the importance of the four-state Highlands and the
development pressures it faces. The draft study has
examined the Highlands' natural resources, focusing
on how these resources are likely to change and what
the impacts of those changes would be.

Key Findings:
- Every year, more than 5,000 acres of land are developed
in the Highlands, including forests and wetlands. The
core interior forest has decreased by 65,000 acres
since 1984.

- The Highlands population grew by 11% over the last
decade, with higher growth expected in the future.
If current trends continue, local groundwater use is
expected to exceed supply in several Highlands watersheds,
including the Ramapo, Whippanny, Pequest, Upper Delaware
and Lopatcong.  

- 62% of the Highlands (873,996 acres) provide habitat
for threatened or endangered wildlife species.  

- 38% of the Highlands (542,499 acres) has been rated
as having "exceptional" conservation value, while more
than half these lands (285,629 acres) are unprotected
from development.

State and local governments can act to protect the
Highlands' critical resources by adopting strategies
to manage future growth, safeguard drinking water,
conserve forests and open space, and provide recreational
opportunities, while promoting economic growth in the
region.  

For more information about threats to the Highlands
and proposed solutions, read the U.S. Forest Service
study at:
http://www.fs.fed.us/na/highlands/draft_report

The deadline for written comments is May 3.

----------------------

INSTRUCTIONS TO RESPOND VIA THE WEB:
If you have access to a web browser, you can take action
on this alert by going to the following URL:

http://actionnetwork.org/campaign/highlands/wk8bxn2ot8ii  

INSTRUCTIONS TO RESPOND VIA EMAIL:
Just choose the "reply to sender" option on your email
program, and edit the letter below as you wish. Do
not delete "-YOU MAY EDIT THE LETTER BELOW-" and "-END
OF LETTER-". Please do not add your name and address
to your letter. Our system automatically does this
for you.  

We STRONGLY encourage you to make edits directly to
our sample letter below, and put the alert talking
points into your own words. An individualized letter
is worth ten computer generated letters. Of course,
hundreds of unedited letters will still create a large
impact, so please reply even if you don't have time
to personalize the letter.

Your letter will be addressed and sent to:
Mr. Marcus Phelps


-------YOU MAY EDIT THE LETTER BELOW---------

I am writing to comment on the Draft Highlands Regional
Study update recently released by your office.

Thank you for the thorough work in outlining the Highlands'
critical resources, future development trends and expected
impacts. The value of the Highlands to provide clean
water, open space and wildlife habitat is clear, and
we must work now to protect these resources. The current
drought makes it even more imperative that we safeguard
the Highlands as a primary source of water for the
metropolitan area. Also of critical importance are
the 285,000 acres designated as natural lands of "exceptional"
value that are now unprotected.

I urge you to strengthen and promote your findings
that local, state and federal agencies can and should
do much more to protect the Highlands.

-------END OF LETTER-------------------------


from National Wildlife April 17, 2002

Urgent Arctic Refuge Update:

Yesterday evening, Alaskan Senator Frank Murkowski and other drilling proponents submitted an amendment to the Senate Energy Bill that would open the Arctic Refuge to oil drilling. It is now up to the entire Senate to determine whether this amendment is allowed to stand. Should it pass, there is little that can stop oil companies from beginning to develop this spectacular, unspoiled wilderness.

What You Can Do
This attempt to open the Arctic Refuge must be stopped in its tracks! We are asking everyone who cares about the Arctic Refuge, and wildlife and wild places in general, to call their senators one final time and tell them to oppose any attempt to allow for drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. Let them know that an energy bill that balances improved energy efficiency with traditional energy sources will go farther in solving the nation's energy problems than drilling in the Arctic Refuge ever could.

Calling your senator is easy! Simply dial the U.S. Capitol switchboard at (202)224-3121 and ask to be connected to your senator's office. Once connected, ask to speak to your senator or to the staff member working on the Arctic Refuge. Tell your Senator that you oppose any attempt to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to drilling. Let them know that you believe the Refuge is simply too wild to waste. You can also send an email to your senator directly from the NWF website at: ga1.org/campaign/arcticrefuge01182002?.

Additional Information:
In these uncertain times, it's tempting to believe the rhetoric that drilling in the Arctic Refuge will help lower gas prices and curb our reliance on foreign oil, but the truth is it will do neither. According to the government's own estimates there is at best a nine month supply of oil in the refuge -- a supply that would not even be available for seven to ten years. In the meantime, the disruption and destruction associated with oil exploration would forever alter the Arctic Refuge's coastal plain and threaten the 135 varieties of birds and over 100 other animals (including caribou and polar bears) that rely on it. To learn more about the wildlife values and impacts of drilling in the Arctic Refuge, go to www.nwf.org/arcticrefuge .

Please urge your senators to protect the Arctic and vote against any attempt to drill the Refuge. Don't forget to let us know you took action by emailing alerts@nwf.org.

Thank You!


from GE Food alerts April 17, 2002

GE Food Alert 3 (ge-food-alert-3@iatp.org)    Posted: 04/17/2002  By  jvogt@iatp.org
============================================================

TAKE ACTION FOR SAFE FOOD: CALL KRAFT!

CALL KRAFT TO DEMAND THAT IT REMOVES UNTESTED, UNLABLED, RISKY GENETICALLY
ENGINEERED INGREDIENTS FROM ITS PRODUCTS!
APRIL 17TH-22ND 2002. Call TODAY and PASS THIS EMAIL ON!
***********************
Do you know what Kraft is putting in your food? It’s untested, unlabeled and
could put your family’s health and the environment at risk. It’s GENETICALLY
KRAFTED and its time we tell Kraft NOT IN MY KITCHEN!

TAKE 2 MINUTES TO CALL KRAFT FOODS AT 1-888-560-4625 AND DEMAND SAFE FOOD.
1. Ask to leave a message for their CEO, Betsy Holden.
2. Tell them that you want Kraft to protect the health of their customers
and the environment by removing untested, unlabeled, genetically engineered
ingredients from its products.
3. PASS IT ON! Send this Action Alert to your friends. The more comments we
can generate to Kraft, the more they’ll know their customers want safe food.
As the largest food company in the U.S. and the second largest in the world,
Kraft has a responsibility to ensure that its foods are safe for our health
and the environment.
4. CELEBRATE! You just helped protect your health and the health of the
planet!

HAZARDS OF KRAFT’S GENETICALLY ENGINEERED FOODS
Kraft Foods is the largest food company in the country, and the second
largest in the world, with products that can be found in 99% of U.S.
households. Many of these products, such as Taco Bell taco shells, Oreos,
Lunchables, Post cereals and Stovetop Stuffing are likely to contain
untested and unlabeled genetically engineered ingredients that may put our
families at risk.

Risks include health and environmental hazards such as new allergies, new
plant toxins, harm to wildlife, the creation of “superweeds” from cross
pollination, and increased pesticide use.

Kraft is aware of the potential health and environmental risks of
genetically engineered foods. After StarLink™ corn, a variety of genetically
engineered corn not  approved for human consumption because of risk of
allergic reaction, was discovered in their products, the company recalled
millions of boxes of taco shells and switched to non-genetically engineered
white corn in their corn-based taco products to avoid further contamination.

However, Kraft continues to use questionable genetically engineered
ingredients in many of its other products.

Kraft has moved to avoid genetically engineered ingredients in their
products in Europe, showing they could be doing the same around the world.

Kraft Foods, the largest food company in the U.S. and second largest in the
world, needs to do more to ensure that their products are safe for our
health and the environment.

WEEK OF ACTION APRIL 17-22
Unfortunately, Kraft has refused to meet with us to discuss our concerns so
in more than 200 cities, Genetically Engineered Food Alert volunteers and
allies are organizing a week of consumer actions that will culminate on
April 22nd, Earth Day, the day of Kraft’s annual shareholder meeting in East
Hanover, NJ. Thousands of concerned citizens will educate their neighbors
and fellow shoppers and will call Kraft foods to make it clear we don’t want
untested, unlabeled genetically krafted food in our kitchens!

SENDING A STRONG MESSAGE TO KRAFT THIS WEEK IS CRUCIAL TO BRINGING KRAFT TO
THE TABLE TO LISTEN TO CUSTOMER CONCERNS ABOUT FOOD SAFETY.

CALL TODAY! 1-888-560-4625
The Call-in is sponsored by Earth Tones—The Environmental Phone Company
(http://www.earth-tones.com).**

For materials or more information, contact Lisa Archer at larcher@foe.org or
1-877-843-8687. **You can also read about the latest campaign developments,
find out other ways to get involved, get more info on the campaign, and
download materials at http://www.gefoodalert.org.


from The Green Party April 17, 2002

Special Green Party E-News alert!
For more information on E-News, including subscribe/unsubscribe information and to view last month's issue, please visit
http://www.gpnys.org/enews . The next issue of E-News will be up on or about May 1, 2002, but we are now able to update the site regularly, so check weekly for new additions.

Contents:

1. Massachussetts Greens Need Help getting Gubernatorial Candidate on Ballot NOW- Stand to receive Millions in Public Financing
2. Join thousands of Greens at April 20 Rally in Washington DC: RAISE YOUR VOICE FOR PEACE
==================================================================

1. Massachusetts Greens Need Help getting Gubernatorial Candidate on Ballot NOW- Stand to receive Millions in Public Financing

If the Mass. Greens get their candidates for state-wide office on the ballot, they will likely receive between 2 and 3 Million dollars through Massachusetts' Clean Elections initiative. This would be a tremendous boost to Greens NATIONALLY.

The Mass Greens need the help of Greens in neighboring states to get their candidates on the ballot. They need 10,000 signatures (which means 25,000 raw signatures) to get Jill Stein and Anthony Lorenzen on the ballot (candidates for Governor and Lt. Governor) and another 5,000 (12,500 raw) to get James O'Keefe (candidate for State Treasurer) on the ballot.  They must accomplish all this by May 5.

Greens are invited to join efforts all over Mass, though especially good places include Boston, Northampton/ Amherst, Springfield, Pittsfield, Great Barrington, and Worcester.

There will be an especially big effort on the weekend of April 27 and 28 -- on the 27th, there's an Earth Day event in Boston, which draws tens of thousands of people, and on the 28th, there's a big concert event in Cambridge.

Of course, your help is needed anytime, you please contact Shelley (see below) today if you can help on the weekend of the 27-28 or ANYTIME. She can help set you up with a place to stay, snacks, etc., as needed.

For those of you who have never petitioned - it's easy to learn, fun and totally rewarding. I promise (this editorial note from Masada; I'm going to try and go that big weekend).

In addition, the Mass greens have funds to support several people who can petition full time between now and May 5. They would provide a place to live, as well as a good wage (and a good time).

For more information contact: Shelley Fite, Campaign manager for James O'Keefe at:
(617) 628-2922 or shelley_fite@yahoo.com

or visit
http://www.jillwill.org/ or http://www.jamesokeefe.org/

==================================================================
2. Join thousands of Greens at April 20 Rally in Washington DC

Come to Washington DC Friday through Monday, April 19-22 for an extravaganza of events and make your voice heard for global justice.

The World Bank and IMF will host another round of meetings in Washington D.C. April 20-21. These meetings come in the wake of the crisis in Argentina, where the free-market policies pushed around the world by the World Bank and IMF unraveled into a devastating economic situation for the population.

They also come after the collapse of the multinational-corporate-giant Enron, a model of the abuses and strength of corporate power. The Mobilization for Global Justice calls on activists from around the country to converge in Washington, DC April 19-22 and make your voice heard.

The protests against the World Bank and the IMF will take place in solidarity and cooperation with the mass mobilization against the US Intervention in Colombia and the School of the Americas (SOA) and the April 20 March on Washington to Stop the War at Home and Abroad.  Many Greens including members of the Campus Greens plan to march on the 20th.

These issues are all part of the same fight for global justice. Military power often works hand in hand with economic institutions like the World Bank and IMF. Democratic resistance to the privatizations, forced relocations and economic austerity measures pushed by the World Bank and IMF are often suppressed by military force.

Things that Greens traveling to D.C. can do for the April 20 march:
Wear Green clothes, green armbands, green party buttons, hats, shirts, etc
Make and bring signs and banners that identify you as Greens, and which convey a Green message.

To sign up for a seat on a bus from New York City contact Monica Tarazi at 718-834-0024 or mterazi@adc.org

You can also contact Elizabeth Shanklin, at elizs@earthlink.net.

More resources
http://www.gp-us.org/911 ­ register here to march with other Greens on April 20
http://GlobalizeThis.org
http://ColombiaMobilization.org
http://A20StopTheWar.org ­ register here for housing
http://soaw.org
http://abolishthebank.org
http://dc.indymedia.org

This story in last month's E-News: http://gpnys.org/enews/corporate/4_02globaljustice.htm


from American Lands April 17, 2002

To: All Activists
From: Steve Holmer
Date: April 15, 2001

Register for the Forest Protection Week June 2 - 7

With new roadless area timber sales being offered each month and
numerous other rollbacks of forest protection underway we need help from
Congress to stop the Bush Administration and the Forest Service from
succeeding with these attacks.  While the news seems to be going from
bad to worse, by acting together, we can turn the tide and create a
powerful backlash for forest protection.

To help make that happen, YOU are invited to join activists from across
the nation for our annual Forest Protection Lobby Week June 2 -7.  This
is right before the House of Representatives votes on the annual
Interior Appropriations bill.   

WE NEED EVERYONE TO COME TO DC THIS YEAR

This year, we know that much is at stake.  The Forest Service is moving
rapidly to dismantle the roadless conservation rule while it is tied up
in court and is pushing forward new roadless area timber sales.  Without
action by Congress, these areas will remain at risk and now the action
has begun with Reps. Insless and Boehlert announcing their roadless area
protection bill.  This year will be an all-out blitz to pass permanent
legislation protecting roadless areas and stopping Forest Service
rollbacks.

Fire and restoration funding and policy have dominated the Interior bill
the last several years and we expect a major fight once again to reign
in the abuse of restoration and hazardous fuel treatment funds being
diverted for commercial logging.   We are also may be fighting
provisions to increase subsidies for biomass from the National Forests.

Lack of enforcement of off-road vehicles and the agencies failure to
monitor their impacts is allowing for unacceptable damage to the public
lands.  This year, we will ask Congress to start tackling this problem
by asking for additional funding for monitoring and requiring a portion
of the law enforcement budget to be spent policing off road vehicles.

Register for the Forest Protection Lobby Week

To attend the Forest Protection Week, please e-mail the below
registration form to the American Lands organizer in your region.  You
will be coordinating with them to schedule meetings on Capitol Hill.  
Below is a list of organizer contacts by state.  

Scholarships

Travel scholarships are available for half the cost of your airfare (up
to $200) for those with financial need.  In order to receive a stipend
activists must lobby for three full days.  Other travel scholarships may
also be available (e.g. gas and bus ticket for Eastern activists).  
Please contact the organizer in you region below if you wish to receive
a travel scholarship.

Housing

Free housing options are limited.  However, there is a low cost housing
option available at the Penn House, which is located on Capitol Hill.  
The rate is $35 a night, which includes a breakfast.  For reservations
call the Penn House at (202) 543-5560.  For more information see
www.quaker.org/pen-house/lodging.htm.  For other low cost housing
options please see http://www.americanlands.org/dc_hotels.htm

Issue Briefing / Lobby Training

Please plan to arrive in Washington D.C. on the evening of Saturday June
1, 2001 or in the early morning on Sunday June 2, 2001.  On June 2nd
there will be an issue briefing and lobby training from 12 p.m. - 5 p.m.
Location to be announced.

Lobby Week Schedule

From June 2 - 7 activists will lobby Members of Congress and their
staff.  To coordinate Hill meetings contact the American Lands organizer
in your region.  Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday evening at 5 p.m. we ask
everyone to join us for a debriefing meeting so we can give you updates,
share information from our meetings.  Location to be announced. You will
receive meeting locations, directions and other important information by
early May.

Registration Form

Please fill out the registration form and email it the organizer in your
region.

FOREST PROTECTION LOBBY WEEK REGISTRATION FORM

NAME:

ORGANIZATION (If any):

ADDRESS:

PHONE:

EMAIL:

STATE:          CONGRESSIONAL REPRESENTATIVE:

DO YOU NEED TRAVEL ASSISTANCE:

DO YOU NEED A HOME STAY (THESE ARE LIMITED)?

AMERICAN LANDS ALLIANCE ORGANIZERS

CO, AZ, NE, NM, WY:  contact Harlin Savage, Southern Rockies Regional
Organizer, at 303-444-5693 or mailto:hscolorado@indra.com

CA, ID, MT:  contact Brian Vincent, California Organizer, at
530-265-3506 or mailto:wafcca@nccn.net

OR, WA:  contact George Sexton, Watershed Coordinator, at 541-349-9660
or mailto:wafc@teleport.com

MA, NH, VT, NY, RI, CT, MASS, NJ:  contact John Demos, Northeast
Organizer, at 207-384-0175 or mailto:demos@americanlands.org

WI, MN, IA, SD, ND:  contact Lois Norrgard, Upper Midwest Organizer, at
952-881-7282 or mailto:lnorrgard@americanlands.org

IN, MI, OH, IL, MO, KY:  contact Joshua Martin, Midwest Organizer, at
812-333-5456 or mailto:joshua@americanlands.org

NV, UT, AL, GA, NC, SC, TN, VA, WV:  contact Anne Martin, National Field
Director, at 775-786-1658 or mailto:annem@americanlands.org

AR, TX, OK, FL, LA, KS, HI, PA, MD, MS:  contact Steve Holmer, Campaign
Coordinator, at 202-547-9105 or mailto:wafcdc@americanlands.org

Steve Holmer
Campaign Coordinator
American Lands
726 7th Street SE
Washington, D.C. 20003
202/547-9105
202/547-9213 fax
mailto:wafcdc@americanlands.org
http://www.americanlands.org


from Union of Concerned Scientists April 17, 2002

Our lakes, rivers, streams, coastal waters, and wetlands
are threatened by invasive species, as are jobs and
public health! Take action to strengthen an important law
due for reauthorization--the National Invasive Species Act.
NISA addresses aquatic species, but its provisions to
prevent new arrivals almost exclusively focus on organisms
that arrive in the ballast water of ships, and its toughest
provisions apply only to a few parts of the United States.

TAKE ACTION TODAY! To send the message below to your
senators and representative, simply hit REPLY now and
letters will be sent on your behalf. Or, if you want to
customize the letter, go to:
http://www.ucsaction.org/index.asp?step=2&item=1321

****************

Dear [Senators and Representative],

Invasive species are a huge--and inadequately addressed
--threat to the native plants, animals, and habitats of
our country. An important law to prevent and control
invasive species, the National Invasive Species Act
(NISA), is due for reauthorization. NISA is meant to
address the threat posed by one group of invasive
species: aquatic organisms. You have the power to see
that this bill is reauthorized and made stronger.

Scientists say there may be as many as 7,000 species of
invasive plants and animals already established in the
United States. Some were brought here on purpose for
landscaping, to stock in lakes, or as pets. Others came
uninvited--in packing material, on hulls of boats, and
more. Some survive, and those that thrive and spread
unchecked are called invasive. These can push native
species toward extinction, inflict terrible damage on
habitats, and harm industries and fisheries.

I urge you to correct the weaknesses in the 1996 law
that make it ineffective and add new provisions so that
it will address all the ways invasives find their way
here, will protect all waters, and will apply across
the United States to all aquatic organisms. You have
the ability to ensure that aquatic species intentionally
brought into our country undergo effective screening--if
found to be invasive or potentially invasive, they must
be kept out!

When this bill comes before you, please take quick
action to announce your support for its reauthorization,
press for stronger provisions, and support its full
funding.

Sincerely,

[Your name will appear here]

***************

Learn More About This Issue:

Most species fare poorly when people introduce them to
a new environment. Some survive, however, and those that
thrive and spread unchecked are called invasive. They
can push native species toward extinction, inflict
terrible damage on habitats, and harm industries and
fisheries.

Scientists estimate that about 7,000 invasive plant and
animal species are now established in the United States.
Damage and control measures cost billions of dollars each
year. Invasive species are the second biggest threat to the
loss of biological diversity, behind only habitat
destruction and alteration.

In 1990, in response to the arrival, in the late 1980s, of
the highly invasive zebra mussel in the Great Lakes, Congress
adopted the law that is now NISA (currently Public Law 104-
332). NISA is due for reauthorization this spring and needs
to be strengthened. Specifically, NISA needs to:

- reduce or prevent unintentional introductions via all
major pathways.
- effectively screen for invasiveness of all aquatic
species intentionally imported into the United States--
and keep out those that are known to be, or may become,
invasive.
- apply across the United States, to all aquatic
organisms, and to all types of water.

To learn more about invasive species, visit:
http://www.ucsusa.org/environment/bio_invasives.html

For more information on NISA, see:
http://www.nemw.org/nisa_summary.htm


from Defenders of Wildlife April 17, 2002

 

A Bi-weekly Update from Defenders of Wildlife:
Working to Save Wildlife and Wild Lands

SPECIAL EARTH DAY EDITION: WILDLIFE AT RISK

EARTH DAY 2002: Time to renew our commitment to save wildlife
BACKROOM VOTE-BUYING: Big Oil's allies hatch new scheme to exploit Arctic refuge
FOR 40 MINUTES OF OIL: Rocky Mountain Front in the cross hairs
IGNORING THE LAW: No sanctuary for manatees
GHOSTS OF THE SELKIRKS: Last herd of caribou moves closer to extinction
WHERE WILDLIFE COMES FIRST? Not when it's up to Norton
HELP SAVE MANATEES: We'll thank you with a plush manatee toy

1. EARTH DAY 2002: Time to renew our commitment to wildlife

Earth Day arrives Monday with our wildlife and wild lands facing their greatest threat in a generation. With the help of Interior Secretary Gale Norton and other allies in the Bush administration, wealthy special interests have launched an unprecedented assault on America's vanishing natural heritage. Defenders of Wildlife President Rodger Schlickeisen called it "a clear, massive and undeniable strategy on the part of the Bush administration and its appointees from industry to weaken, undermine and subvert the nation's environmental protection laws to benefit their big corporate supporters." Defenders is joining other environmental groups across the country in acting to ensure that laws protecting wildlife are enforced.

Click here for an audio report from Schlickeisen, who went to Florida this week to announce actions to help protect endangered manatees and other species: http://www.defenders.org/audio/02.html. Click here to read our new, in-depth report "Open Season On America's Wildlife": http://www.defenders.org/newsroom/openseason.pdf. And read this special edition of DENlines to find out what you can do to help.

2. BACKROOM VOTE-BUYING: Big Oil's allies hatch new scheme to exploit Arctic refuge

Big Oil's political allies are resorting to cynical schemes to pressure senators to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to drilling. In the latest, they tried to tie drilling to a steel industry bailout. Even the pro-drilling Wall Street Journal denounced this ploy as an attempt to "bribe" votes. Secretary Norton, meanwhile, is functioning like a press agent for Big Oil, distributing an industry-produced video depicting the refuge as a frozen tundra. "The Interior Department shouldn't be spreading oil company propaganda any more than the Department of Energy should be promoting Enron stock," Congressman Edward Markey of Massachusetts said.

Celebrate Earth Day by urging your senators to save the Arctic refuge. The Senate is likely to vote this week, and only a handful of votes will make the difference. To make your voice heard, go to www.SaveArcticRefuge.org. And help spread the word about the threat to the refuge by sharing this edition of DENlines with friends.

3. FOR 40 MINUTES OF OIL: Rocky Mountain Front in the cross hairs

If you think the Alaska refuge is the only important wildlife habitat under siege by Big Oil, think again. Secretary Norton, the chief steward of one of every four acres of this country's land, has issued an open invitation to the oil, gas, mining and timber industries to exploit great swaths of America's last remaining wild places. One major target is the spectacular Rocky Mountain Front. It's the only place in the Lower 48 where grizzly bears still roam from the mountains to their historic habitat on the plains, and it's a major corridor for some of the largest remaining herds of big horn sheep, elk and moose, as well as rare species such as wolves, wolverine and lynx. Oil development would destroy this land. And what would we gain? Enough oil to satisfy U.S. demand for less than 40 minutes.

An amendment to the energy bill now before the Senate would seriously weaken environmental protections for oil and gas pipelines across public land. To speak out against this harmful proposal, go to www.DenAction.org and respond to Alert 149.

4. IGNORING THE LAW: No sanctuary for manatees

Defenders of Wildlife asked a federal judge this week to force Secretary Norton to comply with a court-approved agreement establishing 16 new safe havens for Florida manatees. Norton has been flouting the agreement. Instead, speeding to the aid of boat manufacturers, marinas and pleasure boaters, she's trying to weaken protections for the imperiled sea cows. She ignored the objections of a supervisor in one of her own agencies when she decided to allow boat manufacturers to test watercraft at high speeds inside existing manatee sanctuaries. Last year alone, 81 manatees died in collisions with boats, and powerboats killed 18 more just this past January -- a record for a single month.

Tell Secretary Norton that she must act now to protect manatees from reckless pleasure boaters. To send your message, go to www.HelpManatees.org.

5. GHOSTS OF THE SELKIRKS: Last herd of caribou moves closer to extinction

The woodland caribou is one of our most highly endangered species. Only 30 of the animals remain alive in the contiguous United States. They?re known, sadly, as the "the Ghosts of the Selkirks." But the U.S. Forest Service is allowing the Stimson Lumber Co. to log the Colville National Forest in the Selkirk Mountains of northeastern Washington -- right in the path of this last herd of caribou. That's even though government wildlife scientists have concluded that logging will likely result in the deaths of caribou, as well as grizzly bears and lynx, and the further fragmentation of their vanishing habitat.

6. WHERE WILDLIFE COMES FIRST? Not when it's up to Norton

"Wildlife comes first" in national wildlife refuges, according to the government slogan. But Secretary Norton is standing by while irrigators along the Snake River drain the habitat of millions of migratory birds that depend on the Deer Flat National Wildlife Refuge in Idaho. Norton is refusing to appeal an Idaho court ruling that denies water rights to the refuge. That refuge -- 100 islands in the Snake River -- was created in 1937 by President Roosevelt to protect migratory birds.

Earth Day is a time to send the message that America's natural heritage is precious and belongs to all of us, not just the special interests. To find an Earth Day event near you, click here http://www.earthday.net/events/events-us.stm.

7. HELP SAVE MANATEES: We'll thank you with a plush manatee toy

Help save the lives of Florida's manatees. Please make a contribution of $25 or more, and we'll thank you with a plush manatee toy. Your donation will be used in our efforts to pressure Secretary Norton not to take away federal protections for these endangered animals. http://www.defenders.org/donate/manatee.html.


Do you want to lock in a high rate of return for life while at the same time helping Defenders protect wildlife for years to come? Donate cash, stock or mutual funds (minimum $5,000) to a Defenders of Wildlife annuity and in exchange you will receive a set dollar amount each year for the rest of your life.

Sample rates are:

Age Rate
60 6.4%
70 7.2%
80 8.9%
90 12.0%

For more information on annuities with Defenders please email legacy@defenders.org or call 1-800-915-6789 or visit our website at http://www.defenders.org/donate/legacy/cgifts.html.


In these uncertain times, more Americans are updating or preparing their wills especially as they plan vacation trips. Defenders has set up a special web site with helpful information. Please go to http://www.makeawill.org.


DENlines is a bi-weekly update of Defenders of Wildlife, a leading national conservation organization recognized as one of the nation's most progressive advocates for wildlife and its habitat. It is known for its effective leadership on endangered species issues, particularly predators such as brown bears and gray wolves. Defenders also advocates new approaches to wildlife conservation that protect species before they become endangered. Founded in 1947, Defenders is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization with more than 400,000 members and supporters. To unsubscribe, send an e-mail to denlines@defenders.org and put the word UNSUBSCRIBE in the subject line.

Defenders of Wildlife
1101 14th Street, N.W.
Suite 1400
Washington, DC 20005

Copyright Defenders of Wildlife 2002



from US PIRG April 17, 2002

Dear U.S. PIRG supporter,

On Tuesday, Senator Murkowski offered his amendment to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil and gas drilling.  Almost immediately, Senators Kerry and Lieberman began their filibuster.  A vote to end the filibuster, called a cloture vote, is scheduled for Thursday morning, and now is the time for senators to vote to protect the Arctic Refuge by voting no on the cloture vote.  A no vote will show that the Senate doesn't support drilling in the Arctic Refuge, while a yes vote will end the filibuster against drilling in the Arctic Refuge.

This is it.

With a vote scheduled for this Thursday, we expect President Bush and the oil and gas industry will spend Wednesday pressuring senators to vote for drilling in the Arctic Refuge and cutting deals to win votes.  We need to spend Wednesday making sure senators know the public wants the Arctic Refuge to be protected.

Senators Clinton and Schumer (NY) need to hear from you.

Senators Clinton and Schumer have both publicly said they oppose drilling in the Arctic Refuge.  But with pressure coming from President Bush and oil and gas industry lobbyists, they need to hear that the people of New York support them and want the Arctic Refuge to be protected.

You can call Senator Clinton at (202) 224-4451 and Senator Schumer at (202) 224-6542 and leave the following message -

"Hello, my name is _____ and I live at _______. I want to thank you for promising to vote against any attempt to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil and gas drilling and to vote NO on the cloture vote on the Arctic filibuster."

Then, let us know you made the call so we can keep a count by following the link below and filling out the form there.

http://pirg.org/alerts/route.asp?id=174&id4=ES

Thanks for your support.


BACKGROUND

On Tuesday, Senator Frank Murkowski offered an amendment to allow oil and gas drilling in the coastal plain of the Arctic Refuge. As you probably know, drilling in the Arctic Refuge would industrialize one of America's last wild places for less than six months worth of oil, oil that won't reach consumers for another 10 years.

Almost immediately, opponents of Arctic drilling, led by Senators John Kerry and Joe Lieberman, began a filibuster to block the Murkowski amendment from even coming up for a vote. In order to stop the filibuster and bring up his amendment Sen. Murkowski will need 60 - not 50 - votes.

The Senate debate on the Arctic will be the most important environmental vote this year, and the fate of America's Arctic hangs in the balance. The House has already voted to allow drilling in the Arctic Refuge, and President Bush supports allowing BP, ExxonMobil, ChevronTexaco and Phillips Petroleum to plunder the Arctic Refuge. Only the Senate can stop them.

The Senate has scheduled a vote to end the filibuster, called a cloture vote, for Thursday morning.  If we get a no vote, we'll show that the oil and gas industry doesn't have the votes to open the Arctic Refuge to drilling; if the Senate votes yes on the cloture vote, it will end the filibuster.

Senators Clinton and Schumer have publicly said they oppose drilling in the Arctic Refuge.  But with pressure coming from President Bush and oil and gas industry lobbyists, they need to hear that the people in their state support them and want the Arctic Refuge to be protected.

You can call Senator Clinton at (202) 224-4451 and Senator Schumer at (202) 224-6542 and leave the following message -

"Hello, my name is _____ and I live at _______. I want to thank you for promising to vote against any attempt to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil and gas drilling and to vote NO on the cloture vote on the Arctic filibuster."

Then, let us know you made the call so we can keep a count by following the link below and filling out the form there.

http://pirg.org/alerts/route.asp?id=174&id4=ES

Sincerely,

Gene Karpinski
U.S. PIRG Executive Director
http://www.USPIRG.org
http://www.SaveTheArctic.com


from Zero Population Growth April 18, 2002

It's time for members of Congress to make decisions
about fiscal year 2003 funding. Ask your lawmakers
to request an increase for Title X - the nation's domestic
family planning program

You can take action on this alert either via email
(please see directions below) or via the web at:
http://actionnetwork.org/campaign/Support_DomesticFamPlanning/ee3bx4f78xeek

Visit the web address below and tell your friends to
take action on this important campaign!
http://actionnetwork.org/campaign/Support_DomesticFamPlanning/forward/ee3bx4f78xeek

We encourage you to take action by July 31, 2002

Tell Congress to Support Domestic Family Planning

----------------------

Low income Americans face many obstacles to receiving
family planning information and services. Federal funds
for the Title X (ten) program - the only federal program
dedicated to making family planning available to Americans
- are woefully inadequate. As Congress begins to consider
the 2003 federal budget, they should support a funding
increase for the crucial Title X program. Help make
sure that America's women and teens have access to
the full range of family planning services.

----------------------

INSTRUCTIONS TO RESPOND VIA THE WEB:
If you have access to a web browser, you can take action
on this alert by going to the following URL:

http://actionnetwork.org/campaign/Support_DomesticFamPlanning/ee3bx4f78xeek  

INSTRUCTIONS TO RESPOND VIA EMAIL:
Just choose the "reply to sender" option on your email
program, and edit the letter below as you wish. Do
not delete "-YOU MAY EDIT THE LETTER BELOW-" and "-END
OF LETTER-". Please do not add your name and address
to your letter. Our system automatically does this
for you.  

We STRONGLY encourage you to make edits directly to
our sample letter below, and put the alert talking
points into your own words. An individualized letter
is worth ten computer generated letters. Of course,
hundreds of unedited letters will still create a large
impact, so please reply even if you don't have time
to personalize the letter.

Your letter will be addressed and sent to:
Senator John Edwards
Representative David Price
Senator Jesse Helms


-------YOU MAY EDIT THE LETTER BELOW---------

**Constituent Letter**

As you consider the 2003 federal budget, I urge you
to provide at least $325 million for the Title X----domestic
family planning program. Title X-funded clinics play
a vital role in serving those who are uninsured and
who have no place else to go for care.  

Title X-funded clinics continue to be asked to do more
with less. Current funding allows Title X clinics to
serve only half of those who need subsidized family
planning services. Increasing access to voluntary family
planning services is critical to addressing the sad
fact that fully half of all pregnancies in the U.S.
and more than three-quarters of teenage pregnancies
are unintended.  

Furthermore, funding for family planning is a cost
effective investment that saves money over the long
run and helps to give people control over their own
lives. A modest increase for the Title X program will
help improve access to vital family planning and reproductive
health care services for low-income Americans and,
in turn, help reduce rates of unintended pregnancy
in our nation.

The need for a funding increase for the Title X program
is clear. I hope you recognize the importance of the
Title X program in the lives of America's women by
supporting at least $325 million in funding for fiscal
year 2003.  

-------END OF LETTER-------------------------


from Natural Resources Defense Council April 18, 2002

Natural Resources Defense Council's

LEGISLATIVE WATCH

April 18, 2002

******************************
Please do not reply to this message. See the instructions below for
how to unsubscribe or contact NRDC with questions or comments.
******************************

Contents:

1) Legislative Watch
2) About Our Bulletins/How to Subscribe & Unsubscribe
3) About NRDC/How to Contact Us

The information in this bulletin is also available on our website at
http://www.nrdc.org/legislation/legwatch.asp. The web version links to
the text of bills and congressional web pages. To take action on these
and other environmental issues, visit NRDC's Earth Action Center at
http://www.nrdc.org/action, where you can use our online activism
tools or subscribe to Earth Action, our biweekly activist bulletin.

1) LEGISLATIVE WATCH

This is a status report on congressional action on the environment. To
make new or updated sections easy to find, we've highlighted them
with:
= N O T E ! =

4/18/02

Both the House and Senate have begun appropriations hearings to
examine the administration's budget request for fiscal year 2003. In
the Senate, debate on the energy bill continues, with Sen. Murkowski
(R-AK) offering an amendment to open the Arctic National Wildlife
Refuge to oil drilling. In the House, subcommittee hearings on the
designation of Yucca Mountain, Nevada, as the sole repository for the
nation's high-level radioactive waste are scheduled for this week.

...

Budget/Appropriations

= N O T E ! =
On 3/20, on a party-line vote, the House passed a Republican FY '03
budget resolution (H. Con. Res. 353) that backs the Bush
administration's proposed cut of $14 billion from environmental
programs over the next five years. House Democratic leaders opposed
the cuts in environmental priorities and offered amendments restoring
this funding in committee. On 3/21, the Senate Budget Committee
considered a Democratic resolution that would restore and increase
environmental and natural resources funding levels well above those
requested in the administration's budget proposal. If Congress fails
to pass a final budget resolution by mid-May, the House and Senate
will likely pass separate budget plans that will guide their work for
the rest of the year.

See NRDC's analysis of the Bush budget.
http://www.nrdc.org/legislation/abudget03.asp

For a step-by-step guide to our annual odyssey through resolutions,
reconciliations and appropriations, see NRDC's budget process fact
sheet.
http://www.nrdc.org/legislation/fbudg.asp

...

Campaign Finance Reform

= N O T E ! =
On 3/27, President Bush signed into law the campaign finance reform
bill (H.R. 2356) passed by Congress. The new law, which takes effect
immediately after this November's mid-term congressional elections,
bans "soft money" donations from corporations to political parties and
limits issue advocacy by outside groups preceding an election.
Environmental groups generally support reducing the influence of
corporate special interests on environmental policymaking, as huge
contributions have made it easier for wealthy corporations to persuade
members of Congress to attach anti-environment riders to funding
bills, and to gain special exemptions from environmental laws and
regulations.

...

Clean Air and Energy

= N O T E ! =
On 4/16 Sen. Murkowski (R-AK) introduced an amendment (S.Amdt. 3132)
to the Senate energy bill (S. 517) that would open the Arctic National
Wildlife Refute to oil drilling. The amendment attempts to gain votes
by banning exports on oil from the refuge, limiting the size of the
area that would be drilled, designating federal land as wilderness,
and giving the final decision on whether to allow drilling in the
refuge to the president. A related amendment (S.Amdt. 3133) from Sen.
Stevens (R-AK) would tie drilling revenues to health benefits for
steel workers. A vote on the amendments is scheduled for Thursday,
4/18. Democratic leaders and environmental groups oppose the
amendments, which would result in irreparable harm to the refuge's
landscape and wildlife while ignoring alternatives, such as renewable
energy and energy efficiency, that would reduce U.S. reliance on oil.

As originally written, the energy bill would have improved energy
efficiency and expanded the use of clean renewable energy sources. But
amendments on the Senate floor have altered the bill dramatically,
gutting vehicle fuel economy advancement, exempting certain oil and
gas industry operations from federal drinking water protections, and
extending government protection against liability to the nuclear
industry. In an attempt to restore some of the bill's previous energy
policy improvements, the Senate voted on 4/10 to retain key provisions
that require utilities to use renewable energy.

The Senate energy bill also includes a reformulated gasoline provision
increasing the use of renewable fuels -- mostly ethanol -- in gasoline
by five billion barrels by 2012. An amendment from Sen. Boxer (D-CA),
expected later this week, would strike the bill's current liability
exemption for renewable fuel producers if their gasoline additives are
found to be harmful to public health or the environment in the future.
A second Boxer amendment, also expected later this week, would
increase incentives for the production of ethanol from sources other
than corn.

Other key environmental votes on the Senate energy bill may occur in
the next week, including a Senate Finance Committee proposal to attach
a $15 billion package of energy tax credits and incentives, about half
of which would be available to improve energy efficiency in vehicles,
appliances, and building materials, as well as to increase the use of
solar, wind, and other cleaner alternative energy sources. Debate is
also expected on amendments related to air conditioner efficiency
standards, development of energy facilities on public lands, and the
climate change provision of the bill.

The Senate Environment and Public Works Committee expects to consider
S. 556, a bill co-authored by committee chair Sen. Jeffords (I-VT) and
Sen. Lieberman (D-CT), this spring. The bill seeks to reduce four
types of power plant emissions by imposing mandatory cuts in carbon
dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, and mercury emissions. No
action has been taken on the House companion bill (H.R. 1256), which
was introduced on 3/27/01 by Rep. Waxman (D-CA) and Rep. Boehlert
(R-NY). The Bush administration opposes regulating carbon dioxide
emissions, arguing that the costs on the economy would be too high.
The administration has announced a proposal that would regulate only
three of the four worst power plant pollutants, reversing a Bush
campaign promise to regulate carbon dioxide, a key greenhouse gas that
contributes to global warming.

NRDC has detailed an alternative energy policy that would provide a
secure energy future without destroying wilderness or rolling back
environmental safeguards in reports including Dangerous Addiction:
Ending America's Oil Dependence
(http://www.nrdc.org/air/transportation/oilsecurity/securityinx.asp)
and A Responsible Energy Policy for the 21st Century
(http://www.nrdc.org/air/energy/rep/repinx.asp).

...

Clean Water

= N O T E ! =
This week, the House Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife, and Oceans
subcommittee is expected to consider H.R. 3908, a bill to reauthorize
the North American Wetlands Conservation Act. The bill, introduced on
3/7 by Rep. Hansen (R-UT), calls for maintaining current funding
levels and contains no major changes to the act, which has served to
restore and preserve wetlands throughout the United States, Mexico,
and Canada since 1989.

= N O T E ! =
Also this week, the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee
plans to consider The Water Investment Act of 2002 (S. 1961), a bill
introduced on 2/15 by Sens. Graham (D-FL), Jeffords (I-VT), Smith
(R-NH), Warner (R-VA), and Crapo (R-ID), that would authorize
significant increases in funding for cleaner water. Environmental
groups are seeking to ensure that the bill provides incentives for
states and cities to fund water quality projects that are good for the
environment, such as stream buffers, wetlands protection, stormwater
controls, and smart growth initiatives. On 3/20, the House
Transportation and Infrastructure Committee considered the House
companion bill, The Water Quality Financing Act of 2002 (H.R. 3930),
sponsored by Rep. Duncan (R-TN). This bill would also increase the
level of funding available to states for clean water projects under
the Clean Water Act. The bill would raise funding levels by $1 billion
per year, up to a total of $6 billion in 2007. The White House objects
to the cost of these bills, claiming that it needs the money to fund
the war on terrorism.

On 2/7, the House Fisheries Conservation Subcommittee approved H.R.
3577, Rep. Gilchrest's (R-MD) bill to reauthorize a popular coastal
management grant program created by the Coastal Zone Management Act.
The bill includes funding for reducing polluted runoff in coastal
areas.

On 12/5/01, Sen. Feinstein (D-CA) and Sen. Boxer (D-CA) introduced a
bill (S. 1768) to reauthorize CALFED, an important federal and state
partnership in California that provides water for urban and
agricultural users, as well as for wildlife and habitat restoration.
The bill avoids many of the problems in the House version (H.R. 3208),
approved by the House Resources Committee on 11/7/01.
Environmentalists oppose H.R. 3208, which soon may be taken up on the
House floor, because it would allow the construction of new dams in
California without appropriate review, and could give agricultural
water users priority over the environment.

...

Climate Change

= N O T E ! =
The House Science Committee this week will hold a hearing to address
the funding and direction of federal climate science and technology
programs. Rep. Boehlert (R-NY), committee chair, will seek to
determine whether federally funded programs are placing enough
emphasis on important issues such as making technologies that cut
greenhouse gas emissions more readily available.

...

Endangered Species

On 3/20, the House Resources Committee held a hearing on two bills
that would modify the Endangered Species Act, making it harder for the
government to protect endangered and threatened species. Rep. Walden's
(R-OR) H.R. 2829 and Rep. Pombo's (R-CA) H.R. 3705 would impose a
higher burden on federal agencies to obtain additional scientific
information on species and mandate additional review of that data,
resulting in delay and additional hurdles before protections could be
put in place.

...

International Environmental Protections

On 12/6/01, after intense lobbying by the White House and House
Republican leaders, the House, by one vote, passed a trade authority
bill (H.R. 3005) introduced by Rep. Thomas (R-CA). Democratic leaders,
as well as environmental, consumer, social justice, and labor groups,
opposed H.R. 3005 because it fails to ensure adequate environmental
and labor standards and could undermine current protections. On
12/12/01, the Senate Finance Committee approved a trade authority bill
offered by Sen. Baucus (D-MT) and Sen. Grassley (R-IA), after
rejecting amendments that would have strengthened environmental and
labor protections.

...

Lands

= N O T E ! =
A bill to address problems created by invasive, or non-native, species
on public lands will be considered by the House Resources Fisheries
Subcommittee this week. Rep. Rahall's (D-WV) Species Protection and
Conservation of the Environment (SPACE) Act (H.R. 3558) would
establish federal-private partnerships to combat the spread of
invasive species, which often crowd out species native to an area.

= N O T E ! =
House and Senate negotiators still have not been able to reconcile
some of the policy differences between the House and Senate versions
of the farm bill, H.R. 2646 and S. 1731, respectively. Last week,
conferees achieved minor progress toward promoting renewable energy in
the agriculture sector. On 3/19, they agreed on $17.1 billion in
funding for conservation initiatives, $3.1 billion below the amount
originally allocated by the Senate. The decrease in funding
necessitates eliminating some Senate-proposed conservation efforts,
such as clean energy programs that support wind power, biomass energy,
and fuel cells, as well as energy efficiency improvements on farms and
programs to protect rural lands from sprawling suburban development.
In addition to funding levels, conferees are also considering
proposals that would bar the EPA from collecting fees to review the
safety of pesticides, weaken restrictions on ozone-depleting
chemicals, and exempt agricultural practices from the Clean Air Act.

On 3/20, the House Resources Committee approved, on a mostly
party-line vote of 23-18, H.R. 2114, Rep. Simpson's (R-ID) National
Monument Fairness Act. The bill is opposed by Democrats on the
committee because it would restrict the president's authority to
create national monuments under the Antiquities Act by requiring
congressional consent within two years after a president designates
any national monument over 50,000 acres, thereby preventing quick
presidential action to protect significant and environmentally
sensitive public lands and resources.

Also on 3/20, the House Resources Committee approved, along another
nearly party-line vote of 23-18, a provision in H.R. 3853 offered by
Rep. Radanovich (R-CA) that effectively overturns a Clinton
administration policy banning recreational jet skis in national parks
by delaying the deadline for the ban for two years.

...

Nuclear

= N O T E ! =
Last week Nevada governor Kenny Guinn (R) vetoed the Bush
administration's recommendation of Yucca Mountain, Nevada, as the sole
repository for the nation's high-level radioactive waste. Congress has
90 days to override Gov. Guinn's veto. In the House, subcommittee
hearings on the issue are scheduled this week, following Rep. Barton's
(R-TX) House resolution to override the veto (H.J.Res. 87). The House
vote likely will occur in late April or early May. Opponents of the
selection of Yucca Mountain, 90 miles from Las Vegas, believe that the
proposed facility would not adequately protect the public and the
environment from radiation contamination.

...

Public Health

On 3/21, Sen. Clinton (D-NY) and Sen. Reid (D-NV) introduced the
National Health Tracking Act, a bill to protect children's health by
tracking data on local, regional, and national causes of chronic
health conditions.

On 3/13, the House passed, by a vote of 233-190, a bill that would
shift most class action lawsuits from state to federal courts (H.R.
2341). Environmental and consumer groups oppose the bill because it
would make these lawsuits more difficult and expensive for citizens
and consumers.

...

Toxic Waste

= N O T E ! =
On 3/10, Sen. Boxer (D-CA) held a hearing on the federal Superfund
program to address the slowing pace of cleanup and the Bush
administration's proposal to shift cleanup costs from polluters to
taxpayers. The administration's FY '03 budget request for the EPA does
not reauthorize the current "polluter pays" tax for toxic cleanups,
and would shift the $700 million cost to taxpayers.

...

For information on the environmental voting records of members of
Congress, see the League of Conservation Voter's National
Environmental Scorecards at http://www.lcv.org/scorecard/index.asp

...........

2) About Our Bulletins/How to Subscribe & Unsubscribe

NRDC distributes three bulletins by email. To subscribe to any or all
of them or to join our activist networks, go to
http://www.join.nrdcaction.org/subscribe.asp. If you already subscribe
and want to change your subscriptions or update your email address or
other information, go to http://www.join.nrdcaction.org/profileeditor
(or see the unsubscribe information below).

EARTH ACTION is sent biweekly and calls out urgent environmental
issues requiring immediate action. To unsubscribe from Earth Action,
send an email message to earthaction@nrdcaction.org with REMOVE in the
subject line.

LEGISLATIVE WATCH is sent biweekly when Congress is in session and
tracks environmental bills moving through the federal legislature. To
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legwatch@nrdcaction.org with REMOVE in the subject line.

The CALIFORNIA ACTIVIST NETWORK ACTION ALERT is distributed monthly to
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subject line.

...........

3) About NRDC/How to Contact Us

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protect the planet's wildlife and wild places and ensure a safe and
healthy environment for all living things.

For more information about NRDC or how to become a member of NRDC,
please contact us at:

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General information: nrdcinfo@nrdc.org
Email subscription questions: nrdcaction@nrdc.org
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Also visit:
BioGems -- Saving Endangered Wild Places
A project of the Natural Resources Defense Council
http://www.savebiogems.org


from Global Response April 18, 2002

Dear Members of Global Response's "Quick Response Network:"

There's more alarming news from Brazil, where community activists risk their
lives when they organize opposition to multinational industrialization.  A
leader of community protests against the expansion of the shrimp industry in
Piaui state has been killed. Please send a letter, fax or email to Brazil's
Environmental Minister (see sample letter, below), in support of this Action
Alert, which is circulated by Mangrove Network and Greenpeace/Brazil. For
information about assasinations of other Brazilian activists, see Global
Response Action Alert #5/01: Protect Amazon Rivers, Forests and Activists,
at http://www.globalresponse.org/gra_index/gra0501.html.  Thanks, -Paula


Assasination of anti-aquaculture activist in Brazil

On the first of April, a fisherman in Piaui, state of Brazil.  Sebastian
Marques de Souza, 52 years, and the father of four sons, was assasinated. He
was a leader of a community opposed to the current rapid shrimp aquaculture
industry expansion.

According to the "pastoral of the Fishermen" (groups of fihermen
working together and supported by the Catholic Church), the shrimp
aquaculture industry should be held directly responsible for the
assasination. The shrimp aquaculture industry is in the beginning process
of expansion in Piauí.  Shrimp farmers are buying, or
appropiating, the lands within, or surrounding, mangrove forest zones
because these are the lands that they will use to build shrimp ponds.

These lands, in the majority of the cases, are public lands and local
people have used them for many years collecting or fishing for all the
products they need to survive and to maintain local economies. Brazil, in the last 5
years, has shown an increase of shrimp ponds doubling in farmed area every
year.

Currently, there is a Bill in the national congress to modify the Law in
order to permit shrimp aquaculture investors to use 20% of the wetlands
surrounding mangroves. In spite of the fact that there exist in Brazil
laws protecting the mangroves, shrimp farmers are illegally clearing
mangroves and surrounding areas to build shrimp farms. If the bill is
approved, the entrepreneurs will have the legal tool to destroy not only the
wetlands that are surrounding mangroves but all the mangrove ecosystems
they want.

Red Manglar (Mangrove Network) (and Greenpeace as a member of that network)
is preparing a letter to Brazil's environmental authorities denouncing this
fact and demanding to investigate the assasination.

From: "Elmer Lopez" <elmer.lopez@dialb.greenpeace.org>

***ACTION ALERT!!!***

Please Write Letters of Protest Against The Violence to the following
Brazilian official:

Mr. JOSÉ CARLOS  CARVALHO
MINISTRO DE  ESTADO
MINISTÉRIO DO MEIO AMBIENTE
End.: Esplanada dos Ministérios, Bloco  b - 5º andar
CEP: 70068-900
Cidade: BRASILIA, UF: DF

Fax: Int'l code+ 52-61-226-7101
E-mail: jose-carlos.carvalho@mma.gov.br

=======================SAMPLE LETTER===================

Mr. JOSÉ CARLOS  CARVALHO
MINISTRO DE  ESTADO
MINISTÉRIO DO MEIO AMBIENTE
End.: Esplanada dos Ministérios, Bloco  b - 5º andar
CEP: 70068-900
Cidade: BRASILIA, UF: DF


Honorable Minister CARVALHO,

I am writing you out of great concern for the dangerously deteriorating
conditions surrounding the current expansion of shrimp farming in Brazil. I
have just been informed of the recent assasination of Mr. SEBASTIÄO MARQUES
DE SOUZA, 52 years old, father of 4 children, who was murdered on April 1st
in the community of Mexeriqueira, Municipality of Luis Correia, Piaui
State,  Brazil. He was murdered at his workplace by two men believed to be
connected to that same industry which Mr. Marques de Souza had opposed, as
he was one of the main leaders that fought  against the uncontrolled
expansion of shrimp aquaculture.

There is a great toll the shrimp aquaculture industry takes on the coastal
environment and the surrounding communities in terms of natural resource
loss, including mangrove loss, and diminished livelihood for coastal
fishers and farmers. Add to these problems the associated industry
violence, it does not take long before the situation gets far out of hand.
From the evidence surrounding this recent murder of Mr. Marques de Souza,
it appears that this is now the case in your country.

Please take immediate and strong actions against those who
perpetrated this terrible crime, and help ensure that this crime is not
repeated in Brazil.

Furthermore, I urge your administration to strongly oppose the resolution
approved in the State of Ceara that favors the expansion of
aquaculture to the detriment of both environment and local  communities.
Please work with us to help ensure that shrimp farming is strongly
regulated and monitored to prevent a worsening situation there.

Respectfully,


For more information, please contact:
Alfredo Quarto, Executive Director
Mangrove Action Project
PO Box 1854
Port Angeles, WA 98362-0279
USA
phone/ fax (360) 452-5866
<mangroveap@olympus.net>
mailto:mangroveap@olympus.net
web site: http://www.earthisland.org/map/map.html

********************************
Paula Palmer, Executive Director
Global Response
P.O. Box 7490
Boulder CO 80306
USA
TEL: 303-444-0306
FAX: 303-449-9794
Email: paula@globalresponse.org
Website: www.globalresponse.org

Global Response empowers people of all ages, cultures, and nationalities to
protect the environment by creating partnerships for effective citizen
action.  At the request of indigenous peoples and grassroots organizations,
Global Response organizes international letter-writing campaigns to help
communities prevent environmental destruction.  Global Response involves
young people as well as adults in these campaigns, to develop in them the
skills for global citizen cooperation and earth stewardship.


from Rainforest Action Network April 18, 2002

In this Post :
1. U’wa itinerary updates (More events and details!)
2.Colombia Mobilization Press Release
3. NEW! U’wa Fact sheet : Oil, Indigenous Rights and the War in Colombia

If you can help out with U’wa organizing in DC please call
Patrick Reinsborough at 415-722-1846 (we’re only on email sporadically)

* * * * *
#1

COME TO DC TO SUPPORT THE U’WA AND RALLY FOR PEACE IN COLOMBIA!

Sat 4/20, 10-4 pm
Colombia Teach-In, First Congregational Church, 925 G St NW
The U’wa are speaking on 2 panels : Indigenous rights 10 am – noon and a
panel about Corporate Interests in Colombia from 1 – 3pm

Sun 4/21 - time 11am (pending permit approval from police).
Mobilization for Global Justice March to OXY's DC Office
We need folks to hold signs, participate in guerilla theater and help
mobilize!

Sun 4/21, 11am – 5 pm
Colombia Mobilization Festival of Hope and Resistance
Sylvan Theatre, National Mall
The U’wa will be speaking around 12:45 pm

Mon 4/21 7am – 9am
Non-violent Direct Action to End Military Aid to Colombia
Gather at Washington Monument for a march to Capitol Hill.  
Direct Action around the Capitol in the Congressional District
Autonomous Affinity Group actions around D.C.
For more information contact School of the

Tues 4/22 12:30 pm – 2 pm
U’wa briefing at Friends of the Earth
1025 Vermont Ave NW 3rd Floor (cross street L)
(near McPhearson’s Square METRO stop)

For information about the various mobilizations happening on the weekend
of April 20th check out :

www.colombiamobilization.org  Stop US Military aid to Colombia!
www.unitedwemarch.org   Stop Bush's War on Terrorism and Demand Justice
at Home!
www.globalizethis.org   Resist the World Bank/IMF and corporate
globalization!


* * * * *

#2
National Mobilization on Colombia

www.colombiamobilization.org

For immediate release   
April 18, 2002

For more info contact:  
202.588.1471

AS PASTRANA MEET WITH U.S. CONGRESS, THOUSANDS MOBILIZE AGAINST U.S.
MILITARY AID TO COLOMBIA

Washington, April 17— In a congressional hearing on Colombia last week,
Representative Sam Farr warned US lawmakers to pay attention to
criticism against current US policy in Colombia.  “There are going to be
thousands and thousands of people descending on Washington for… the
Colombia Mobilization,” he said, calling on Congress to listen to
constituents’ concerns and shift US aid toward alternative development
and away from a failed drug policy.  Coinciding with President
Pastrana’s visit to Washington this week to lobby for US aid to his
country, the National Mobilization on Colombia is planning a turnout of
thousands for four days of lobbying, teach-ins and protests against
military aid and training and aerial fumigation efforts in Colombia.  

At a press conference today, representatives from the Colombia
Mobilization voiced strong concerns over the current and proposed aid
packages to Colombia, the same packages that President Pastrana has come
to Washington to garner support for.  

Sanho Tree, drug policy expert with the Institute for Policy Studies,
documented the failure of current US policy to impact drug production in
Colombia.   “Congress should follow the first rule of holes: when you
find yourself in one, stop digging,” he said, calling on members of
Congress to shift US drug policy toward a domestic harm-reduction
approach and away from costly, ineffective source-country eradication
and fumigation.  

But since September 11th, rhetoric by the Bush Administration and
President Pastrana has shifted to justify US aid in the name of fighting
terrorism, not just drugs.  The current emergency spending bill set to
come up in Congress tomorrow would broaden US military aid from
counter-drug to counter-terror efforts against FARC guerillas; Congress
has already voiced skepticism, worrying that the shift would pull the US
into Colombia’s bloody 40-year civil war.   “Worse than a ‘slippery
slope,’” said Rep. Ron Paul (R-TX) in last week’s hearing, “I think
we’re approaching a cliff.”

The National Mobilization on Colombia, a coalition of over 100
organizations, has organized four days of events for protesters coming
from around the country.  A massive rally at the Washington Monument on
Sunday and a direct action march on Monday will cap off the weekend of
lobby visits and workshops.  “There is national support for a change in
policy,” said Witness for Peace’s Carol Richardson, who spoke at today’s
press conference.  “Thousands of people, including students, labor
organizers, religious groups, environmentalists, and veterans are coming
to Washington for this event.  It’s especially important right now,
given the aid packages that are being debated and Pastrana’s visit.  But
our efforts will be ongoing, until we can offer Colombia a more just and
peaceful alternative.”  

* * * * *
#3 NEW U’WA FACT SHEET!
(this factsheet will soon be available with full formatting, pictures
etc. and downloadable at www.amazonwatch.org)


OIL, INDIGENOUS RIGHTS AND THE WAR IN COLOMBIA
THE  U'WA  PEOPLE vs. OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM

"Before the gold was yellow, now it is black, but the color of the blood
that pays for them continues being red, continues being Indian..."      
U'wa Traditional Authorities

OIL, MILITARIZATION AND INDIGENOUS PEOPLES
Oil development is at the center of Colombia's bloody 4 decade old civil
war.  Oil is Colombia's
most profitable export  and provides a source of revenue for all the
armed factors either through war taxes, extortion or outright theft.  
Likewise oil infrastructure is one of the main battlegrounds of the war.
In an effort to disrupt the economy, guerilla groups  frequently bomb
oil pipelines, while 1 in 4 Colombian soldiers is deployed to defend oil
infrastructure.  It has become a brutal truism that in Colombia (like so
many countries around the world) oil development and violence spread
hand in hand.  

Less than a quarter of Colombia's potentially oil bearing regions have
been explored , creating  a big incentive to secure more remote or
contested areas to gain access to potential reserves.  Tragically these
regions are often home to Colombia's approximately 800,000 indigenous
people.  Colombia has an incredibly diverse population with 84 different
indigenous cultures speaking more than 64 different languages spread
across 50 million acres of titled land.  

The location of much of Colombia’s oil beneath indigenous territories
has increasingly put indigenous communities directly in the cross-fire.
The militarization that accompanies oil development has lead to
increased violations of the basic human rights of  indigenous
communities and often  to forced displacement from their ancestral
homelands.

Despite indigenous organizations voicing their own neutrality, their
resistance to resource extraction and militarization have often made
them targets of political violence.  The situation has reached such a
crisis that in June 2001 the Latin American Association for Human Rights
estimated that half of Colombia's indigenous peoples face annihilation
from encroaching violence.

THE U'WA STORY

The U'wa are one of these indigenous peoples who are struggling for
their very survival in the face of a US oil company's invasion and
subsequent militarization of their ancestral homeland.   The U'wa are a
peaceful culture of 5,000 people who live in the remote Andes of
northeastern Colombia. Both the U'wa and the cloud forest they inhabit
are among the last of their kind in the world.  However, the U’wa way of
life is now jeopardized by oil concessions condemned by environmental
and human rights organizations around the world.  The exploration of oil
in U’wa territories has already begun a downward spiral of violence that
is rapidly becoming a human rights and environmental disaster.

The U'wa, known as the "thinking people," consider themselves guardians
of the forest and the species therein.  For centuries, they have
protected large tracts of forest by prohibiting all human access -
including their own. These tracts now function as de facto biological
reserves for such species as jaguars, spectacled bears, and toucans.
Outsiders marvel at the U’wa ability to sustain themselves without
scarring the land.  The U'wa are so careful that photos from the air
cannot detect where they have planted crops.

The U'wa have no written language; their culture is preserved through
song. Their religion dictates that they maintain harmony among the
layers of creation: earth, water, oil, mountains, and sky. The U'wa hold
that "Oil is the blood of Mother Earth ... to take the oil is, for us,
worse than killing your own mother. If you kill the earth, then no one
will live."

Having survived their continent's conquest and colonization, the U'wa
now face the greatest threat to their existence in the last 400 years
from a new breed of conquistador - multinational oil companies. The U'wa
have repeatedly stated that they are willing to die to keep oil drilling
off their ancestral homelands. In the words of Berito KuwarU'wa, former
head of the U’wa Traditional Authorities, "We would rather die,
protecting everything that we hold sacred, than lose everything that
makes us U'wa."

OXY'S PROJECT
In 1992, Occidental Petroleum (OXY) and Royal Dutch Shell acquired oil
exploration rights to U'wa ancestral land in partnership with the
Colombian government.  In 1997, under pressure from human rights and
environmental groups Royal Dutch Shell pulled out of the project,
fearing a repeat of the human rights violations and ensuing
international pressure that marred their Nigerian operations.  OXY
however refused to listen to international concern.  In fact while
operational in the area, OXY failed to hold a single consultation
meeting with the U'wa regarding the project- a violation of both
international law and the Colombian Constitution. OXY's estimated that
it's drilling block (originally called Samore, now known as Siriri)
would  yield 1.5 billion barrels of oil - an amount that would meet US
consumption levels for a mere three months.

As the U'wa predicted violence accompanied the project.  In 1997, an
U'wa leader was threatened and nearly beaten to death when he refused to
sign an agreement permitting oil exploitation on U’wa land.  Two years
later, three American humanitarians working with the U'wa were kidnapped
and executed.  In the last year, violent police crackdowns on peaceful
road blockades near OXY's exploratory drilling site by local farmers,
union members, students, and thousands of U'wa left many injured and at
least three indigenous children dead.  The U’wa also reported
psychological and physical intimidation from the Colombian military and
guerrilla groups, such as threats about the placing of landmines in the
area and indiscriminate aerial shootings from military aircraft onto
U’wa farms surrounding the drill site. During the summer  of 2001,
paramilitary groups began to surround the U’wa region. A string of
brutal massacres in neighboring Arauca has terrorized the local
population.

In July 2001, Occidental announced that oil was not found at their first
drill site on U’wa lands. However, the dry well was only a partial
victory for the U’wa as OXY appears to be moving ahead with plans for
new exploratory operations at a nearby site.  Additionally the U'wa face
threats from other oil companies who are hovering, ready to exploit
other sites around U’wa territory.  In the meantime U'wa territory and
the surrounding region has become a dangerous battleground.

OXY'S DEADLY TRACK RECORD : CANO LIMON TO THE SANTO DOMINGO MASSACRE

OXY’s nearby Caño Limon pipeline is a telling tale of the human and
environmental disaster that will befall the U’wa and their land if oil
development is not stopped.  Since its construction in 1986 the pipeline
has been attacked over 1000 times by guerrilla groups, spilling more
than 2.5 million barrels of crude oil into the forest and rivers.  
Theses oil spills amount to eleven times the crude spilled by the Exxon
Valdez and the Colombian Environmental Ministry estimates that 1,625
miles of river have been polluted.  Repeated bombing continues to
paralyze oil output to such a point that in 2001 the pipeline inoperable
for 266 days due to attacks.
   
To protect its operations, OXY relies heavily on the Colombian military;
a notorious human rights violator with the worst record in the western
hemisphere.  According to Oil and Gas Journal, OXY paid $20 million for
security in 1997, not including a dollar a barrel “war tax” levied by
the Colombian government (costing the company roughly $180,000 per day).
OXY's security expenses consumed more than 10% of its operating costs.  


New evidence surfaced last June in a Colombian inquiry that exposes how
OXY’s insidious relationship with the Colombian military can turn fatal.
An investigation led by Colombia’s Attorney General into the Santo
Domingo massacre of 1998 called for the subpoena of three American
pilots employed by AirScan for the alleged bombing of civilians.  
AirScan is a private security firm contracted by OXY since 1997 to
protect its oil operations.

At Santo Domingo, the mutual interests of the Colombian military and
Occidental Petroleum led to one of the country’s deadliest attacks on
civilians. Colombian military officials testified that AirScan provided
the Colombian military with key strategic information gathered during
their security work for OXY and helped coordinate the air attack using
infrared and video equipment to pinpoint targets on the ground.  

The military bombing operation “targeted” guerrillas, but killed 18
civilians, nine of which were children.  No rebels were identified.

PLAN COLOMBIA
“Plan Colombia is a death sentence for us…  [It] is a plan for violence.
The money the United States is spending in Plan Colombia will go to
protecting the international companies by purchasing arms, more
sophisticated equipment, and to constructing military bases in the
richest zones. And when they say they will eradicate the coca crops by
aerial fumigation, they are contaminating the environment, the rivers,
and the [agricultural] cultivation for consumption.” - Roberto Perez,
President, U’wa Traditional Authority, Feb 7, 2001

Plan Colombia, the controversial U.S.-backed $1.3 billion military aid
package allegedly aimed at curbing drug production is generating
widespread concern and criticism for fueling Colombia’s civil war and
spraying harmful chemicals over communities and ecosystems in the
southeastern region.  Moreover, growing evidence suggests that Plan
Colombia is driven by the need to secure U.S. access to Colombian oil
reserves. According to Stan Goff, a former U.S. Special Forces
anti-narcotics intelligence sergeant, the aim of Plan Colombia is to
“protect the operations of Occidental, British Petroleum, and Texas
Petroleum and securing control of future Colombian fields.  The main
interest of the United States is oil.”  

The United States imports more oil from Colombia and its neighbors,
Venezuela and Ecuador, than from all of the Persian Gulf.  New US energy
policy envisions a shift in the supply of oil from the turbulent Middle
East to Colombia.  Multinational companies dominate the Colombian oil
industry, with Occidental Petroleum (OXY) being the biggest US player in
the region. Military aid has only worsened Colombia’s cycle of violence,
yet the need to secure access to oil is driving the United States’
deeper into the Colombian civil war.

Swelling criticism of Plan Colombia forced President Bush to carefully
spin his newly announced “Andean Initiative” as a social and economic
aid program. But in fact, this initiative entails the regionalization of
Plan Colombia! The 2002 aid request contains 24 percent less military
and police aid for Colombia, however this reduction is almost exactly
offset by large increases in military aid to Colombia's neighbors thus
spreading the devastating social, environmental, and economic impacts of
Plan Colombia to six other countries.

PIPELINE PROTECTION = CORPORATE WELFARE?

Occidental was a powerful force behind the passage of Plan Colombia.  
Not only has OXY spent over $9 million lobbying for increased military
aid to Colombia but the company also donated $1.5 million to federal
campaigns between 1995 and 2000.  Testifying in support of the Plan
before a US Congressional House Subcommittee on February 15, 2000, OXY
Public Affairs Vice President Larry Meriage lobbied for more military
security for the company’s operations, stating that the Colombian
military was “vastly under-armed.”  His testimony also revealed that OXY
is funding all sides of Colombia’s civil war, stating that company
employees are “regularly shaken down” by both FARC and ELN guerrillas
and “required to pay a ‘war tax’ to both groups or they will not be able
to work.”   

President Bush's latest request for further military aid to Colombia has
raised serious concerns that US Colombia policy has been hijacked by OXY
and other energy corporations.  At the center of Bush’s new aid package
is a  $98 million appropriation to boost security for OXY's frequently
bombed Caño Limón oil pipeline.  The aid package constitutes an
unprecedented public revelation of President Bush’s shift from a
strategy based on drug interdiction to counter-insurgency.  The main
beneficiary is OXY who would get a $3 dollar a barrel subsidy from
American taxpayers while the U’wa and other local communities in the
region  suffer through further environmental devastation and increased
violence.   

This proposal places the U’wa lands and culture directly in the line of
fire of the US “War on Terrorism”.  Not only will more US military aid
to Caño Limón deepen  Colombia’s cycle of violence but since the
pipeline will carry oil extracted from U’wa territory the aid will
embolden OXY and other oil companies to push oil exploration deeper into
U’wa territory.

The aid is intended to go to the notorious 18th brigade who are
currently being investigated for links to increased paramilitary
activity in the region.  Members of the brigade stand accused of the
recent murder of a key witness to the 1998 Santo Domingo massacre.  The
announcement of the Bush proposal led to mass mobilizations across north
eastern Colombia including a sit-in involving over 30,000 people.  The
U’wa have spoken out against the proposal and further US military aid,
saying in a communiqué from Feb 14, 2002 “what Colombia needs is more
investment in social, health, education and employment programs, so that
we can live in peace.”

INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT
“We ask that our brothers and sisters from other races and cultures
unite in the struggle that we are undertaking . . . we believe that this
has to become a global crusade to defend life.” - Statement of the U’wa
people, August 1998.

The U’wa’s uncompromising resistance in defense of their land, culture,
and human rights has inspired hundreds of solidarity actions around the
world, from Tokyo to India’s Narmada Valley, from London to Chile, and
West Palm Beach to San Francisco.  Letters of support have come from
Congressional representatives, the European Parliament, and celebrities
like Bonnie Raitt, Martin Sheen, Susan Sarandon, Cary Elwes, Gillian
Anderson, Alicia Silverstone, and Pierce Brosnan.  

Activist pressure led to a major victory against Fidelity Investments, a
top OXY shareholder and the world's largest mutual fund. After being hit
by 75 protests across the U.S. and Europe, Fidelity dropped over $420
million or 60 percent of its OXY holdings. International attention moved
on to New York-based Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and their parent
company Alliance Capital Management L.P., Occidental’s current largest
shareholders.  In a surprise visit to Sanford Bernstein's New York
headquarters in April 2001, U'wa President Roberto Perez and members of
the U'wa Defense Working Group called on the money management fund to
divest their OXY shares.

The U’wa and their supporters have vowed to continue their peaceful
campaign to stop the militarization of their lands and are calling for
international solidarity to ensure that no more blood is spilled for
oil.  

THE U’WA’S DEMANDS

1. Cancellation by the Colombian government of oil projects on U'wa
traditional territory.
2. An end to U.S. military aid to the region.
For more information, call Amazon Watch: 310.455.0617 or see
http://www.amazonwatch.org

TAKE ACTION

CALL OR WRITE YOUR SENATORS, REPRESENTATIVES, AND THE WHITE HOUSE TODAY
AND URGE NO $$$ FOR OIL VIOLENCE IN COLOMBIA!
The White House: (202) 456 1414 Capital Switchboard: 202-224-3121.
To find your Senators and Representatives, go to http://www.senate.gov and
www.house.gov


from World Wildlife April 18, 2002

Today the U.S. Senate voted 54 to 46 to defeat a proposal to open the
pristine Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil drilling. This vote
is a victory for the refuge, the many species that live there, and
future generations of Americans. It would not have been possible
without the steadfast and loyal support of grassroots activists like
you. Thank you! See chart below for information on how your senators
voted.

Today's vote was the culmination of years of research, education, and
debate. It followed a vote by the House in August to approve opening
1.5 million acres of the refuge to drilling and a subsequent series of
unsuccessful attempts in the Senate this past fall to add drilling
language to unrelated legislation. Playing a key role in influencing
votes along the way were Conservation Action Network activists, who
sent more than 50,000 messages to the Senate during this time. Please
urge your friends and family to join the Conservation Action Network
-- by visiting http://takeaction.worldwildlife.org/ -- so we can
achieve many more wins for the planet.

Please take time this Earth Day -- Monday, April 22 -- to savor your
victory by enjoying the wild spaces wherever you live. This year's
Earth Day theme is Protect Our Home. Besides being a Conservation
Action Network activist, how can you work to protect the world around
you today and every day of the year? Visit
http://www.worldwildlife.org/earthday/ to learn all about Earth Day
2002, what WWF is doing, and what you can do to help protect our home.

Thank you again!

Senators who voted against drilling:

State   Name
AZ      McCain
AR      Lincoln
CA      Boxer
CA      Feinstein
CT      Dodd
CT      Lieberman
DE      Biden
DE      Carper
FL      Graham
FL      Nelson
GA      Cleland
IL      Durbin
IL      Fitzgerald
IN      Bayh
IA      Harkin
KS      Brownback
KS      Roberts
ME      Collins
ME      Snowe
MD      Mikulski
MD      Sarbanes
MA      Kennedy
MA      Kerry
MI      Levin
MI      Stabenow
MN      Dayton
MN      Wellstone
MO      Carnahan
MT      Baucus
NE      Nelson
NV      Reid
NH      Smith
NJ      Corzine
NJ      Torricelli
NM      Bingaman
NY      Clinton
NY      Schumer
NC      Edwards
ND      Conrad
ND      Dorgan
OH      DeWine
OR      Smith
OR      Wyden
RI      Chafee
RI      Reed
SC      Hollings
SD      Daschle
SD      Johnson
VT      Jeffords
VT      Leahy
WA      Cantwell
WA      Murray
WV      Byrd
WV      Rockefeller
WI      Feingold
WI      Kohl

Senators who voted in favor of drilling:

State   Name
AL      Sessions
AL      Shelby
AK      Stevens
AK      Murkowski
AZ      Kyl
AR      Hutchinson
CO      Allard
CO      Campbell
GA      Miller
HI      Inouye
HI      Akaka
ID      Craig
ID      Crapo
IN      Lugar
IA      Grassley
KY      Bunning
KY      McConnell
LA      Breaux
LA      Landrieu
MS      Cochran
MS      Lott
MO      Bond
MT      Burns
NE      Hagel
NV      Ensign
NH      Gregg
NM      Domenici
NC      Helms
OH      Voinovich
OK      Inhofe
OK      Nickles
PA      Santorum
PA      Specter
SC      Thurmond
TN      Frist
TN      Thompson
TX      Gramm
TX      Hutchison
UT      Bennett
UT      Hatch
VA      Allen
VA      Warner
WY      Enzi
WY      Thomas

______________________________________________________________________
Direct any questions about the WWF Conservation Action Network to
actionquestions@takeaction.worldwildlife.org
______________________________________________________________________
The Conservation Action Network is sponsored by World Wildlife Fund-
US.  Known worldwide by its panda logo, WWF is dedicated to
protecting the world's wildlife and the rich biological diversity
that we all need to survive.  The leading privately supported
international conservation organization in the world, WWF has
sponsored more than 2,000 projects in 116 countries and has more than
1 million members in the United States.  WWF calls on everyone --
government, industry, and individuals -- to take responsibility by
taking action to save our living planet.

World Wildlife Fund
1250 Twenty-fourth Street, NW
Washington, DC  20037
http://www.worldwildlife.org
http://takeaction.worldwildlife.org


from Defenders of Wildlife April 18, 2002

DEN Alert:  
Arctic National Wildlife Refuge Victory in U.S. Senate


         ** Special message from Defenders of Wildlife
                 President Rodger Schlickeisen **


Together we just won an important victory in the U.S Senate to
protect America's  Arctic National Wildlife Refuge from Big Oil.

Thanks to your persistent e-mails, faxes, phone calls and generous
donations to defend our nation's greatest wildlife sanctuary,
senators voted today to protect the refuge from oil drilling and
save this incomparable wilderness for future generations.

Please click here to see how your senators voted.  


http://www.defenders.org/wildlife/arctic/senatevote.html  


While we won today, the battle is not yet over.  Oil lobbyists are
not about to give up.  You'll recall that the House of
Representatives last August voted to open the Arctic Wildlife
Refuge to drilling.

These powerful special interests, and the senators to whom they
have made large political contributions, will make a determined
effort to include their drilling legislation in conference
negotiations with the House over the energy bill that's finally
sent to President Bush.

Big Oil and its political allies seem willing to do almost anything
to allow for-profit exploitation of this magnificent refuge. In
desperation at the 11th hour before the Senate voted today, they
resorted to a series of cynical ploys to win over senators.  

They tried to tie drilling to a steel industry bailout. Interior
Secretary Gale Norton functioned like a press agent for Big Oil,
distributing an industry-produced video depicting the refuge as a
frozen tundra, intentionally ignoring the harm that scientists say
drilling would cause to wildlife and the habitat it needs to
survive.

The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge is the wildest place left in
America. It's often called the "American Serengeti" for no where
else in the United States comes close to matching the sheer
wildlife spectacle of the famed African plain. The refuge is home
to caribou, polar bears, muskoxen, arctic foxes, wolves, bears,
snow geese -- a myriad number of creatures, all of which depend on
this fragile, unique land for survival.

We can celebrate today's big win. But our defense of America's
wildlife and habitat never rests. Given the special interests
fighting us, our defense of America's wildlife and habitat must
never end. We'll keep you informed through DEN about the latest
challenges to the environment and how you can make a difference.  

Thanks for your help!

___________________________________________________________

To SUBSCRIBE to DENlines, visit Defenders' website at:
http://www.defenders.org/den or send an e-mail to
DEN@defenders.org and put the word SUBSCRIBE in the
subject line, and your name and address in the text area.  
___________________________________________________________

DENlines is a biweekly publication of Defenders of Wildlife, a
leading national conservation organization recognized as one of
the nation's most progressive advocates for wildlife and its
habitat and known for its effective leadership on saving
endangered species such as brown bears and gray wolves. Defenders
advocates new approaches to wildlife conservation that protect
species before they become endangered. Founded in 1947, Defenders
is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization with more than 480,000
members and supporters.

                       Defenders of Wildlife
                  1101 14th Street, NW, Suite 1400
                       Washington, DC 20005
                     http://www.defenders.org
                     http://www.kidsplanet.org        
           Copyright (c) 2002 by Defenders of Wildlife


from Alaska Rainforest Campaign April 18, 2002

A GOOD DAY FOR ALASKA!
Let’s keep the momentum going – two actions listed below.

Today the U.S. Senate took historic action by defeating special interests efforts to open the pristine Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to drilling. The Senate voted (54-46) to protect the Arctic Refuge, despite millions of dollars of campaign contributions from oil corporations and intense lobbying by the Bush Administration and Teamsters.

ACTION: The following list of Senators deserved to be thanked! Give them a call: (202) 224-3121.

AR-Sen. Lincoln; AZ-Sen. Kyl; AZ-Sen. McCain; CA-Sen. Boxer; CA-Sen. Feinstein; CT-Sen. Dodd; CT-Sen. Lieberman; DE-Sen. Biden; DE-Sen. Carper; FL-Sen. Graham; FL-Sen. Nelson; GA-Sen. Cleland; IA-Sen. Harkin; IL-Sen. Durbin; IL-Sen. Fitzgerald; IN-Sen. Bayh; KS-Sen. Brownback; KS-Sen. Roberts; MA-Sen. Kennedy; MA-Sen. Kerry; MD-Sen. Mikulski; MD-Sen. Sarbanes; ME-Sen. Collins; ME-Sen. Snowe; MI-Sen. Levin; MI-Sen. Stabenow; MN-Sen. Dayton; MN-Sen. Wellstone; MO-Sen. Carnahan; MT-Sen. Baucus; NC-Sen. Edwards; ND-Sen. Conrad; ND-Sen. Dorgan; NE-Sen. Nelson; NH-Sen. Gregg; NH-Sen. Smith; NJ-Sen. Corzine; NJ-Sen. Torricelli; NM-Sen. Bingaman; NV-Sen. Ensign; NV-Sen. Reid; NY-Sen. Clinton; NY-Sen. Schumer; OH-Sen. DeWine; OK-Sen. Nickles; OR-Sen. Smith; OR-Sen. Wyden; RI-Sen. Chafee; RI-Sen. Reed; SC-Sen. Hollings; SD-Sen. Daschle; SD-Sen. Johnson; TX-Sen. Gramm; TX-Sen. Hutchison; UT-Sen. Bennett; VT-Sen. Jeffords; VT-Sen. Leahy; WA-Sen. Cantwell; WA-Sen. Murray; WI-Sen. Feingold; WI-Sen. Kohl; WV-Sen. Rockefeller; WY-Sen. Enzi; WY-Sen. Thomas)

As we celebrate this victory for Alaska and thank our Senate champions for their leadership, let’s ride the momentum and see that all of Alaska’s treasures are protected.  Regrettably, special interests continue threaten Alaska’s rainforest. “Our Nation’s Forests at Risk,’ a report released today by The Wilderness Society in collaboration with other conservation organizations including the Alaska Rainforest Campaign, the Southeast Alaska Conservation Council, and the Alaska Coalition, features 20 National Forest roadless areas facing impending risks that would not exist if the Roadless Area Conservation Rule were in place. Seven of the 20 at-risk areas are within the Chugach and Tongass National Forests. To view a copy of the report visit: http://www.wilderness.org/wildforest/

ACTION: Send a Letter to the Editor to thank our friends in the Senate and encourage Congress to show the same leadership on the rainforest. Sample letters are below. Use the web to get your letters in to your local paper. Simply click on http://www.congress.org/congressorg/dbq/media/ and search for your local paper by zip code. You can email a letter to the editor from your computer!

Sample Letter #1: WILD FORESTS AT RISK/ARCTIC VOTE (State where Senator(s) voted to protect the Lower the Arctic: AR-Sen. Lincoln; AZ-Sen. Kyl; AZ-Sen. McCain; CA-Sen. Boxer; CA-Sen. Feinstein; CT-Sen. Dodd; CT-Sen. Lieberman; DE-Sen. Biden; DE-Sen. Carper; FL-Sen. Graham; FL-Sen. Nelson; GA-Sen. Cleland; IA-Sen. Harkin; IL-Sen. Durbin; IL-Sen. Fitzgerald; IN-Sen. Bayh; KS-Sen. Brownback; KS-Sen. Roberts; MA-Sen. Kennedy; MA-Sen. Kerry; MD-Sen. Mikulski; MD-Sen. Sarbanes; ME-Sen. Collins; ME-Sen. Snowe; MI-Sen. Levin; MI-Sen. Stabenow; MN-Sen. Dayton; MN-Sen. Wellstone; MO-Sen. Carnahan; MT-Sen. Baucus; NC-Sen. Edwards; ND-Sen. Conrad; ND-Sen. Dorgan; NE-Sen. Nelson; NH-Sen. Gregg; NH-Sen. Smith; NJ-Sen. Corzine; NJ-Sen. Torricelli; NM-Sen. Bingaman; NV-Sen. Ensign; NV-Sen. Reid; NY-Sen. Clinton; NY-Sen. Schumer; OH-Sen. DeWine; OK-Sen. Nickles; OR-Sen. Smith; OR-Sen. Wyden; RI-Sen. Chafee; RI-Sen. Reed; SC-Sen. Hollings; SD-Sen. Daschle; SD-Sen. Johnson; TX-Sen. Gramm; TX-Sen. Hutchison; UT-Sen. Bennett; VT-Sen. Jeffords; VT-Sen. Leahy; WA-Sen. Cantwell; WA-Sen. Murray; WI-Sen. Feingold; WI-Sen. Kohl; WV-Sen. Rockefeller; WY-Sen. Enzi; WY-Sen. Thomas)

Dear Editor,  

Senator [insert Senator’s name] vote to protect the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge from drilling deserves applause. It’s a true victory for wilderness protection and I thank him/her. [Insert His/her] vote for protecting our wild places shows strong leadership, leadership that deserves to be repeated for all of Alaska’s treasures. Shamefully, a new report released, just as we celebrate the Arctic victory, throws light on the continued assault by special interests on the Alaska’s rainforest. “Our Nation’s Wild Forests at Risk” reports on the current pursuit of U.S. Forest Service to commence invasive road construction and plan for clearcuts in National Forests including Alaska's spectacular Tongass and Chugach National Forests.  Without permanent protection of these wild areas, there’s no telling where the timber industry and other special interests will go, causing irreparable destruction. It’s time for Congress to do the right thing for our wild forests, just as the Senator (insert Senator’s name) did for the Arctic, by ensuring permanent protection for Alaska’s rainforest through victories on the Alaska Rainforest Protection Act (H.R. 2908) and the Roadless Area Conservation Rule.

Signed Your Name (include organization name, if applicable)

Sample Letter #2: WILD FORESTS AT RISK/ARCTIC VOTE (States where no Senator voted to protect the Arctic)

Dear Editor,

The U.S. Senate vote to protect the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge from drilling deserves applause and celebration. It’s a true victory for wilderness protection that should be repeated for all of Alaska’s treasures. Shamefully, a new report released, just as we celebrate the Arctic victory, throws light on the continued assault by special interests on Alaska’s rainforest.  “Our Nation’s Wild Forests at Risk” reports on the current pursuit of U.S. Forest Service to commence invasive road construction and plan for clearcuts in National Forests including Alaska's spectacular Tongass and Chugach National Forests.  Without permanent protection of these wild areas, there’s no telling where the timber industry and other special interests will go, causing irreparable destruction. It’s time for Congress to do the right thing for our wild forests, just as the Senate did for the Arctic,  by ensure permanent protection for Alaska’s rainforest through victories on the Alaska Rainforest Protection Act (H.R. 2908) and the Roadless Area Conservation Rule.

Signed Your Name (include organization name, if applicable)

Sample Letter #3: EARTH DAY MESSAGE (A non-Arctic message – Happy Earth Day!)

Dear Editor,  

Nationwide, people will mark Earth Day 2002 with celebrations highlighting the 2002 theme – Protect Our Home. It is a message that needs to resonate around the country particularly for Alaska’s rainforest – the world’s last great temperate rainforest – which deserves and needs permanent protection. A new report by The Wilderness Society listing the top 20 threats to wild forests includes 7 to Alaska’s Chugach and Tongass National Forests. Fortunately, permanent protection for our wild forests has support. Over 50 Alaskan environmental organizations, tourism groups, and business – and hundreds more nationwide – are calling on Congress to seek protection for these forests. I join them in their call. Congress should show leadership on this issue and protect our natural heritage.

Signed Your Name (include organization name, if applicable)

******

For more information on these issues please contact:

Laurie Cooper
Alaska Coalition, Forest Outreach Director laurie@alaskacoalition.org


from American Lands April 18, 2002

To: All Activists
From: Steve Holmer
Date: April 18, 2002

Farm Bill Provision Guts Key National Forest Management Act Requirement
- Opens to Door to Uncontrolled Logging

We really need to ramp up the pressure if we are going to stop the
stewardship contracting language in the Farm Bill.  Calls are urgently
needed to the conferees and also to your Senators and Reps. urging them
to call the conferees.

This situation has been made all the more urgent by recent Forest
Service actions which indicate that these new authorities will be
heavily abused by the agency.  The Forest Service on the local level is
already touting the new "stewardship" authority (which they don't
officially have yet) as a way to continue getting commercially valuable
logs off the national forest.  

In a briefing held for timber purchasers in Eastern Oregon, the Forest
Service admitted that all stewardship contracts to this date contained
the 'goods for services' provisions and future goods for services
contracts would continue to produce the "same output as timber sales."  
The agency also touted 'design by description' authority as another
incentive for contractors. "Design by description" would allow the
Forest Service to waive the National Forest Management Act requirement
that the Forest Service mark trees before they were cut in a timber
sale.  Instead "design by description" would not require the agency to
mark trees anymore but allow the contractor to decide what trees it
would choose to cut based on a description of "desired conditions" the
Forest Service verbalized to the contractor.

As activists are well aware the Forest Service makes all kinds of
unsubstantiated claims about how logging would bring about desired
conditions.  For example, if the Forest Service claimed that there were
too many large trees in an area and the "desired condition" would be to
thin these large trees, the contractor would have free reign to log the
trees in the project based on the Forest Service's description of
desired conditions.

Please contact your Senators and your Representative at 202/224-3121 or
see http://www.congress.org to send an email and urge him/her to
intervene by contacting the Farm bill conferees.  Ask them to tell the
conferees to oppose any new stewardship projects for the Forest Service.


PLEASE DON'T SEND LETTERS - US MAIL TO CAPITOL HILL IS STILL BEING
DELAYED BY UP TO TWO MONTHS.

Sen. Tom Harkin (D-IA), Chairman of the Senate Agriculture Committee is
a key player in this decision.  He has an outstanding American Lands
Campaign Forest Scorecard rating of 100% and has been a longtime
supporter of forest protection.  Please contact his DC office and leave
the following message with his receptionist at 202/224-3254: "Please
stop the forest give-away and stick to the Senate passed language on
stewardship contracting."  

In the House, the ranking Democrat on the Agriculture Committee is Rep.
Charles Stenholm (D-TX).  We need to convince Rep. Stenholm and his
staff that the Forest Service can do the wrong thing sometimes and
should not be trusted with either "goods for services" or the "design by
description" authorities that would allow them to give away large
amounts of trees.

Please contact Quinton Robinson, Committee staff for Rep. Stenholm at
202/225-8903 and urge him to oppose new goods for services projects.  
His fax number is 202/225-0970.

Other House Democrats on the Conference Committee we need to contact
include:

Rep. Colin Peterson (D-MN) Rob Larew 202/225-2165 225-1593
Rep. Gary Condit (D-CA) Christine Robbins 202/225-6131 225-0072
Rep. Tim Holden (D-PA) Nana Darrel 202/225-5546 226-0996
Rep. Cal Dooley (D-CA) Jim Travis 202/225-3341 225-9308

Thanks for all your efforts to halt this dangerous legislation.


Steve Holmer
Campaign Coordinator
American Lands
726 7th Street SE
Washington, D.C. 20003
202/547-9105
202/547-9213 fax
mailto:wafcdc@americanlands.org
http://www.americanlands.org


from Environmental Defense April 18, 2002

BREAKING NEWS: Senate Defeats Effort to Open Arctic
Refuge to Oil Companies

***************************  
Action Network from Environmental Defense
finding the ways that work  
***************************  

April 18 - The U.S. Senate today rejected an effort
by Alaska's Senators and the oil industry to open the
Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska to oil drilling.
Strong opposition to oil drilling, including messages
from over 70,000 Environmental Defense Action Network
activists like you, helped sink this effort. This is
a big victory for the environment, the wildlife that
call the Arctic Refuge home, and for future generations.
Congratulations. We DID make a difference!  

The bill to open the Arctic Refuge to oil drilling
was rejected 46-54. To see how your senators voted,
visit:
http://actionnetwork.org/alert-story.tcl?alert%5fid=2001111
A "YEA" vote supported oil drilling in the Arctic.
A "NAY" vote opposed oil drilling in the Arctic Refuge.

**Next Steps**
While the Senate's rejection of oil drilling in the
Arctic Refuge is a victory, the House of Representatives
passed an energy bill last Fall that would allow oil
companies to exploit this majestic wilderness area.
The House and Senate may have to reconcile their differences
on the issue - stay tuned for future action alerts.


TELL A FRIEND:
You can help us get ready for the next fight to save
our environment. Invite your friends and family to
take action online with Environmental Defense Action
Network:
http://actionnetwork.org/join-forward.html?domain=edan_message&r=Cd1-AS11juD1

MORE WILD AREAS THREANENED BY OIL DRILLING:
While the Arctic Refuge has been spared, help us keep
oil companies out of the other scenic and sensitive
areas around the world:
- Offshore Drilling Threatens Costa Rica's Sea Turtles:
http://actionnetwork.org/campaign/cr_oildrilling/wk8bxn2l78xemn

- Protect Canada's Wild Pacific Coast From Oil Companies:
http://actionnetwork.org/campaign/cndocs3/wk8bxn2l78xemn

LISTEN TO YOUR MOTHER!
Have you heard what Mother Earth has to say? She's
got some advice for how you can help her out this Earth
Day. Click here to listen: http://actionnetwork.org/ct/K71-AS11jPJY/mother_earth

--------------------------------------------------

Spread the word about Action Network!

http://actionnetwork.org/join-forward.html?domain=edan_message&r=Cd1-AS11juD1


from Alaska Rainforest Campaign April 19, 2002

NEW ALERT - UDPATED VOTE LIST. Yesterday's alert listed Senators that voted no on the first of two arctic cloture votes. The second vote against cloture is the best vote! So here's the updated alert and list. Thanks for your help.


A GOOD DAY FOR ALASKA!
Let’s keep the momentum going – two actions listed below.

Yesterday, the U.S. Senate took historic action by defeating special interests efforts to open the pristine Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to drilling. The Senate voted (54-46) to protect the Arctic Refuge, despite millions of dollars of campaign contributions from oil corporations and intense lobbying by the Bush Administration and Teamsters.

ACTION: The following list of Senators deserved to be thanked! Give them a call: (202) 224-3121.   

AR-Sen. Lincoln; AZ-Sen. McCain; CA-Sen. Boxer; CA-Sen. Feinstein; CT-Sen. Dodd; CT-Sen. Lieberman; DE-Sen. Biden; DE-Sen. Carper; FL-Sen. Graham; FL-Sen. Nelson; GA-Sen. Cleland; IA-Sen. Harkin; IL-Sen. Durbin; IL-Sen. Fitzgerald; IN-Sen. Bayh; MA-Sen. Kennedy; MA-Sen. Kerry; MD-Sen. Mikulski; MD-Sen. Sarbanes; ME-Sen. Collins; ME-Sen. Snowe; MI-Sen. Levin; MI-Sen. Stabenow; MN-Sen. Dayton; MN-Sen. Wellstone; MO-Sen. Carnahan; MT-Sen. Baucus; NC-Sen. Edwards; ND-Sen. Conrad; ND-Sen. Dorgan; NE-Sen. Nelson; NH-Sen. Smith; NJ-Sen. Corzine; NJ-Sen. Torricelli; NM-Sen. Bingaman; NV-Sen. Reid; NY-Sen. Clinton; NY-Sen. Schumer; OH-Sen. DeWine; OR-Sen. Smith; OR-Sen. Wyden; RI-Sen. Chafee; RI-Sen. Reed; SC-Sen. Hollings; SD-Sen. Daschle; SD-Sen. Johnson; VT-Sen. Jeffords; VT-Sen. Leahy; WA-Sen. Cantwell; WA-Sen. Murray; WI-Sen. Feingold; WI-Sen. Kohl; WV-Sen. Byrd; WV-Sen. Rockefeller

As we celebrate this victory for Alaska and thank our Senate champions for their leadership, let’s ride the momentum and see that all of Alaska’s treasures are protected.  Regrettably, special interests continue threaten Alaska’s rainforest. “Our Nation’s Forests at Risk,’ a report released today by The Wilderness Society in collaboration with other conservation organizations including the Alaska Rainforest Campaign, the Southeast Alaska Conservation Council, and the Alaska Coalition, features 20 National Forest roadless areas facing impending risks that would not exist if the Roadless Area Conservation Rule were in place. Seven of the 20 at-risk areas are within the Chugach and Tongass National Forests. To view a copy of the report visit: http://www.wilderness.org/wildforest/

ACTION: Send a Letter to the Editor to thank our friends in the Senate and encourage Congress to show the same leadership on the rainforest. Sample letters are below. Use the web to get your letters in to your local paper. Simply click on http://www.congress.org/congressorg/dbq/media/ and search for your local paper by zip code. You can email a letter to the editor from your computer!

Sample Letter #1: WILD FORESTS AT RISK/ARCTIC VOTE (State where Senator(s) voted to protect the Lower the Arctic: AR-Sen. Lincoln; AZ-Sen. McCain; CA-Sen. Boxer; CA-Sen. Feinstein; CT-Sen. Dodd; CT-Sen. Lieberman; DE-Sen. Biden; DE-Sen. Carper; FL-Sen. Graham; FL-Sen. Nelson; GA-Sen. Cleland; IA-Sen. Harkin; IL-Sen. Durbin; IL-Sen. Fitzgerald; IN-Sen. Bayh; MA-Sen. Kennedy; MA-Sen. Kerry; MD-Sen. Mikulski; MD-Sen. Sarbanes; ME-Sen. Collins; ME-Sen. Snowe; MI-Sen. Levin; MI-Sen. Stabenow; MN-Sen. Dayton; MN-Sen. Wellstone; MO-Sen. Carnahan; MT-Sen. Baucus; NC-Sen. Edwards; ND-Sen. Conrad; ND-Sen. Dorgan; NE-Sen. Nelson; NH-Sen. Smith; NJ-Sen. Corzine; NJ-Sen. Torricelli; NM-Sen. Bingaman; NV-Sen. Reid; NY-Sen. Clinton; NY-Sen. Schumer; OH-Sen. DeWine; OR-Sen. Smith; OR-Sen. Wyden; RI-Sen. Chafee; RI-Sen. Reed; SC-Sen. Hollings; SD-Sen. Daschle; SD-Sen. Johnson; VT-Sen. Jeffords; VT-Sen. Leahy; WA-Sen. Cantwell; WA-Sen. Murray; WI-Sen. Feingold; WI-Sen. Kohl; WV-Sen. Byrd; WV-Sen. Rockefeller   

Dear Editor,    

Senator [insert Senator’s name] vote to protect the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge from drilling deserves applause. It’s a true victory for wilderness protection and I thank him/her. [Insert His/her] vote for protecting our wild places shows strong leadership, leadership that deserves to be repeated for all of Alaska’s treasures. Shamefully, a new report released, just as we celebrate the Arctic victory, throws light on the continued assault by special interests on the Alaska’s rainforest. “Our Nation’s Wild Forests at Risk” reports on the current pursuit of U.S. Forest Service to commence invasive road construction and plan for clearcuts in National Forests including Alaska's spectacular Tongass and Chugach National Forests.  Without permanent protection of these wild areas, there’s no telling where the timber industry and other special interests will go, causing irreparable destruction. It’s time for Congress to do the right thing for our wild forests, just as the Senator (insert Senator’s name) did for the Arctic, by ensuring permanent protection for Alaska’s rainforest through victories on the Alaska Rainforest Protection Act (H.R. 2908) and the Roadless Area Conservation Rule.

Signed Your Name (include organization name, if applicable)

Sample Letter #2: WILD FORESTS AT RISK/ARCTIC VOTE (States where no Senator voted to protect the Arctic)

Dear Editor,

The U.S. Senate vote to protect the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge from drilling deserves applause and celebration. It’s a true victory for wilderness protection that should be repeated for all of Alaska’s treasures. Shamefully, a new report released, just as we celebrate the Arctic victory, throws light on the continued assault by special interests on Alaska’s rainforest.  “Our Nation’s Wild Forests at Risk” reports on the current pursuit of U.S. Forest Service to commence invasive road construction and plan for clearcuts in National Forests including Alaska's spectacular Tongass and Chugach National Forests.  Without permanent protection of these wild areas, there’s no telling where the timber industry and other special interests will go, causing irreparable destruction. It’s time for Congress to do the right thing for our wild forests, just as the Senate did for the Arctic,  by ensure permanent protection for Alaska’s rainforest through victories on the Alaska Rainforest Protection Act (H.R. 2908) and the Roadless Area Conservation Rule.

Signed Your Name (include organization name, if applicable)

Sample Letter #3: EARTH DAY MESSAGE (A non-Arctic message – Happy Earth Day!)

Dear Editor,    

Nationwide, people will mark Earth Day 2002 with celebrations highlighting the 2002 theme – Protect Our Home. It is a message that needs to resonate around the country particularly for Alaska’s rainforest – the world’s last great temperate rainforest – which deserves and needs permanent protection. A new report by The Wilderness Society listing the top 20 threats to wild forests includes 7 to Alaska’s Chugach and Tongass National Forests. Fortunately, permanent protection for our wild forests has support. Over 50 Alaskan environmental organizations, tourism groups, and business – and hundreds more nationwide – are calling on Congress to seek protection for these forests. I join them in their call. Congress should show leadership on this issue and protect our natural heritage.

Signed Your Name (include organization name, if applicable)

******

For more information on these issues please contact:

Laurie Cooper
Alaska Coalition, Forest Outreach Director laurie@alaskacoalition.org


from Save Our Environment April 19, 2002

SaveOurEnvironment.org Action Center Update: April 19, 2002
For Earth Day, tell the Bush Administration to stop assisting big business in trampling our environmental laws!

Behind closed doors and away from public view, the Bush administration is allowing big corporations to weaken our nation's environmental laws, so they can put more pollution in our air, put more poison in our water, cut down our national forests, damage our public lands, and make taxpayers, rather than polluters, foot the bill for cleaning up toxic wastes.

The administration is quietly subverting federal agency rules in ways that will mean more pollution, greater health risks, and a reduced quality of life for all Americans. The examples span the spectrum of the nation's most important environmental protections, ranging from clean air and clean water to forest and wetlands protection.


Take Action!

Registered Users: Simply reply to this email, hit send, and we'll automatically send the message below to President Bush and copy your senators and representatives.
(non-registered users: edit and send a letter at our action center)


Earth Day is Monday, April 22. Please act now by urging the Bush administration to stop reversing decades of environmental and health protections and to respect the overwhelming consensus for environmental protection in this country.

Dear President Bush,

During the past year your administration has made numerous decisions to dramatically weaken important environmental safeguards, decisions that will have devastating consequences for our communities, our country and our planet.I am writing to ask you to stop this alarming trend, and begin supporting stronger, not weaker, environmental protections.

I am especially concerned about your administration's destructive pollution policies. At the behest of corporate polluters, your agencies are moving to weaken fundamental clean air programs, loosening control of power plant pollution that causes acid rain, asthma, and numerous serious respiratory problems. Your administration is also shifting the burden of toxic waste clean up from polluters to taxpayers, and forcing nuclear waste upon states that want nothing to do with it.

I am alarmed that under your policies endangered species are more threatened than ever, and millions of acres of pristine forests are about to be exposed to destruction. All this even though the vast majority of Americans want our natural heritage protected. And now, clean water is threatened by raw sewage, while crucial safeguards have been bottled up for more than a year.

Mining and drilling on public land is already a huge give-away to special interests, and I understand that it is about to get bigger. And on top of all this, your administration is aggressively promoting an energy policy that puts corporate interests ahead of national security and environmental protection.

I urge you to respect the overwhelming consensus for environmental protection in this country and stop using government agencies to let big corporations rewrite our environmental laws. Please take the necessary steps to protect the environment and the health of all Americans.

Sincerely,

Special Feature!

Now, with a little help from SaveOurEnvironment.org, you can find your local newspaper and craft a letter to your editor! For Earth Day, let your local community know how you feel about the administration's attack on the environment.

Thank You!
Thanks for using the SaveOurEnvironment.org Action Center and working together with the nation's most influential environmental groups in the crucial battles to protect our air and water; our lands, forests, and oceans; our wildlife; our children's future; and our planet's climate.


from EarthNet News April 19, 2002

EarthNet News
... a project of the Center for Environmental Citizenship
http://www.envirocitizen.org

----------------------------------------------------------------------
April 19, 2002  
----------------------------------------------------------------------

This week in EarthNet, read about the administration's
plans to dump in our water ways. But don't focus on
the negative -- we've got things to celebrate. Check
out how bright we are shining this week in our GLIMMERS
OF HOPE.

And be sure to read about what to read in the GREEN
READING section.

--Zachariah Silk, EarthNet Editor  
mailto:earthnet@envirocitizen.org

----------------------------------------------------------------------
CONTENT
----------------------------------------------------------------------

1. Shadow Congress: No Dumping Allowed?
2. Quote of the Week
3. Glimmer of Hope I: The Sweet Smell...
4. Glimmer of Hope II: ...Of Success
5. Green Reading: Do You Read Me?
6. Jobs and Internships
7. Conferences and Gatherings
8. Activist Phone Book & EarthNet News Info  

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Shadow Congress
----------------------------------------------------------------------

NO DUMPING ALLOWED?

CLICK HERE to tell the administration there's no dumping
allowed.
http://actionnetwork.org/ct/Z7qAAaF1jPJK/

What industry wants industry gets -- or at least that's
the way it appears. The Bush administration is poised
to weaken a critical Clean Water Act rule that prohibits
the disposal of mining and other wastes into the nation's
waters. The mining industry wants to continue mountaintop
removal mining, an extraordinarily destructive practice
in which the tops of mountains in Appalachia are blown
up to gain access to narrow seams of coal. The obliterated
mountaintops are then dumped into the valleys below,
burying miles of streams under hundreds of tons of
waste and rubble.  

While the Army Corps of Engineers may issue permits
to allow companies to fill streams, wetlands and other
waters for development purposes, it is expressly forbidden
from allowing waste material to fill waterways. But
for years the Corps has been routinely ignoring this
rule and illegally issuing permits to dump mining waste
into Appalachian waters.  

Changing the rule was initially proposed by the Clinton
administration as a result of political pressure brought
on by a federal court decision questioning the legality
of Corps permits for mountaintop removal waste disposal.
After more than 17,000 citizens and dozens of members
of Congress objected, however, the Clinton administration
abandoned the proposal. But now, responding to industry
pressure, the Bush administration has revived the proposal
and wants to delete the waste exclusion provision from
the rules to allow mining companies to dump their wastes
into streams. Even worse, the proposed rule change
would reach far beyond mountaintop removal mining,
giving the Corps authority to issue permits for dumping
all kinds of wastes -- such as hardrock mining and
construction debris -- into the nation's waters.

TAKE ACTION NOW:
http://actionnetwork.org/ct/Z7qAAaF1jPJK/
Tell the administration there's no dumping allowed.

FOR MORE INFO:
**NRDC Water Pollution Information
http://actionnetwork.org/ct/CpqAAaF1jPDL/

----------------------------------------------------------------------
QUOTE OF THE WEEK  
----------------------------------------------------------------------

In defeat unbeatable: in victory unbearable.

-- Winston Churchill

----------------------------------------------------------------------
GLIMMER OF HOPE I
----------------------------------------------------------------------

THE SWEET SMELL...

Delivering a big time defeat for President Bush and
a hard-won victory for environmentalists, the Senate
effectively killed a proposal to allow oil and gas
drilling in Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Refuge.
Drilling advocates, led by Senators Ted Stevens (R-AK)
and Frank Murkowski (R-AK), pulled out all the stops
including last minute sweeteners aimed at undecideds.
But they could only muster 46 votes, not even a majority
of the Senate, and so fell well short of the 60 needed
to end a Democratic filibuster and force passage of
the bill. This strong signal from the Senate makes
the fate of a House-approved energy bill, which includes
a measure to allow drilling in the refuge, uncertain.
Thanks to the work of thousands of activists and tireless
enviros the Senate seems unlikely to compromise on
the issue.

FOR MORE INFO:
**Washington Post Article 04-17
http://actionnetwork.org/ct/11qAAaF1jPD_/

SEND 'EM SOME LOVE:
http://actionnetwork.org/ct/1dqAAaF1jPDA/
Use the Wildnerness Society's site to thank the Senators
who voted to protect the Artic.

----------------------------------------------------------------------
GLIMMER OF HOPE II
----------------------------------------------------------------------

...OF SUCCESS

A whopping 11% of BP shareholders this week voted in
favor of an Artic protection shareholder resolution
at the company's annual meeting -- for those of you
who aren't in the know this is big victory because
most shareholder resolutions pull in only 2 or 3%.
It's the second time in three years that more than
ten percent of shareholders in the world's third largest
oil company have voted to protect the Arctic.

"BP shareholders joined the growing and diverse chorus
of Arctic Refuge supporters," said Athan Manuel, author
of the resolution and director of US PIRG's Arctic
Wilderness Campaign. "We call on BP to acknowledge
the growing shareholder support for protecting the
Arctic Refuge, and we look forward to negotiating with
them on canceling their drilling plans."

The resolution calls on the London-based oil giant
to recognize the risk from drilling in sensitive areas
such as the Arctic Refuge.

FOR MORE INFO:
**Save the Artic Information
http://actionnetwork.org/ct/ZpqAAaF1jPJZ/

----------------------------------------------------------------------
GREEN READING
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Straight from Grist Magazine http://www.gristmagazine.com

DO YOU READ ME?

Spring is here, leaves are unfurling, temperatures
are rising (skyrocketing, in some parts of the country)
-- it's the perfect time to head to a park, lounge
under a tree, and catch up on your environmental must-reads.
Not sure what those are? Let Grist be your guide. There's
the saga of the summer snowmobile enthusiasts (courtesy
of the New Yorker); the bildungsroman of #534, a young
steer purchased by author Michael Pollan in an attempt
to understand the life history of your average hunk
of steak (courtesy of the New York Times Magazine);
and the ballad of the buffalo soldiers, who are trying
to keep bison inside Yellowstone National Park and
prevent them from being killed if they wander out (courtesy
of Salon). Plenty more where those came from.

Check out what else we're reading -- and what you should
be -- in Best of the Rest, only on the Grist Magazine
website.  

GRIST MAGAZINE EXCLUSIVE http://www.gristmagazine.com
Wild reads from the New Yorker, Salon, Atlantic Monthly
-- in Best of the Rest Section
http://actionnetwork.org/ct/C7qAAaF1jPDS/

----------------------------------------------------------------------
JOBS AND INTERNSHIPS  
----------------------------------------------------------------------

These are a sampling of the over 200 environmental
and activist jobs and internships listed at http://www.envirocitizen.org/enet/jobs/index.asp

Job Title: Northwest Field Organizer
Organization: Center for Environmental Citizenship
Location: Seattle, WA
http://actionnetwork.org/ct/C1qAAaF1jPDa/

Job Title: Summer Camp Naturalist/Educator
Organization: NJ YMHA-YWHA Camps Nature Center
Location: Milford, PA
http://actionnetwork.org/ct/CdqAAaF1jPDz/

Job Title: Issue Researcher
Organization: Project Vote Smart  
Location: Philipsburg, MT
http://actionnetwork.org/ct/VpqAAaF1jPDq/

----------------------------------------------------------------------
CONFERENCES, GATHERINGS AND VIEWINGS  
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Lots more events listed at http://www.envirocitizen.org/enet/events/index.asp

WHAT: Restoring Public Lands
WHERE: Boulder, CO
WHEN: 4/18/2002 - 4/20/2002
FOR MORE INFO:
http://actionnetwork.org/ct/V1qAAaF1jPJV/

WHAT: GLOBAL WARMING: CAN WE STOP IT??
WHERE: Seattle, WA
WHEN: 4/22/2002
FOR MORE INFO:
http://actionnetwork.org/ct/V7qAAaF1jPD1/

WHAT: EJ in the 'Hood 2002
WHERE: Boston, MA
WHEN: 4/27/2002
FOR MORE INFO:
http://actionnetwork.org/ct/VdqAAaF1jPJC/

----------------------------------------------------------------------
ACTIVIST PHONE BOOK  
----------------------------------------------------------------------

U.S. Capitol Switchboard: 202.224.3121  
White House Comment Line: 202.456.1111  

White House Address: 1600 Pennsylvania Ave, Washington,
DC 20500  
Senate Address: US Senate, Washington, DC 20510  
House Address: US House of Representatives, Washington,
DC 20515  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Write your own short articles for submission to EarthNet.
We are particularly interested in articles about student
activism on your campus.

For general comments:
mailto:earthnet@envirocitizen.org

Submit Jobs/Internships/Volunteer listings at:
http://www.envirocitizen.org/enet/jobs/add.asp  

Submit Events at:
http://www.envirocitizen.org/enet/events/add.asp

--------------------------------------------------

Visit the web address below and tell your friends about
this important issue!

http://actionnetwork.org/join-forward.html?domain=san&r=1dqAAaF1juDM

If you received this message from a friend, you can
sign up for Student Action Network at:

http://actionnetwork.org/san/join.html?r=1dqAAaF1juDME


from The Ocean Conservancy April 19, 2002

The Bush Administration is attempting to gut a key
Clean Water Act program. As ridiculous as it sounds,
the Administration wants to reverse the requirement
that polluted waters be cleaned up. Please respond
to this alert immediately and let the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) Administrator know she must
maintain a strong Clean Water Act and not weaken it

You can take action on this alert either via email
(please see directions below) or via the web at:
http://actionnetwork.org/campaign/dirtywaterprop/wkwxs5r178xedx

Visit the web address below and tell your friends to
take action on this important campaign!
http://actionnetwork.org/campaign/dirtywaterprop/forward/wkwxs5r178xedx

We encourage you to take action by May 17, 2002

Help Block Bush Dirty Water Proposal

----------------------

For three decades, water pollution control efforts
have been guided by a fundamental goal of the Clean
Water Act: that all rivers, lakes, and coastal waters
be "fishable and swimmable;" that is, they should be
safe for swimming and boating and any fish caught should
be safe to eat. While progress has been made, fully
forty percent of assessed waters (over 20,000 water
bodies) fail to meet this goal and EPA's recent National
Coastal Condition report acknowledged that the overall
condition of our coastal waters is only fair to poor.

The key provision of the Clean Water Act meant to clean
up these polluted waters is the Total Maximum Daily
Load (TMDL) program. The TMDL program requires states
and EPA to identify polluted waterways, rank them for
priority attention, and then develop pollution limits
for each water body.  

Despite the law, EPA and states largely failed to clean
up waterways under the TMDL program until a wave of
citizen lawsuits forced them to do so. Over the last
few years, Americans' demand for clean water succeeded
in generating momentum to improve implementation of
the cleanup program. After years of study and consultation,
EPA announced new regulations to strengthen the program
in July of 2000. These regulations, however, were stalled
in court by polluters, and last fall the Bush Administration
blocked their implementation and began gutting them.


The result is a rewritten proposal that will delay,
if not completely avoid, cleaning up polluted waters.
Slated for release by EPA in June, the Bush proposal
will:  

1) weaken standards for classifying water bodies and
allow now polluted waters to be considered clean on
paper;  
2) remove controls on polluted runoff, the number one
source of water pollution;
3) remove the requirement that polluted waters be cleaned
up by making any efforts to do so voluntary and without
deadlines; and
4) weaken EPA's oversight of the states in carrying
out this vital program.

If approved, this Bush Dirty Water Rule will ensure
dirty waters remain polluted--if not become more so--for
decades to come. Rather than promoting this Dirty Water
Rule the Bush Administration should drop it and focus
on working with the states to implement the current
TMDL program.

Please respond to this alert today and send EPA Administrator
Christie Todd Whitman a strong message telling her
you want water pollution cleaned up now and urging
her to drop efforts to adopt a bad TMDL rule. Thirty
years is long enough to wait for clean water.

Thank you for your help.

----------------------

INSTRUCTIONS TO RESPOND VIA THE WEB:
If you have access to a web browser, you can take action
on this alert by going to the following URL:

http://actionnetwork.org/campaign/dirtywaterprop/wkwxs5r178xedx  

INSTRUCTIONS TO RESPOND VIA EMAIL:
Just choose the "reply to sender" option on your email
program, and edit the letter below as you wish. Do
not delete "-YOU MAY EDIT THE LETTER BELOW-" and "-END
OF LETTER-". Please do not add your name and address
to your letter. Our system automatically does this
for you.  

We STRONGLY encourage you to make edits directly to
our sample letter below, and put the alert talking
points into your own words. An individualized letter
is worth ten computer generated letters. Of course,
hundreds of unedited letters will still create a large
impact, so please reply even if you don't have time
to personalize the letter.

Your letter will be addressed and sent to:
Administrator Christine Whitman


-------YOU MAY EDIT THE LETTER BELOW---------

I urge you in the strongest possible terms not to move
forward with the current TMDL rulemaking proposal that
will rollback efforts to clean up our nation's polluted
waterways. Currently over 20,000 water bodies fail
to meet the "fishable and swimmable" goal of the Act,
and EPA's recent National Coastal Condition report
acknowledged that the overall condition of our coastal
waters is only fair to poor.

It is unconscionable to celebrate the 30th Anniversary
of the Clean Water Act by gutting its primary program
for cleaning up impaired waters - the TMDL program.
While the existing TMDL program is not perfect, EPA
should take leadership in working to strengthen its
accountability and implementation. Instead EPA's recent
TMDL work has focused only on removing all controls,
deadlines, or guarantees that our polluted waters will
be made clean. Rather than attempting to gut the Clean
Water Act, EPA should be working with the states to
aggressively implement the current program to clean
up polluted lakes, rivers and coastal waters.

Thirty years is too long to wait for clean water, yet
this TMDL proposal will slow needed progress by additional
decades. Please do not finalize this "Dirty Water"
rule and instead keep the promise of the Clean Water
Act: to make our waters fishable and swimmable.  

-------END OF LETTER-------------------------

Sincerely yours,


from Greenpeace April 19, 2002

Greenpeace's Positive Energy Newsletter
April 15-21, 2002

April 22, 2002 will mark the 32nd Earth Day. A time to reflect
on life on Earth, Time magazine’s 1988 Planet of the Year.
Happy Earth Day to Everyone!!!

Inside this edition

+++ Celebrating Earth Day in California
+++ University of California Merced

+++ Earth Day Celebrations +++

-- The Greenpeace Clean Energy Now! campaign will be in
Southern California this weekend to join in on the celebration
of our planet.  

On Saturday, we will be at the Whole Earth Festival that
will take place at Lake Balboa in Van Nuys.  

On Sunday, we will be in San Diego for EarthFair that
will take place at Balboa Park.

Visit the Greenpeace booth to learn more and to help promote
clean energy. Hope to see you there!

For more information on the Whole Earth Festival visit:
http://www.earthdayla.org

Visit EarthFair’s website at:
http://www.earthdayweb.org/SDEW_EarthFair.html

-- In San Francisco
If you live in San Francisco, take an opportunity to
take action on Earth Day.  Come join Greenpeace in lobbying
the California Public Utilities Commission to ensure that
solar energy users don’t pay for Governor Gray Davis' dirty
and expensive long-term energy contracts with out-of-state
natural gas providers. On April 22, PUC commissioners will
be considering a ruling that will impose a fee on direct
access customers, including residential solar power
generators, to pay off the bad deals made by Gov. Davis
last year.

To receive more information, please contact
J.P. Ross via e-mail at:
jross@sfo.greenpeace.org

or by phone at:
(415) 255-9221 x 309.

+++ University of California Merced +++

In the coming months we will be pushing UC Merced
to become a chief exemplar for sustainable development.
The UC system is planning to expand its presence with the
creation of its 10th campus, the first American research
university to be built in this century. UC officials claim
that it will be created with the latest sustainable,
environmentally sensitive techniques. Greenpeace will be
working with students from the University California system
to ensure that it becomes a model campus in incorporating
solar energy. In addition to our demand that all new
buildings generate at least 25% of their energy load through
solar cells, we insist that all buildings on campus qualify
for the highest "green" building standards - silver LEED
standard or better!!!

If you would like to know more or get involved
please contact Kristin Casper via e-mail at:
kristin.casper@sfo.greenpece.org

or by phone at: (415) 255-9221 x 321

The "Positive Energy" newsletter and our web site,
http://www.cleanenergynow.org, will give you good news
about ways to achieve clean air, climate justice, and
renewable energy solutions to our ongoing energy crisis. 

Want to do more?  Become a Greenpeace Member!
http://www.greenpeaceusa.org/join2/cen.htm


from Greenpeace April 19, 2002

Positive Energy
April 15th-21, 2002

April 22, 2002 will mark the 32nd Earth Day. A time to reflect on life on Earth, Time magazine’s 1988 Planet of the Year. Happy Earth Day to Everyone!!!

Inside this edition of Positive Energy:

--Celebrating Earth Day in California
--University of California Merced
--Greenpeace's New Volunteer Work

+++ Earth Day Celebrations +++

--Southern California
The Greenpeace Clean Energy Now! campaign will be in Southern California this weekend to join in on the celebration of our planet.  On Saturday, we will be at the Whole Earth Festival that will take place at Lake Balboa in Van Nuys. We will be in San Diego on Sunday for EarthFair that takes place at Balboa Park. There will be a Greenpeace booth to promote and discuss our clean energy agendas
and initiatives with the public. Hope to see you there!
the Whole Earth Festival go to http://www.earthdayla.org.

Visit EarthFair’s website at:
http://www.earthdayweb.org/SDEW_EarthFair.html

-- In San Francisco
If you live in San Francisco, use this Earth Day as an
opportunity to become involved. Come join Greenpeace in
lobbying the California Public Utilities Commission
to ensure that solar energy users don’t pay for Governor Gray Davis’ dirty and expensive long-term energy contracts with out-of-state natural gas providers. On April 22, PUC
commissioners will be considering a ruling that will impose
a fee on direct access customers, including residential solar power generators, to pay off the bad deals made by Gov. Davis last year.

To receive more information, please contact J.P. Ross via
email at:
jross@sfo.greenpeace.org
or by phone at:
(415) 255-9221 x 309.

+++ University of California Merced +++

In the coming months we will be pushing UC Merced to become a chief exemplar for sustainable development. The UC system
is planning to expand its presence with the creation of its
10th campus, the first American research university to be
built in this century. UC officials claim that it will be
created with the latest sustainable, environmentally
sensitive techniques. Greenpeace will be working with
students from the University of California system to ensure
that it becomes a model campus in incorporating solar
energy. In addition to our demand that all new buildings generate at least 25% of their energy load through solar cells, we insist that all buildings on campus qualify for the highest "green" building standards - silver LEED standard or better!!!

If you would like to know more or get involved please contact Kristin Casper via email at:
kristin.casper@sfo.greenpece.org
or by phone at:
(415) 255-9221 x 321.

+++ Greenpeace’s New Volunteer Network +++

Well you’ve been getting Positive Energy for some time now,
probably taking online actions as well . . . still
interested in doing more concerning renewable energy issues?

Join Greenpeace’s new Volunteer Network! Become a Greenpeace activist and fight for clean energy.  Come to a volunteer meeting at the Greenpeace San Francisco Office on
Thursday, April 25th at 7:00pm.  Or if you live in other
parts of the state, you can either send and email to Ashby
Smith at:
ashby.smith@sfo.greenpeace.org
or call by phone at:
(415) 255-9221 x314

The Greenpeace office is located at:
75 Arkansas St on 17th Ave,
bottom of Potrero Hill.

------------------------------------
The "Positive Energy" newsletter and our website, http://www.cleanenergynow.org, will give you good news
about ways to achieve clean air, climate justice, and renewable energy solutions to our ongoing energy crisis.  

The "Positive Energy" newsletter and our web site,
http://www.cleanenergynow.org, will give you good news
about ways to achieve clean air, climate justice, and
renewable energy solutions to our ongoing energy crisis.  

Want to do more?  Become a Greenpeace Member!
http://www.greenpeaceusa.org/join2/cen.htm


from Rainforest Action Network April 20, 2002

In this Post :
1. REFUSE Citi! Earth week of Action , Next Week, April 22-26th
2. EMPOWERING DEMOCRACY FOCUSES ON CITIGROUP CAMPAIGN!
3. ACTIVISTS TRIUMPH AT CITIGROUP SHAREHOLDER’S MEETING!
4. STUDENTS IN DES MOINES SHUT DOWN SALOMON SMITH
BARNEY BRANCH!

* * * * * *
#1

Global warming *** Predatory Lending *** Corporate
Globalization *** Forest Destruction *** Attacking
Indigenous Rights *** Global Destruction ***

STOP CITIGROUP EARTHWEEK ACTIONS START MONDAY
EARTHWEEK: REDUCE, RESUE, RECYCLE, REFUSE “TO DO
BUSINESS WITH
CITI! : APRIL 22nd – 26th

HELLO CITI-STOPPERS:
Organizers around the country are gearing up for the
next week’s EARTHWEEK of Action against Citigroup.   
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and REFUSE to do business with
Citigroup will be the chorus of concerned citizens as
they confront social, economic, and environmental
destruction to their communities and the planet by the
world’s largest bank.  Activists are gearing up to hit
Citi in full force. With Earth Week coming up on April
22nd – 26th 2002, it’s time to add the fourth “R” to the usual
triple “R” demand - Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and REFUSE!
Refuse to do business with Citigroup! Refuse to let
Citi use your money to fund global warming and global
forest destruction. Recently, Dutch bank
ABN AMRO’s decision to cease funding for  
extractive industries  within pristine forests
set a  global standard that banks must finally take
responsibility for profiting from destruction.

Mass species extinction,
rising sea levels, and the spread of diseases are the
result of global warming stemming from our deadly
fossil fuel addiction. As the
largest financial institution in the world and the #1
financier of fossil fuel projects, Citi determines
what projects get funding and what do not. As a
financial powerhouse, the world’s largest bank must take
responsibility for its actions. Citi must stop
profiting from this deadly industry and begin financing
clean alternatives, such as solar and wind.  As the
race for remaining fossil fuel reserves becomes more
heated, Citi has turned its investments to the Amazon, fueling
an oil boom in pristine rainforest ecosystems and on
sacred indigenous lands.

Citi’s destruction can be traced from redlining and
predatory lending, indebting people of color in our
inner cities, to participating in the OCP / Ecuador
pipeline where activists have put their bodies on the
line to save their treasured forests. From Citigroup’s
partnership with Enron in the contested Dabhol power
plant in India to profiting from global warming,
Citigroup lives up to its reputation as the World’s
Most Destructive Bank. On Earth Day, send a strong
message that now is the time to REFUSE Citi, and tell
them“Not with My Money!”

You can visit a local Citibank branch by finding out
its location at : www.citibank.com. If a bank branch is
not near you, visit one of their subsidiaries at
www.citigroup.com.  If you want to join an existing
event,  let us know so we can get you in touch with
activists in your area who may be organizing one
already.

IT'S IMPORTANT TO NOTE that with the recent FBI warning
regarding possible terrorist threats to US banks that
activists take extra precautions when planning a
demonstration so that intentions could not be
misconstrued.  Make sure that you stay on message and
that you make it clear from the start you are
conducting a non-violent protest.  

One great way to get your message across is to flyer
customers, encourage them to close their accounts and
cut up their credit cards.  Most customers are unaware
of Citigroup’s destructive practices.  View customers
as your ally, some are more than willing to listen.  
Make sure the manager knows you are protesting outside
and encourage him or her to call Citi headquarters to
let them know there is a protest at the branch. Stand
in front of the doorway. State your message clearly and
loudly.  If they call the police and the police tell
you to move, then move (unless of course you have
planned to be arrested).  If you don’t have a Citibank
branch near you, then hit a Traveller’s Insurance or
Salomon Smith Barney or a CitiFinancial. If you can,
scout the location, see how much foot traffic there
is.  How much visibility you will get with signs and a
banner.  Some good slogans are:

Global Warming: This is Citigroup.
Global Destruction: This is Citigroup
Global Destruction – Not With My Money Citi!
Global Destrucion=Citigroup
Save The Planet - Close Your Citibank Account!

You can also do a fax or call in day to the following
numbers and e-mail addresses:
MAKE YOUR VOICE HEARD!

PHONE : Citigroup Credit Card Services Line 1-800-950-
5114 (then punch #
repeatedly to get to a human without having to giving
an account number)
PHONE : Investor Relations 1-888-250-3985 and dial 0 to
reach a human operator
FAX : 212-793-0059
EMAIL : investorrelations@citi.com

SPEAK YOUR MIND STRAIGHT TO CITI! - SAMPLE TALKING
POINTS

I’m deeply concerned about Citigroup’s role in funding
global warming and deforestation. I’m particularly upset that Citigroup
continues to invest in destructive fossil fuel projects like the Camisea gas
project in Peru which is set to devastate a pristine rainforest that is home
to several groups of indigenous peoples. If Citigroup wants my business they
need to shift investments from destructive industries towards clean
renewable energy and other sustainable alternatives.

Until Citi takes action to stop destructive investments
I will not be doing business with your corporation and I will be urging all
my friends and neighbors to take similar action.

Thanks and have a great day!

OTHER TALKING POINTS :

Citi is the largest funder of the oil and gas industry
and the second largest in mining and forest products. These types of
project, accelerate global warming threaten fragile ecosystems and displace
indigenous peoples from their homelands. Why isn’t Citi phasing out
investments in fossil fuels?

Fossil fuels are the next tobacco of the investment
community. The moral, social and environmental cost of investing in fossil
fuels is too high.
Citi should be sending a strong message to the oil
industry by investing in the transition to clean renewable energy sources rather
than funding further fossil fuel development.

LET’S STOP CITI FROM FINANCING FOSSIL FUELS
AND TELL THEM TO FINANCE CLEAN ENERGY! TELL CITI’S
FUNDING OF DESTRUCTION
“NOT WITH MY MONEY, CITI”

For more info contact Matt Prescott with SEAC in
Philadelphia at
IMPULSE275@aol.com 215-222-4711

Mark Von Topel with Powershift in DC at
mark.vontopel@shiftpower.org
(202) 299-9096,

Sabrina Alonso at at Rainforest Action
Network in San Francisco at
sabrina@ran.org 415-398-4404
ext 309

For more info on the Citi campaign go to
http://www.ran.org or
www.shiftpower.org

JOIN THE CAMPAIGN FOR A SANE ECONOMY - a low-density,
announcement-only list serve about the campaign to
transform the global financial system by targeting
Citigroup, the world’s most destructive bank.
TO SUBSCRIBE send a blank email to
stopciti-updates-subscribe@yahoogroups.com


* * * *
#2 EMPOWERING DEMOCRACY FOCUSES ON CITIGROUP CAMPAIGN!

The Empowering Democracy conference which profiled the
Citigroup Campaign was held this last weekend in New
York City just before the Citigroup Shareholder’s
meeting. Hundreds of organizers and campaigners
gathered to share skills and stories of taking on some
of the world’s most powerful corporations at the
international, national, and community level
participants were able to hear from such luminaries as
Amy Goodman from Democracy Now!, Dr. Owns Wiwa, brother
of slain Nigerian activist Ken Saro Wiwa, and Lori
Wallach of Global Trade Watch and many more. Workshops
were held on issues ranging from Racism and Corporate
Power to Earning Media for Your Campaign, Coalition
Building, International Collaboration, and New
Strategies in Corporate Campaigning. Strategy sessions
on student activism and grassroots organizing were a
highlight and participants were offered the opportunity
to exchange ideas on current campaigns already in full
swing.  Organizational participation included Alliance
for Democracy, Ruckus Society, Friends of the Earth,
Campaign Exxon Mobil, Free the Planet, Power Shift, RAN
and countless more. Many trainers and Activists
currently mobilizing for the April 20th demonstrations
in Washington DC against the War and the IMF/World bank
attended, and an eclectic mix of political and
community perspectives were well represented.  The
final banquet capped the three days of workshops and
intense discussion of how to effectively organize and
fight the corporate take over of democracy and our
lives.  For more info on the conference you can go to :
www.empoweringdemocracy.org

* * * *
#3 ACTIVISTS TRIUMPH AT CITIGROUP SHAREHOLDER’S MEETING!

Citi shareholder’s were greeted by demonstrators
chorusing “Not With My Money!” on Tuesday at the annual
general meeting. Students from NYU, activists from
Rainforest Relief, Activism Center at Wetlands Preserve
NYC, Art and Action, Powershift, the Ruckus Society,
Alliance for Democracy and dozens of organizations from
the Empowering Democracy conference  held a rousing
protest outside of Carnegie Hall as shareholder’s lined
up to go to the Citigroup 2002 Shareholder’s meeting.
An orangutan, a giant Sandy Weill Puppet, radical
ballerinas and a “not with my money” umbrella drill
team made an indelible impression on the hundreds
attending the meeting to vote on a number of
shareholder proposals including the RAN sponsored
resolution requiring the Citi to take responsibility
for its role in global warming and deforestation. Amid
drumming and chanting, speakers addressed a number of
issues from predatory lending to violation of
indigenous rights.  

Meanwhile, inside, there was no chance for the Citi
Board led by CEO, Sandy Weill to mistake the loud and
clear message. “Get out of fossil fuels and
deforestation and do it now! Join the other forward
thinking companies and European banks like ABN AMRO to
do the right thing economically and ethically!
Representatives form Rainforest Action Network and
Amazon Watch challenged Sandy to meet or beat the
commitment made by Dutch bank, ABN AMRO committing to
get out of extractive resources in pristine ecosystems.
Lily de la Torre, a lawyer representing indigenous
communities in Peru asked that Citigroup reevaluate its
role in the controversial Camisea project and extended
a personal invitation to Sandy and the board to come
witness first hand the destruction resulting from this
and other projects in the Peruvian Amazon.   The
resolution received an astounding 6% of the vote
ensuring its place on the ballot at next year’s meeting
and its place in the minds of key decision makers at
Citi.  

* * * *
#4 STUDENTS IN DES MOINES SHUT DOWN SALOMON SMITH
BARNEY BRANCH!

Punctuating a week of pressure against Citigroup and
driving the message home, 6 students at Grinnell
College bravely locked themselves down in a Solomon
Smith Barney in Des Moines Iowa yesterday. Intended to
kick off the Earth Week actions with a bang, the
students were cheered on  by over 50 supporters holding
a high spirited rally challenging Citi’s investments in
global warming.  The energetic activists successfully
shut down the Investment Wing of Citigroup by locking
themselves together and issued a statement calling for
Citi to cease investments in the destructive fossil
fuel industry. Police were finally able to cut them out
of their locks, but not before local newspapers,
networks and CNN covered the action! You can check out
the news covered at:
http://www.whotv.com/ (can we get a specific link? This
is the daily front page)


from Natural Resources Defense Council April 22, 2002


BioGems Home
Link to NRDC website
Saving Endangered Wild Places - BioGems News
Arctic National Wildlife Refuge
Arctic National Wildlife Refuge
Despite intense pressure from the White House and a flurry of last-minute maneuvering by drilling proponents, the Senate on April 18 rebuffed an effort to open Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil and gas exploration. In two procedural votes, Democrats and several Republicans defeated a pro-drilling amendment to a broader energy bill -- delivering a huge victory to environmentalists, including BioGems Defenders who've sent more than 930,000 messages protesting plans to drill in the refuge, a rugged wilderness that teems with caribou, polar bears, Arctic wolves, and millions of migratory birds each summer. In addition to protecting wildlife habitat, the Senate's action is a direct rebuke to the Bush administration, which has championed Arctic drilling as a cornerstone of its national energy plan, even though the refuge's coastal plain would likely yield less than a six-month supply of oil. Still, the fight over the Arctic is far from over. Drilling advocates in the Senate have pledged to raise the issue again. And the House has already passed an energy bill that would allow drilling -- a key difference that will have to be hammered out when, and if, the Senate passes its own version of the bill.

If you took action on behalf of the Arctic, thank you! Your calls, faxes and emails made a world of difference.

In the News
After months of protests, Costa Ricans cheered a government panel's rejection in February of a bid by two U.S. oil companies to drill off the country's lush Caribbean coast, which is home to manatees, Tucuxi dolphins and endangered turtles. (Bolstering local opposition, BioGems Defenders have inundated the government with more than 14,000 messages questioning the project's environmental impacts.) But Harken Energy and MKJ Xploration aren't packing up yet. Their Costa Rican holding company has launched a last-minute campaign to win approval from the country's environment minister before newly elected President Abel Pacheco -- who opposed offshore drilling during his campaign -- takes office in May.

The U.S. Forest Service is laying the groundwork for 33 large-scale timber sales in roadless areas of the Tongass National Forest, an awe-inspiring landscape of temperate rainforest and glacial fjords that supports large numbers of grizzly bears and bald eagles. The Roadless Area Conservation Rule, which took effect in January 2001, would have barred all of those timber sales -- but the Bush administration has seriously weakened the rule and refused to defend it in court. To restore this important safeguard, NRDC is now working with members of Congress to introduce a bill that would give the roadless rule the power of law. Stay tuned!


from Defenders of Wildlife April 22, 2002

DEN ALERT:
Help Keep Roads Out of Wild Places

Interior Secretary Gale Norton has quietly proposed changing the
rules by which states and special interests can claim title to
federal lands, including the right to build roads across millions
of acres of the nation's most spectacular wild places. If successful,
the proposal could pave the way for the federal government to give
the states and special interests title to thousands of miles of
trails, tracks and dirt roads in places like Canyonlands National
Park in Utah, and Death Valley National Park in California.

Road building in fragile forests, wetlands, deserts, and other
backcountry areas causes enormous damage, especially when there are
no environmental safeguards or public comment.  Yet, the problem
doesn't stop there. Granting right-of-way claims could effectively
disqualify these special places for wilderness protection and open
them up to oil and gas drilling, mining, logging, and damage caused
by rampant off-road vehicle use.

WHAT YOU CAN DO:

Please send a FREE e-mail today urging the Bureau of Land Management
to protect our nation's wildest places from an influx of roads. The
comment period ends APRIL 23, so please send your e-mail TODAY.
Thanks for helping to protect wilderness areas and the wildlife
that depends on them from rampant development.

INSTRUCTIONS TO RESPOND VIA THE WEB:

If you have access to the web, simply click on the link below which
will take you to the DEN Action Center web site:

                        http://www.denaction.org

If you don't have access to the Internet, please your letter to:

Mr. Jeff Holdren, Lands and Realty Deputy Group Manager and Ms.
Cynthia Ellis, Regulatory Affairs Group, Bureau of Land Management,
7450 Boston Boulevard, Springfield, Virginia 22153 or via e-mail at:
WOComment@blm.gov or via fax at: 202-653-5287.


SAMPLE LETTER:

Attention: RIN 1004-AD50

Dear Mr Holdren/Ms. Ellis:

As a supporter of the environment and of wilderness areas, I am
writing today to oppose the proposed rule change regarding RS2477
claims. If approved, these claims put at risk some of our nation's
wildest lands in Utah, Alaska, and other western states. Currently,
protections are insufficient for these wild places, and your
proposal would further weaken existing protection by making it easy
for the federal government to give away these lands to special
interests.  

The changes you propose would make it easier to give away
rights-of-way that would fracture otherwise unroaded areas and
allow even more motorized use in wild places.  Many claims of
rights-of-way for "highways" across public lands are not legitimate
claims having to do with reasonable transportation needs.  They are
part of a blatant attempt to thwart wilderness protection and to
break up public wild lands.  BLM should not be validating these
bogus claims through the expedited process the proposed rule seeks
to engineer.  

Once again, I urge you to withdraw the proposed rules regarding
RS2477 claims – they are not in the best interest of protecting
ever diminishing wilderness our nation can be proud of. Thank you
for considering my comments.

Sincerely,

___________________________________________________________

To SUBSCRIBE to DENlines, visit Defenders' website at:
http://www.defenders.org/den or send an e-mail to
DEN@defenders.org and put the word SUBSCRIBE in the
subject line, and your name and address in the text area.  
___________________________________________________________

DENlines is a biweekly publication of Defenders of Wildlife, a
leading national conservation organization recognized as one of
the nation's most progressive advocates for wildlife and its
habitat and known for its effective leadership on saving
endangered species such as brown bears and gray wolves. Defenders
advocates new approaches to wildlife conservation that protect
species before they become endangered. Founded in 1947, Defenders
is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization with more than 480,000
members and supporters.

                       Defenders of Wildlife
                  1101 14th Street, NW, Suite 1400
                       Washington, DC 20005
                     http://www.defenders.org
                     http://www.kidsplanet.org        
           Copyright (c) 2002 by Defenders of Wildlife


from American Lands April 22, 2002

To: All Activists
From: Steve Holmer
Date: April 22, 2002

Subject: Protecting Wild Places on Earth Day

In the wake of last weeks big win to protect the Arctic Wildlife Refuge
(thanks everyone!), now is the time to keep the momentum going and
create overwhelming pressure on Capitol Hill to protect forests,
grasslands and deserts.  Fortunately or not, we have a host of threats
and opportunities to respond to.  Here is a brief rundown of six pending
issues and how you can make a difference.

Farm Bill Conference Threatens New Forest Giveaway

We are at a critical moment on the Farm Bill conference committee.  Farm
bill proposals to allow the Forest Service to give away unlimited
amounts of trees and to stop marking each tree to be logged open the
door to a massive forest giveaway and expanded logging program.  Calls,
faxes and emails are urgently needed to the Farm Bill conferees and to
your Representative and Senators asking them to contact the Farm bill
conferees.   Please see
http://www.americanlands.org/forestweb/bad_energy_bill.htm for a complete alert.

Roadless Area Protection Legislation Moving Forward

Legislation will soon be introduced to make permanent the Roadless Area
Conservation Rule to prohibit most logging and roadbuilding in
inventoried roadless on the National Forests.  Bill sponsors Rep. Jay
Inslee (D-WA) and Rep. Sherwood Boehlert (R-NY) have collected a strong
bipartisan leadership team and are inviting additional original sponsors
until May 8.  Calls, faxes and emails are urgently needed asking your
Representative to be an original sponsor of the Roadless Area
Conservation Act of 2002.

Please see http://www.americanlands.org/forestweb/timber.htm for a
complete alert.  Also see http://www.wilderness.org/wildforest/ or a new
report about pending threats to twenty roadless areas around the nation.

Earth Day Action: Tell Your Senators "No Fast Track"

With the Senate vote on Fast Track looming quickly, it is critical that
we all take advantage of the AFL-CIO's toll-free number and register our
opposition to this legislation, aimed at bringing us more NAFTAs.  

Please join us by celebrating Earth Day with a call to each of your
senators.
AFL-CIO TOLL-FREE FAST TRACK # :  877-611-0063 (then ask to be connected
to your Senator)   Talking points:

1. PLEASE VOTE NO ON FAST TRACK.

2. If they are set on voting for Fast Track, as many Senators already
are, INSIST THAT THEY AT LEAST SUPPORT AMENDMENTS aimed at "improving"
the legislation. Note: even with the amendments, fair trade campaigners
still are not supporting Fast Track; this is simply the most we can
expect from many in the Senate, and the best chance to defeat the
legislation.

Sign On - A Budget to Protect and Restore the National Forests

In collaboration with other activists and organizations American Lands
Alliance has developed A Budget to Protect and Restore the National
Forests to influence the annual Forest Service and BLM appropriation.  
New initiatives this year include redirecting fuel treatment funds now
being wasted on logging by the Forest Service to homeowners and
communities to protect homes; a new ecological restoration line-item to
support needed restoration activities without logging as the Forest
Service does it; end the fee demonstration program and dedicated funding
for off road vehicle enforcement and monitoring.  

Please see http://www.americanlands.org/fy_2003_budget.htm to review the
entire document.  Your organization's endorsement is important to help
convince congressional leaders to support these issues.  Please contact
me at 202/547-9105 or mailto:wafcdc@americanlands.org to sign on.

RS 2477 Threatens New Roadbuilding in Wildlands

Do you want your public lands given away to special interests for
unfettered development? If not, read this and send in an official
comment today!  The deadline for receiving comments is Tuesday April 23,
so act now!  Go to
http://www.capwiz.com/awc/issues/alert/?alertid=139138 to send an email
protesting this proposal.

The Bush Administration has quietly proposed changes to an obscure
federal regulation that would allow states and special interests to
claim title to and build roads across millions of acres of the nation's
most spectacular wild places.  If successful, the proposal could pave
the way for the federal government to give states and special interests
title to thousands of miles of trails, tracks and dirt roads in places
like Canyonlands National Park in Utah, the Great Alaska Wilderness, and
Death Valley National Park in California. Send an email to the
Administration today to help protect America's wild places.


Help Protect Wyoming and Montana's Powder River Basin from Irresponsible
Oil & Gas Development

The Bush Administration's National Energy Policy, influenced by industry
giants like Enron, is hitting the ground in Wyoming and Montana with
frightening implications for clean water, wildlife, scenic landscapes,
and local communities. In the first on-the-ground example of how the
Bush Administration plans to pursue accelerated energy development on
public lands and private lands underlain by federally-owned oil and gas,
the Bureau of Land Management is proposing massive increases in oil and
gas drilling in the magnificent Powder River Basin of Wyoming and
Montana.

Unless you speak up, this area and many other special places with energy
development potential throughout the West, such as those in the Greater
Yellowstone Ecosystem and the Rocky Mountain Front in Montana near
Glacier National Park, could be lost due to the precedent-setting effect
of the Powder River Basin proposals.  Your comments on both EIS's are
due by May 15. Time is short, so please comment soon by going to  
http://www.ogap.org/action/prbdeis.htm

Steve Holmer
Campaign Coordinator
American Lands
726 7th Street SE
Washington, D.C. 20003
202/547-9105
202/547-9213 fax
mailto:wafcdc@americanlands.org
http://www.americanlands.org


from Alaska Rainforest Campaign April 22, 2002

ACTION NEEDED BY APRIL 23!
Email address for comments available.

BULLDOZING THE ENVIROMENT AND PUBLIC RIGHT TO KNOW
White House Proposing Rule Change to Giveaway Public Lands

As we reported a few weeks ago, the Department of Interior (DOI) has quietly proposed using a repealed law – section 2477 of the 1866 Mining Act (R.S. 24577) – to allow states, counties and other special interests to claim title to federal lands including the right to build roads across millions of acres of the nation’s most spectacular wild places. DOI asserts that this law gives them the right to build roads, with little or no public involvement or environmental protections, through our National Parks, National Forests, National Monuments, National Wildlife Refuges and wilderness areas.

The proposed rule expands the BLM’s current authority to “issue a disclaimer of interest in lands” when the Secretary determines that another entitiy has the legal right to access, construct and maintain a road across federal public land. The proposed rule eliminates the deadline for when claims could be asserted by a State and allows not just “owners of record” but anybody with an “interest” in the lands—recorded or not—to file a claim. This expansion of unchecked authority opens a Pandora’s box of potential claims.

In Alaska this could spell disaster. Under the Alaska Supreme Court’s incredibly broad interpretation of R.S.2477, every section line in Alaska could potentially qualify as a R.S. 2477 claim. Such action would crisscross the state with nearly a million miles of alleged roads in Alaska wild lands.

BACKGROUND
Proposed Change Fueled by Secret Agreement in Utah—Opening the Door to Abuse
The DOI proposal comes on the heels of secret negotiations between the State of Utah and BLM over R.S. 2477 claims.  Utah has insisted it owns 10,000 tracks, trails, animal paths, and portions of streambeds across federal public land in some of Utah's most wild places and has threatened to file a lawsuit alleging these claims.  The lawsuit has never materialized, however “settlement talks” with the BLM were initiated and, not coincidentally, this proposed rule has suddenly appeared.  Both the State and DOI have refused to divulge any information about the progression of the talks.  This rule change would facilitate the finalization of the secret negotiations and would permit BLM to validate thousands of claims throughout the West and Alaska in mass without detailed review by a federal judge in proceedings open to the public, and without opportunities for the public to intervene to protect their interests.

ACTION
The Bush Administration has made clear its agenda to quietly undo important environmental protections. This proposal from the DOI’s Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is just the latest move.

Please let the Bush Administration hear from you today! Write the BLM and ask the agency to withdraw its proposed rule. Tell them you do not appreciate its attempt to give away claims to land that would allow special interests to fracture otherwise unroaded areas and allow destructive activity in wild places.

Send your letter by April 23, 2002 to:
  FAX:  202-653-5287
or
  Email: WOComment@blm.gov (Be sure to put Attention: AD50)

A sample letter follows.


SAMPLE LETTER

Date

The Honorable J. Steven Griles
Deputy Secretary of the Interior

Mr. Jeff Holdren, BLM Lands and Realty Deputy Group Manager
Bureau of Land Management

Ms.  Cynthia Ellis, BLM Regulatory Affairs Group and the Office of the Solicitor
Bureau of Land Management


Bureau of Land Management, Eastern States Office
7450 Boston  Boulevard
Springfield, VA 22153
ATTN: RIN 1004-AD50

RE: Proposed Rule: regulations pertaining to recordable
disclaimers of interest in land,
RIN 1004-AD50

Dear Mr. Griles, Mr. Holdren and Ms. Ellis:

I am writing to comment on your proposed rule pertaining to recordable disclaimers of interest in land (RIN 1004-AD50. I oppose this effort to make it easier for your agency to give away public lands and request that you withdraw this rule.

Your attempt to change this obscure regulation would make it easier to give away rights-of-way that would fracture otherwise unroaded areas and allow motorized use in wild places. This proposal is inappropriate, illegal and should be withdrawn.

At risk are some of our nation’s wildest lands—in Alaska, Utah and other western states. Many claims of rights-of-way for “highways” across public lands are not valid claims, but cynical attempts to thwart wilderness protection or otherwise break up public wild lands.  The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) should not be validating these false claims through the expedited process allow under the proposed rule.

The BLM should, instead, apply a rigorous determination process for validating each claim to rights-of-way across public lands. National Parks, National Wildlife Refuges, National Forests and public lands managed by the Bureau of Land Management are valuable public assets that should not be given away.

The proposed rule is also illegal. Congress passed a provision in 1996 stating, “No final rule or regulation of any agency of the Federal Government pertaining to the recognition, management, or validity of a right-of-way pursuant to Revised Statute 2477 (43 USC 932) shall take effect unless expressly authorized by an Act of Congress subsequent to the date of enactment of this Act.” (Section 108, Public Law 104-208).  By BLM’s own admission, “This proposed rule would provide an opportunity for States and other local governmental entities to secure a right to a highway which is purported to be a RS 2477 highway reservation. . . .”  (BLM Website, 2/22/02, “Proposed Rule on Conveyances, Disclaimers, and Correction Documents: Q's and A's”)  It is therefore in violation of the Congress’s prohibition on regulations related to RS 2477.

For these reasons, I ask that you withdraw the proposed rule pertaining to recordable disclaimers of interest in land (RIN 1004-AD50).

Sincerely,

Thanks for your support.

Alaska Rainforest Campaign Staff.


from Care2 alerts April 22, 2002

1. Offshore Drilling Threatens Costa Rica's Sea Turtles.
American oil companies are pressuring the Costa Rican government
to allow oil drilling off its Caribbean coast. Yet, drilling there
would threaten nesting beaches for endangered sea turtles, lush
tropical rainforest, and fragile coral reefs. Take action to
halt unwanted and harmful oil development in this region. Urge
these companies to respect Costa Rica's autonomy and its unique
coastal marine environment.
http://www.care2.com/go/redirect/1/4005

MORE INFORMATION:
While the U.S. Senate just rejected opening the Arctic National
Wildlife Refuge in Alaska to oil drilling, oil companies continue
their push to open other wild, scenic and sensitive areas around
the world, including Costa Rica's fragile Caribbean coast.

The Talamanca region on Costa Rica's southern Caribbean coast
is a lush tangle of tropical forests, mangrove swamps, white-
sand beaches and magnificent coral reefs. This beautiful scenery
provides critical habitat for a number of rare species,
including nesting beaches for several endangered sea turtles,
and is also home to indigenous peoples who offer a model of
sustainable living.

American oil company Harken Holdings is planning to build
offshore rigs and drill in the midst of Costa Rica's fragile
marine habitat. Harken and its original partner, MKJ Explorations,
are exerting political pressure on Costa Rica's government for
this oil development that jeopardizes the region's fisheries
and growing ecotourism industry, and its rich marine ecosystem.

The Costa Rican Government recently rejected Harken's
Environmental Impact Statement because it did not comply with
Costa Rican environmental laws, nor did it meet the international
standards that guide offshore drilling operations. However,
Harken continues its pursuit and has appealed to Costa Rica's
President to overturn the decision by the Costa Rican
environmental agency.

Take action! Protect Costa Rica's spectacular Caribbean coastline.
Urge Harken/MKJ and the Costa Rican government to halt plans for
offshore drilling in this sensitive region while assuming the
role of responsible global corporate citizens.
http://www.care2.com/go/redirect/1/4005

2. ACTIVIST TIPS
* Try to cut down on the shrimp that you eat. Shrimp trawling results
in more bycatch than other fishing methods, with unwanted animals
making up as much as 80 percent of the total catch by weight.
These unwanted animals are simply discarded, dead, overboard.

* Use nontoxic pest control in your garden. Nearly 10% of common
water pollution is caused by homeowners using pesticides and
fertilizers.

3. INSPIRATIONAL QUOTE:
In the end, our society will be defined not only by what we
create, but by what we refuse to destroy.
-- John C. Sawhill


from American Lands April 22, 2002

To: All Activists

From: Anne Martin and Mark Salvo, American Lands Alliance and Caroline
Cox, Northwest Coalition for Alternatives to Pesticides

Subject: Endorse the "Restore Native Ecosystems Alternative" to the
Bureau of Land Management 16-State Environmental Impact Statement

Endorsements due April 26th to annem@americanlands.org

The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is drafting a plan to treat six
million acres of vegetation annually on agency holdings in sixteen
western states. The Vegetation Treatments, Watersheds and Wildlife
Habitats on Public Lands Administered by the Bureau of Land Management
in the Western United States, Including Alaska Draft Environmental
Impact Statement (EIS) is driven by the National Fire Plan (and the
rapid spread of noxious weeds) and will address an area several times
larger than the controversial Interior Columbia Basin Ecosystem
Management Project (ICBEMP).  Vegetation treatments will include
prescribed fire, logging, and mechanical, cultural and chemical
applications to control invasive species and restore natural fire
regimes. While these are unsavory methods to conservations, of greater
concern is the BLM's unwillingness to address the causes of vegetation
problems in the proposed EIS. Our response is the Restore Native
Ecosystems Alternative, which focuses on logging, grazing, oil, gas, and
mineral development, roading and off-road vehicle use as the primary
causes of vegetation and fire problems on public lands.

This EIS will cover a stunning array of ecosystems and habitats on 262
million acres managed by the BLM in the following states: Alaska,
Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Montana, Nevada, North and
South Dakota, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and
Wyoming.  These landscapes include millions of acres of wilderness
quality lands, many of which have little or no formal protection from
damaging activities.  They also include an astonishing range of unique,
native plant and wildlife species, from the Arizona agave (century
plant) to desert tortoise, sage grouse, and bull trout.

The BLM's proposed management of site-conditions on these lands is to
ignore the past and present impacts of logging, burning, grazing,
road-building, and other disturbance activities that have created the
undesired vegetation and fire conditions.  The BLM has specifically
stated that this EIS will not address the causes of invasive weeds, but
only tender more of the usual treatments for ongoing vegetation
problems.  For example, herbicide spraying is expected to increase by
600 percent on over a million acres in the new plan.

The Restore Native Ecosystems Alternative adopts a radically different
approach to preventing the spread of invasive weeds and restoring native
ecosystems.  The alternative, drafted and reviewed by over a dozen
conservationists, would force the BLM to address the causes of present
landscape maladies and reduce or alter a variety of land uses that
contribute to weed and fire problems.

Please review the Alternative and cover letter at
http://www.americanlands.org/citizens_alternative.htm  We must submit
our alternative by the end of the month.  Please send all endorsements
to Anne Martin, American Lands National Field Director,
annem@americanlands.org, by April 26, 2002.  Please send your name,
organization, city and state.

Organizations that have already signed on include:

American Lands Alliance
Science and Environmental Health Network
Idaho Conservation League
Biodiversity Associates
Klamath-Siskiyou Wildlands Center
Colorado Environmental Coalition

If you have any questions, please contact Caroline Cox, Northwest
Coalition for Alternatives to Pesticides at ccox@pesticide.org or
541-344-5044, ext. 24.  Anne is on vacation through the 26th.

Steve Holmer
Campaign Coordinator
American Lands
726 7th Street SE
Washington, D.C. 20003
202/547-9105
202/547-9213 fax
mailto:wafcdc@americanlands.org
http://www.americanlands.org


from American Lands April 24, 2002

To: All Activists
From: Brian Vincent
Date: April 23, 2002

Help Defeat the Senate Energy Bill

The Senate energy bill (S. 517) began as a promising vehicle for meeting
our nation's energy needs, cutting oil dependence, diversifying our
energy portfolio, saving consumers money and otherwise forging a path to
a clean energy future.  However, the Senate has voted to weaken the bill
with a series of amendments supported by industries that stand in the
way of technology and progress.  In its current form, the Senate energy
bill fails to:  reduce our dependence on imported oil, significantly
increase our nation's overall energy security, protect electricity
consumers, and safeguard our environment.

To make the situation even worse, the House passed Energy bill includes
provisions to drill in the Arctic and to make it much easier to drill on
National Forest lands.  If a bill emerges from the Senate, it will have
to compromised with this bad House bill and then be made palatable
enough to the special interests so that President Bush will agree to
sign it.  Therefore, we think it is important to stop the Senate bill
from passing the Energy bill when it comes up for a vote.

WHAT YOU CAN DO:
The Senate approved a procedural vote today that sets the stage for a
final vote on the bill Thursday.  Please urge your Senators to oppose
final passage of S.517, the Senate Energy bill.  U.S. Capitol
Switchboard:  202/224-3121


SAMPLE LETTER TO SENATE (PLEASE FAX - DC MAIL STILL DELAYED UP TO TWO
MONTHS)

DATE
The Honorable ___________
U.S. Senate

Dear Senator ____________:

The Senate energy bill (S. 517) began as a promising vehicle for meeting
our nation's energy needs, cutting oil dependence, diversifying our
energy portfolio, saving consumers money and otherwise forging a path to
a clean energy future.  However, the Senate has voted to weaken the bill
with a series of amendments supported by industries that stand in the
way of technology and progress.  In its current form, the Senate energy
bill fails to:  reduce our dependence on imported oil, significantly
increase our nation's overall energy security, protect electricity
consumers, and safeguard our environment.  In fact, the bill actually
weakens many existing environmental and consumer protections.  We urge
the Senate to oppose passage of S. 517.

At a minimum, comprehensive energy legislation should adhere to the
following core principles:

*Protect all of our nation's most wild places, including roadless areas,
National Wildlife Refuges, coastal areas, and habitat critical to
imperiled species.  While we are pleased the Senate rejected a proposal
to open up the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to development, we are
concerned that congressional and Administration attempts to increase
energy production have
now shifted to other wildlands such as the interior Rocky Mountain west,
Utah, and southern California.

*Reduce consumption of oil by at least one million barrels a day by
2013.  Increasing fuel efficiency standards for cars and light trucks
would go a long way toward meeting this goal.

*Guarantee that at least 10 percent of our electricity supplies come
from new, clean, renewable energy resources by 2020.  It should be noted
that American Lands does not support proposals in the bill that would
facilitate logging on public lands for biomass.  National Forests are
complex
ecosystems that afford habitat for a variety of species.  Classifying
them as renewable energy resources would only increase logging since
biomass plants, once built, would have to be fed with a continual supply
of trees.

*Cut taxpayer-funded handouts to dirty energy industries.

*Decrease pollution to our air, land, and water; and

*Provide a reliable electricity system with adequate consumer
protections that will save consumers money and increase energy
efficiency

Unfortunately, S.517 does not meet these fundamental standards.  
American Lands urges the Senate to reject the bill in its current form
and instead draft an energy plan that protects our biological heritage,
public health, and consumers.  Thank you.

Sincerely,

For more information please contact Brian Vincent, 530/265-3506,
wafcca@nccn.net

Steve Holmer
Campaign Coordinator
American Lands
726 7th Street SE
Washington, D.C. 20003
202/547-9105
202/547-9213 fax
mailto:wafcdc@americanlands.org
http://www.americanlands.org



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